Africa North |
U.N. Envoy Calls for Both Talks and Military Prep in Mali |
2012-12-20 |
[An Nahar] Crisis talks with the Islamist snuffies occupying northern Mali need to go hand in hand with credible preparations for an African-led military intervention, the United Nations ...an organization which on balance has done more bad than good, with the good not done well and the bad done thoroughly... ' special envoy for West Africa said Wednesday. "No pacifist solution will be possible without credible military preparation," U.N. envoy for the Sahel region ... North Africa's answer to the Pak tribal areas... Romano Prodi said after talks with Niger's President Mahamadou Issoufou. "Once the military action is credible, it will be necessary to move ahead with parallel negotiations." West African regional bloc ECOWAS has 3,300 troops on standby for a military mission to reclaim Mali's vast desert north, but the U.N. has expressed reservations and warned a deployment could take almost another year. On Monday, African Union ...a union consisting of 53 African states, most run by dictators of one flavor or another. The only all-African state not in the AU is Morocco. Established in 2002, the AU is the successor to the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), which was even less successful... leaders called for the urgent deployment of the force to retake the La Belle France-sized territory, where residents are being subjected to strict Islamic law. But Prodi stressed that it was vital to approach the matter seriously and lay down heavy-duty groundwork before moving forward. We need "to prepare well for the action, as it'll be necessary to synchronize and coordinate with troops from different countries", he said. |
Link |
Africa North |
W. Africa plots expanded military force in north Mali |
2012-11-11 |
[Daily Nation (Kenya)]
|
Link |
International-UN-NGOs | |
Executions on the rise in Iran and Soody Arabia, sez rights group | |
2008-07-24 | |
![]() The report also highlighted China as having the worst record in terms of the number of death penalties carried out. "But let's focus on the US death row, shall we?" Although the number of countries that have the death penalty has been reduced, the report said that number of people executed in 2007 increased compared to the previous year. In 2007, there were 5,851 executions carried out in the world, compared to 5,635 carried out in 2006 and 5,494 in 2005. The report says that executions in Iran have increased by one-third, from 215 in 2006 to at least 355 in 2007. Iran is also singled out in the report for having executed 21 people by hanging in one day, while in the first 10 days of 2008, 23 people were hanged. Also in Saudi Arabia, the number of executions have increased four-fold in a year, turning it into one of the countries with the highest number of executions per capita. At least 166 people were executed in 2007, and 39 in 2006. The report says that executions in Saudi Arabia are held in public courtyards outside well-attended mosques after Friday prayers. Gee, it's almost like mosques aren't really places of worship as our own tradition of religion would figure. Those executed are beheaded. In 2007, 50 of the executions that were carried out in Saudi Arabia had to do with drug crimes. In the Americas, the last remaining country practising the death penalty is the United States, where 42 people were executed in 2007, less than the previous year when 53 were executed. In Europe, Belarus continues to be the only country in the continent where the death penalty is carried out. The report by Hands Off Cain was presented on Thursday at a special ceremony attended by several Italian parliamentarians, including the vice-president of the Italian Senate, Emma Bonino, as well as ambassadors from several countries. The former Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi also received "The Abolitionist of the Year 2008" award at the ceremony. The award is given to a person who, above all others, has demonstrated an extraordinary commitment in the struggle for a moratorium on executions and the abolition of the death penalty. Can't remember what Prodi did, but it was most probably very tranzi in style.
| |
Link |
Europe |
Fight Brews in Italy Over New Elections |
2008-01-27 |
A day after the resignation of Prime Minister Romano Prodi, political leaders started debating whether to hold immediate elections or first fix an electoral law blamed for the current instability. |
Link |
Europe |
Italy Prez to hold talks to solve political crisis |
2008-01-26 |
![]() While the centre-right is clamouring for snap elections after 20 months in opposition, observers say the President is unlikely to send voters back to the ballot box before Italy's electoral law is overhauled. Right-wing newspapers gloated over the demise of 68-year-old Prodi, the archrival of conservative flag bearer Silvio Berlusconi, both of them now former prime ministers twice over. ''The dream has come true,'' headlined Il Libero over a cartoon showing Prodi hanged by the Senate, where the Prime Minister lost a vote of confidence on Thursday, precipitating his resignation. Prodi ''leaves the country in tatters,'' the paper wrote. The left-leaning press was more sympathetic; Ezio Mauro writing in the daily La Repubblica that the former economic professor's exit was a ''strange and unjust destiny for a politician who has twice defeated Berlusconi (and) twice cleaned up the public accounts.'' Berlusconi, now 71, and right-wing National Alliance leader Gianfranco Fini immediately called for fresh elections on news of the resignation. |
Link |
Europe | ||
Berlusconi eyes return to power in Italy | ||
2008-01-25 | ||
Italy's president, Giorgi Napolitano, will begin consulting political leaders today on the country's future after the collapse last night of Romano Prodi's centre-left government.
