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Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Tens of Thousands of Protesters Defy Syrian Regime Gunfire, 13 Dead
2012-05-12
[An Nahar] Syrian forces killed at least 13 people as tens of thousands of protesters defied regime gunfire and erupted into the streets on Friday, a day after twin bombings killed dozens of people in Damascus
...Capital of the last remaining Baathist regime in the world...
, a monitoring group and activists reported.

Four people were killed in the central province of Hama, two in the northeastern province of al-Hasakeh, two in the southern province of Daraa, one in the central province of Homs and one in the northern province of Aleppo
...For centuries, Aleppo was Greater Syria's largest city and the Ottoman Empire's third, after Constantinople and Cairo. Although relatively close to Damascus in distance, Aleppans regard Damascenes as country cousins...

For its part, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said

For its part, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said troops shot and maimed five protesters in the capital and 20 in the Hama town of Helfaya, where two civilians also died, and they killed one demonstrator in the northern city of Aleppo.

Aleppo-based activist Mohammed al-Halabi said the protester died from his wounds after regime forces opened fire in the Salaheddine neighborhood.

For its part, state television
... and if you can't believe state television who can you believe?
said troops killed a would-be jacket wallah in the city.

"The Syrian authorities have foiled an attempted suicide kaboom in al-Shaar area in Aleppo, and killed the would-be attacker," the channel added, saying the attacker's car was laden with 1,200 kilos (2,640 pounds) of explosives.

Halabi said "thousands of people are protesting in spite of gunfire. They are condemning the criminality of yesterday's bombing."

They also condemned the United Nations
...an international organization whose stated aims of facilitating interational security involves making sure that nobody with live ammo is offended unless it's a civilized country...
for failing to stop the violence in Syria, calling for "immediate international military intervention," Halabi said.

The crackdown took place a day after Thursday's kabooms struck the capital during the morning rush hour.

They were the deadliest in 14 months of unrest, killing 55 people and wounding nearly 400, to a chorus of international condemnation.

The United Nations called on both sides in the conflict to cooperate with a month-old ceasefire as Hereditary President-for-Life Bashir Pencilneck al-Assad
The Scourge of Hama...
's regime and the opposition traded accusations over the perpetrators of the Damascus carnage.

Elsewhere in the country, five civilians were maimed when regime troops opened fire in the Tadamon neighborhood" of Damascus to quell protests, said the Britannia-based Observatory.

Thousands of people took part in anti-regime demonstrations across Syria after the weekly Moslem prayers, with the Observatory singling out Idlib province in the northwest, Hama in the center and the eastern province of Deir Ezzor.

Thursday's bombings have raised fears that thug elements could be taking advantage of the deadlock in Syria to stoke the unrest.

World powers condemned the attacks that targeted a military intelligence building and urged both sides to the conflict to adhere to the ceasefire brokered by U.N.-Arab League
...an organization of Arabic-speaking states with 22 member countries and four observers. The League tries to achieve Arab consensus on issues, which usually leaves them doing nothing but a bit of grimacing and mustache cursing...
envoy Kofi Annan
...Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh and so far the worst Secretary-General of the UN. Annan and the UN were the co-recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize for something or other that probably sounded good at the time. In December 2004, reports surfaced that Kofi's son Kojo received payments from the Swiss company Cotecna, which had won a lucrative contract under the UN Oil-for-Food Program. Kofi Annan called for an investigation to look into the allegations, which stirred up the expected cesspool but couldn't seem to come up with enough evidence to indict Kofi himself, or even Kojo...

The Security Council urged the regime and rebels to "immediately and comprehensively" implement Annan's six-point peace plan, "in particular to cease all armed violence".

U.N. leader the ephemeral Ban Ki-moon
... of whom it can be said to his credit that he is not Kofi Annan...
, who warned earlier this week of possible civil war if Annan's plan failed, also renewed a call for all sides to cease violence and "to distance themselves from indiscriminate bombings and other terrorist acts."

Syria's U.N. envoy, meanwhile, said Britons, French and Belgians were among imported muscle killed in the country's escalating conflict and that there was al-Qaeda involvement.

In northwest Idlib, a flashpoint of unrest, protesters held up slogans reading: "When are you going to understand? There is no al-Qaeda here," according to amateur videos posted by activists on YouTube.

Ambassador Bashar Jaafari told the Security Council 12 imported muscle had been killed and 26 nabbed
Drop the rosco and step away witcher hands up!
in recent festivities with Syrian forces, "including one French citizen, one British citizen, one Belgian citizen."

A list of the 26 nabbed
Drop the rosco and step away witcher hands up!
had been sent to Ban and the Security Council.

Syria's main regional ally Iran accused Western powers of orchestrating Thursday's bombings, with First Vice President Mohammad Reza Rahimi saying the attacks were aimed at halting reforms in the country.

"The terrorist acts were guided by (global) arrogance and the enemies of free nations," Rahimi said, quoted by state news agency IRNA, using the Islamic Theocratic Republic's term for Western powers.

Assad's regime and the opposition traded accusations over the attacks.

The government blamed foreign-backed "terrorists," while the main opposition coalition, the Syrian National Council, said authorities were resorting to "terrorism" to bury the Annan plan.

Middle East expert Joshua Landis wrote on his blog that, given that law and order was breaking down in Syria, "we should expect the spread of radical groups."

"The Syrian state, being one of the most intrusive and repressive in the Middle East, was able to thwart radical groups," he wrote. "As its capabilities decline, so will its ability to keep such groups from penetrating Syrian society."

The uprising in Syria began as a peaceful popular revolt but has turned into an insurgency amid mounting calls to arm rebels seeking to overthrow Assad.

More than 12,000 people, the majority of them civilians, have died since the uprising began, according to the Observatory, including more than 900 killed since the April 12 truce went into effect.

Neeraj Singh, front man for the U.N. observer mission overseeing the putative truce, said 105 monitors had so far arrived in Syria out of an expected total of 300, and had been deployed in flashpoints including central Homs and Idlib.

"Where we have our military observers on the ground, they have had a calming effect on the situation," Singh said. "At the same time, we have seen a worrying trend of improvised bombs being used."

In other developments, the European Union
...the successor to the Holy Roman Empire, only without the Hapsburgs and the nifty uniforms and the dancing...
is set to slap new sanctions on Syria, imposing an assets freeze and visa ban on two firms and three people, EU diplomats said in Brussels.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Several Dead, Hurt across Syria as Blast Hits U.N. Observer Convoy in Daraa
2012-05-10
[An Nahar] A roadside blast hit troops escorting U.N. observers in Syria's south on Wednesday, a day after envoy Kofi Annan
...Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh and so far the worst Secretary-General of the UN. Annan and the UN were the co-recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize for something or other that probably sounded good at the time. In December 2004, reports surfaced that Kofi's son Kojo received payments from the Swiss company Cotecna, which had won a lucrative contract under the UN Oil-for-Food Program. Kofi Annan called for an investigation to look into the allegations, which stirred up the expected cesspool but couldn't seem to come up with enough evidence to indict Kofi himself, or even Kojo...
warned that his peace plan could be the last chance to avoid civil war, while several people were killed or maimed in violence across the country.

The bomb, apparently planted underground, maimed six Syrian soldiers escorting the convoy as it entered the city of Daraa, cradle of a 14-month uprising against Hereditary President-for-Life Bashir Pencilneck al-Assad
The Scourge of Hama...
's regime.

Major General Robert Mood, the head of the 70-strong U.N. mission, was in the four-vehicle convoy but escaped unharmed along with 11 other observers and his front man, Neeraj Singh, said an Agence La Belle France Presse photographer traveling with them.

The Norwegian general said the attack was "a graphic example of violence that the Syrian people" were suffering on a daily basis.

"It is imperative that violence in all its forms must stop," Mood was quoted as saying by Singh, who added: "We remain focused on our task."

The opposition Syrian National Council accused the regime of being behind the blast, the latest breach of a month-old ceasefire agreement brokered by U.N.-Arab League
...an organization of Arabic-speaking states with 22 member countries and four observers. The League tries to achieve Arab consensus on issues, which usually leaves them doing nothing but a bit of grimacing and mustache cursing...
envoy Annan.

"We believe the regime is using these tactics to try to push the observers out amid popular demands to increase their numbers," SNC executive committee member Samir Nashar told AFP.

"(Anti-regime) demonstrators want the observers, because they provide a safety guarantee. In their presence, people can express themselves through peaceful protests," said Nashar.

"We are used to the regime's tactics of claims that there is terrorism and fundamentalism in Syria, which is not the case."

La Belle France strongly condemned the bombing.

"We hold the Damascus
...Capital of the last overtly fascist regime in the world...
regime responsible for the observers' security," said foreign ministry front man Bernard Valero.

In other violence, troops pounded rebels hiding out in Douma near Damascus, said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

In the village of Manshiya, near Daraa, several soldiers were killed and maimed when an kaboom targeted their vehicle.

Clashes between regime forces and rebel groups killed one soldier in the village of Marata, northwestern Idlib province, said the watchdog.

Two security forces members were killed in eastern Deir Ezzor, the scene of heavy shooting and kabooms, and a pro-regime gunman was killed in Aleppo
...For centuries, Aleppo was Greater Syria's largest city and the Ottoman Empire's third, after Constantinople and Cairo. Although relatively close to Damascus in distance, Aleppans regard Damascenes as country cousins...
, Syria's second city in the north.