The senate, the upper house of the Italian parliament, doomed Prodi by voting down a confidence motion in his government by 161 votes to 156 with one abstention. Shortly afterwards, Prodi set off for the president's palace to hand in his resignation. A member of Berlusconi's inner circle told the Guardian that he expected to be prime minister - a post he last held in 2006 - by autumn at the latest. Setting aside the bickering that has characterised the Italian right in recent months, their leader, Gianfranco Fini, said: "We feel ready to govern if the Italians will put their faith in us." The Prodi government was plunged into crisis on Monday when it was deserted by a tiny party whose leader, the former justice minister, left the cabinet on learning he was a suspect in a corruption inquiry. Other small groups and some individuals subsequently peeled off. The odds against the government's survival had been stacking up since before Christmas.The former EU commission president's term of office has seen modest economic growth, but for many Italians its benefits have been offset by tax rises imposed to get the public finances within limits set by membership of the euro. An announcement last month by the EU's statistical office that Spaniards were now earning more in real terms than Italians dented national morale.
According to the latest poll, carried out for the state-owned Rai broadcasting corporation, Berlusconi and his rightwing allies enjoy a 15-point lead. | ||
Link |
Europe |
Italian gov't wins confidence vote in Lower House |
2008-01-24 |
(Xinhua) -- Italian Premier Romano Prodi won a confidence vote in the Lower House on Wednesday but he is expected to resign after defections in his coalition made it clear he will not have a majority in the Senate. The vote saw 326 MPs voting in favor and 275 against the confidence motion. |
Link |
Afghanistan | ||
Italy's Prodi visits Afghanistan | ||
2007-12-26 | ||
"The Afghans must receive help from the international community," Mr Prodi told Italian news agency Ansa in Kabul upon his arrival. He also travelled to the western city of Herat, where the bulk of the Italian contingent is based. Italy has more than 2,300 soldiers in Afghanistan. The Italian contingent is involved mainly in training local Afghan forces. Italy has lost 10 soldiers in Afghanistan, prompting a communist faction supporting Mr Prodi's coalition government to call for the withdrawal of Italian troops.
| ||
Link |
Europe | |
French, Italian, Spanish leaders back Mediterranean Union plan | |
2007-12-25 | |
![]()
French President Nicolas Sarkozy announced the July 13 summit at a joint news conference in Rome with the Italian and Spanish prime ministers, Romano Prodi and Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero. The three leaders earlier discussed the plan to establish an EU-type union of the zone in talks in the Italian capital. "Convinced that the Mediterranean, crucible of culture and civilisation, should resume its role as a zone of peace, prosperity and tolerance," the three leaders said they had met to "think about the broad outlines of a planned union for the Mediterranean." The bloc "would have a mission to reunite Europe and Africa around the countries along the Mediterranean rim and to set up a partnership on an equal footing between the countries" north and south of the sea, they said. "The added value of the Mediterranean Union should reside first in the political boost it should give to cooperation around the Mediterranean and the mobilisation of civil societies, businesses, local communities, associations and NGOs (non-governmental organisations)," the statement said. The Paris summit will precede by a day an EU summit on July 14 in Brussels. The Mediterranean Union will focus on "peace, development and respect for the environment," Sarkozy said separately. "It's a great dream, a great vision, which I'm sure can be realised. We three have decided that this will be a united Mediterranean, a war against Despair™." Sarkozy advocates the grouping partly as an alternative to Turkish membership of the European Union. Italy favours Ankara's entry into the EU. The plan also comes against the backdrop of attacks in Algeria, and other north African states on the Mediterranean, by the group calling itself Al-Qaeda's Branch in the Islamic Maghreb. | |
Link |
Europe |
Saudi king has historic audience with Pope |
2007-11-06 |