One civilian was killed and three maimed in heavy machinegun fire by regime forces in Tell Ain al-Hamra, northwestern Idlib province, it said, adding a woman died in the central city of Hama from injuries suffered two days.

Security forces carried out arrest raids in Harasta, outside Damascus, and the villages of al-Safira and al-Hisan in Deir Ezzor province, the watchdog added.

In neighboring Leb, cross-border gunfire from Syrian forces killed an elderly woman and maimed her daughter on Tuesday, an official said, a month after Lebanese al-Jadeed TV cameraman Ali Shaaban was killed in a similar shooting.

On Tuesday, Annan told the U.N. Security Council the priority in Syria was "to stop the killing," and expressed concern
...meaning the brow was mildly wrinkled, the eyebrows drawn slightly together, and a thoughtful expression assumed, not that anything was actually done or indeed that any thought was actually expended...
that torture, mass arrests and other human rights
...which are usually entirely different from personal liberty...
violations were intensifying.

Regime forces "continue to press against the population," despite a putative truce that started on April 12, but attacks are more discreet because of the presence of the U.N. military observers, diplomats quoted him as saying.

"The biggest priority, first of all we need to stop the killing," Annan told news hounds in Geneva.

Annan briefed the council on his efforts to get Assad to implement the plan, which he said was possibly "the last chance to avoid civil war."

He stressed, however, that the peace bid was not an "open-ended" opportunity for Assad, diplomats who attended the briefing said.

Annan plans to visit Damascus for a second time in the coming weeks, his front man said, though this depended on events on the ground.

U.S. ambassador to the U.N. Susan Rice said Washington's goal was still the removal of Assad.

"The United States remains focused on increasing the pressure on the Assad regime and on Assad himself to step down," Rice said.

Annan updated the U.N. body on the status of his six-point plan after U.N. chief the ephemeral Ban Ki-moon
... of whom it can be said to his credit that he is not Kofi Annan...
warned world powers were racing against time to prevent all-out civil war.

The current observers on the ground "have had a calming effect" and the deployment by the end of the month of a 300-strong team would see a "much greater impact," said the envoy.

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, meanwhile, urged the U.N. to bolster its mission to as many as 3,000 -- well past the 300 authorized under a Security Council resolution.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Syria derides UN chief as peace plan in crisis
2012-04-30
[Dawn] Syria has derided UN chief the ephemeral Ban Ki-moon
... of whom it can be said to his credit that he is not Kofi Annan...
as biased and called his comments "outrageous" after he blamed the regime for widespread cease-fire violations, the latest sign of trouble for an international peace plan many expect to fail.

In new fighting Saturday, activists said regime forces battled army defectors near Hereditary President-for-Life Bashir Pencilneck al-Assad
Supressor of the Damascenes...
's summer palace in a coastal village and shelled a Damascus
...Capital of the last overtly fascist regime in the world...
suburb in pursuit of gunnies. State media said government troops foiled an attempt by gunnies in rubber boats to land on Syria's coast, the first reported attempt by rebels to infiltrate from the sea.

The regime's verbal attack on the UN secretary general raised new concerns that Assad is playing for time to avoid compliance with a plan that could eventually force him out of office.

Under special envoy Kofi Annan
...Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh and so far the worst Secretary-General of the UN. Annan and the UN were the co-recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize for something or other that probably sounded good at the time. In December 2004, reports surfaced that Kofi's son Kojo received payments from the Swiss company Cotecna, which had won a lucrative contract under the UN Oil-for-Food Program. Kofi Annan called for an investigation to look into the allegations, which stirred up the expected cesspool but couldn't seem to come up with enough evidence to indict Kofi himself, or even Kojo...
's six-point road map, a cease-fire is to be followed by the deployment of as many as 300 UN truce monitors and talks between Assad and the opposition on Syria's political future. The head of the observer team, Norwegian Maj Gen. Robert Mood, is to arrive in Damascus on Sunday to assume command, said front man Neeraj Singh.

Annan's April 12 cease-fire deadline has been widely ignored. The regime continues to attack opposition strongholds, while rebel fighters keep targeting security forces with roadside kabooms and shooting ambushes. Defying a major truce provision, the Syrian military failed to withdraw tanks and soldiers from the streets.

Ban and Annan have cited violations by both sides, but generally portrayed the regime as the main aggressor. On Friday, Ban said Syria's repression of civilians reached an "intolerable stage" and demanded that the regime "live up to its promises to the world." His comments came just hours after a suicide kaboom the regime blamed on anti-government "terrorists" killed 10 people in Damascus.