King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia had a historic audience on Tuesday with Pope Benedict XVI on the first official visit to the Holy See by a monarch from the ultra-conservative Muslim kingdom. The two octogenarians met for half an hour, conversing through interpreters. Abdullah, wearing a traditional blue, gold and white robe, offered the 80-year-old Benedict a gold sword encrusted with stones ... A strange gift. ... and accepted a 16th-century engraving of the Vatican from the pope. Afterward the 84-year-old Saudi monarch, who was accompanied by a 12-strong delegation, met with the Vatican secretary of state, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone. Abdullah had arrived in Rome late Monday following visits to Geneva and London. The Holy See does not have diplomatic ties with Saudi Arabia, which is home to Islam's holiest shrines in Mecca and Medina and applies a rigorous doctrine of Sunni Islam known as Wahhabism. Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal came to Rome in September to pave the way for the meeting, which had been expected to focus on the rights of Christians in Saudi Arabia and Islamic-Christian relations in general. Abdullah's visit comes as relations between the Vatican and the Muslim world have eased since the crisis provoked in September 2006 when Benedict appeared to link Islam with violence in a speech at Regensburg University, Germany. The lecture sparked days of sometimes violent protests in Muslim countries, prompting the pontiff to say that he was "deeply sorry" for any offence and attributing Muslim anger to an "unfortunate misunderstanding". It was not King Abdullah's first contact with the head of the Roman Catholic Church. He met Benedict's predecessor John Paul II in 1999 when he was crown prince to his half brother King Fahd. The question of religious freedoms in Saudi Arabia for Christians and other non-Muslims remains an extremely sensitive one. In September, the US State Department annual report on religious freedoms noted some improvement in "specific areas" in Saudi Arabia but said "overall government policies continue to place severe restrictions on religious freedom." The report mentioned discrimination against non-Muslims, or against Muslims with practices different from Saudi Arabia's strict conservative Wahabi version of Sunni Islam. "Non-Muslims and Muslims who do not adhere to the government's interpretation of Islam continued to face significant political, economic, legal, social, and religious discrimination," it said. "Charges of harassment, abuse, and even killings at the hands of the muttawa (religious police) continued to surface. Saudi textbooks continued to contain statements of intolerance." King Abdullah's stay in Rome is the third leg of a European tour that will also take him to Germany and Turkey. Abdullah's lavish three-day state visit to Britain, the first by a Saudi monarch in 20 years, sparked human rights protests. Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi, who travelled to Riyadh in April, was to meet the Saudi king later Tuesday, while Foreign Minister Massimo D'Alema was to have talks with his Saudi counterpart Al-Faisal. |
Link |
-Lurid Crime Tales- |
Italy police arrest mafia "boss of bosses" |
2007-11-05 |
![]() PALERMO, Sicily (Rooters) - Lo Piccolo, 65, was arrested with his 32-year-old son, Sandro, and two other Mafia bosses. The four are among the top 30 most wanted Mafia suspects in Italy and were seized in a raid on a country house outside the Sicilian capital Palermo where they were holding a summit. Police fired a few shots during the operation but no one was injured. As he was being arrested, the younger Lo Piccolo told his father: "I love you, Dad," according to local media reports. Magistrates believe the elder Lo Piccolo, whose Mafia nickname is "the Baron", took over the reins of the crime organization after the arrest last year of former "boss of bosses" Bernardo Provenzano. "We are really pleased with this operation because these people are not just fugitives but Mafia chiefs who were wielding their power," anti-Mafia magistrate Francesco Messineo told the Italian news agency Ansa. Sicily's regional governor, Salvatore Cuffaro, said he hoped the arrest of Lo Piccolo would be "a mortal, definitive blow to Cosa Nostra", using the name of the Sicilian Mafia. The arrests took place on the day Sicilians pay tribute each year to the victims of the Mafia, mostly magistrates such as Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino, who were killed by bombs in 1992. Prime Minister Romano Prodi hailed the arrests as "a success for the state ... and all honest citizens." Lo Piccolo began his crime career as a bodyguard for After Provenzano's arrest Lo Piccolo fought for the Mafia's leadership against another contender, Provenzano, who was known as "the tractor" because he mowed down his enemies as a young hit man, took on legendary status because he was on the run for 43 years. In the 18 months since Provenzano's arrest there have been four Mafia killings that investigators say may have been part of a battle between Lo Piccolo and Denaro for leadership of the crime group. |
Link |
Europe |
Italy drafts expulsion lists - immigrants deemed threats set to go |
2007-11-02 |
(ANSA) - Rome, November 2 - Italy was set Friday to start expelling European Union citizens considered a menace to society. The move came amid a crime wave involving many immigrants from new EU member Romania - and after a deadly assault on a navy officer's wife that shocked the nation. Giovanna Reggiani, 47, died Thursday night after two days in a coma. An autopsy will be performed on Friday. The alleged aggressor, a 24-year-old Romanian gypsy (Roma) named Nicolae Romolus Mailat, was arrested on suspicion of homicide and robbery. A hearing Friday is expected to charge him with murder and robbery. Reggiani suffered "massive" head injuries consistent with blows from a blunt object such as a rock, police said. Mailat has denied hitting the woman, saying he only stole her bag. An emergency decree allowing the expulsion of potentially dangerous EU immigrants was issued Wednesday night and signed by President Giorgio Napolitano on Thursday night. It is expected to go into force after publication in Italy's Official Gazette at midnight Friday. Italian Police Chief Antonio Manganelli said authorities had already identified candidates whose record, including past convictions, qualified them as likely candidates for expulsion. Manganelli said the lists were being drawn up "with absolute respect for human dignity, avoiding a witch-hunt and without criminalising ethnic groups". Under their new powers, prefects will be able to send them out of Italy without trial. Italian officials say that the new expulsion orders are allowed under EU law. EU citizens are allowed to travel freely within the community. Romanians have flowed into Italy since Bucharest joined the EU in January and they now make up the biggest foreign community here. Romanians top recent crime statistics for serious crimes like murder, rape and robbery. Rome Mayor Walter Veltroni said Romanians accounted for 75% of the city's arrests on those charges from January to September. Amid the emotion aroused by the attack that dominated news this week, Premier Romano Prodi pledged such incidents would "never happen again". The centre-right opposition has long accused Prodi's centre-left government of being soft on crime. Ex-Premier Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia (FI) party on Friday called Prodi "a liar" for claiming the immigration problem was ignored by the previous government, Mayor Veltroni should resign, it said, for allegedly under-estimating problems Forza Italia has been highlighting for some time. Another conservative leader, Gianfranco Fini of the National Alliance (AN), said the government should be "ashamed of itself". "Better late than never," he said. Fini has said AN will vote to ratify the decree provided it also covers jobless immigrants while FI merely said it would only vote for a "serious" measure. Apart from opposition criticism, Prodi is facing murmurs from the left wing of his nine-party coalition about appearing to move in response to a single event and under the lead of Veltroni, who was recently elected head of the new Democratic Party which Prodi nominally chairs. Bullzozers moved into a gypsy camp on Friday and Rome Prefect Carlo Mosca said other camps around the city - like the one near which Tuesday night's victim was attacked - would "soon" be evacuated. The expulsion measure was approved under pressure from Veltroni. It had already been included in a crime package due to be sent to parliament, but was plucked out and became an emergency decree. Romania has offered support to Italy while stressing the need to discriminate and noting that it can't bring people back "by force". Three Romanian police officers flew in Thursday to join five colleagues who are already part of crime task forces in Rome, Milan, Bologna and Padua, Prodi noted. Another two men from Bucharest will be arriving in the next few days to help Italian police. Italian police have voiced fears of a potentially violent backlash against immigrants - with vigilante patrols already reported in northern Italy. The new decree does not apply to cases that go to court. However, Justice Minister Clemente Mastella and his Romanian counterpart Tudor Chiuariu agreed on Thursday that many convicted Romanians, who now form a large part of Italy's prison population, will be flown back to serve out their sentences in Romania. Industry Minister Pierluigi Bersani will discuss immigration issues as part of scheduled talks in Bucharest on Tuesday. |
Link |