An editorial Saturday in the state-run Tishrin newspaper said Ban has avoided discussing rebel violence in favor of "outrageous" statements against the Syrian government. The editorial said the international community has applied a double standard, ignoring "crimes and terrorist acts" against Syria and thus encouraging more violence, according to excerpts carried by the state-run news agency
...and if you can't believe the state-run news agency who can you believe?...
Sana.

Mass protests against Assad erupted in March 2011, but gradually turned into an insurgency in response to a violent regime crackdown. Assad's regime denies it faces a popular uprising, claiming it is being targeted by a foreign-led terrorist conspiracy.

Saturday's comments were the regime's harshest against the UN since Syria announced last month it would abide by the Annan plan. The Syrian opposition and its Western backers argue Assad is not sincere and just buying time to consolidate his hold on Syria.

The regime "wants to make the UN a party to the conflict, rather than a mediator, and to stretch out the process to prevent any kind of serious change," Rami Khoury, an analyst at the American University of Beirut, said of Saturday's editorial.

However,
a person who gets all wrapped up in himself makes a mighty small package...
the regime and its supporters argue that the world intentionally ignores rebel cease-fire violations, such as assassinations of security officials, said Peter Harling of the International Crisis Group think tank who has traveled in Syria.

"In the regime's narrative, its use of force is only a reaction to such assaults," he said. "Officials and sympathizers cling to the idea that they are fighting a legitimate struggle against a fifth column of beturbanned goons."

Russia, Syria's main ally, repeatedly has demanded that more attention be paid to rebel violations of the Annan plan.

In fighting Saturday, government troops exchanged fire with about 30 soldiers after they defected at a military base near Assad's summer palace in the coastal village of Burj Islam, according to Syria-based activist Mustafa Osso and the Britannia-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, an activist group.

The shooting, described as intense, lasted for 15 to 30 minutes, the activists said.

Syrian troops also intercepted gunnies trying to land on the Syrian coast in rubber boats, the Syrian news agency said. The agency said the navy forced the boats to flee, but some Syrian service members were killed or maimed. The battle took place 30 to 35 kilometers from the Turkish border, Sana said.

Syrian authorities have said in the past that they clashed with rebels trying to cross from neighboring Leb or Turkey.

In Leb, authorities confiscated weapons found aboard a ship intercepted off the Lebanese coast and jugged 11 crew members.

The ship reportedly sailed from Libya and stopped in Egypt and the port of Tripoli
...a confusing city, one end of thich is located in Lebanon and the other end of which is the capital of Libya. Its chief distinction is being mentioned in the Marine Hymn...
, Leb, en route to Syria. Lebanese media reported that the weapons were intended for Syrian rebels.

The Lebanese army said the "Lutfallah II" carried a Sierra Leone flag and had three containers filled with "large amounts of weapons and ammunition" on board.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
UN stays in Homs on people's plea
2012-04-24
[Emirates 24/7] Two UN observers set up base on Sunday in Homs, their front man said, a day after video footage showed residents pleading with them to stay and ensure an end to bloodshed in the Syrian city.

The front man, Neeraj Singh, said other members of the eight-member advance UN team of observers mandated to monitor the April 12 ceasefire were pursuing field visits elsewhere in the country.

"Yesterday (Saturday), the UN advance team visited Homs where they met with the local authorities and all the parties," Singh told AFP.

"The team drove or walked around the city of Homs and stopped at different locations to talk to the people.

"Following the visit, two UN military observers have now been stationed at Homs since yesterday evening."

On Saturday, their visit to Homs included a stop in Baba Amr, a rebel stronghold battered by a month-long army bombardment that killed hundreds, according to monitors, before it was retaken on March 1.

Video activists uploaded to YouTube showed at least four of them meeting with residents who begged them to stay in the central city. Its authenticity could not immediately be verified.

"Today is the first day since two months, exactly since 5 February... in Homs without shelling... without killing, without fire," one unidentified man said in the footage.

"Because of that, we want you to stay. Please stay. This is what we want. When you come, shelling stops. When you come, killing stops," he told the observers, who sat around a table displaying the tail ends of mortars and wore blue helmets and bullet-proof vests marked "UN".
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
19 Civilians, 4 Troops Killed in Syria despite U.N. Presence
2012-04-23
[An Nahar] Syrian forces killed 19 civilians on Sunday across the country, including six in Homs despite the presence of U.N. observers in the rebel province to pave the way for a 300-strong mission approved by the Security Council, monitors said.

Six non-combatants were killed in Idlib, five in rural Damascus
...Capital of the last overtly fascist regime in the world...
, six in Homs and two in Daraa, the Local Coordination Committees, the main activist group spurring anti-regime protests on the ground, said.

Two civilians and four soldiers were killed during an assault on a rebel bastion near Damascus by regime forces, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

The violence came even as U.N.-Arab League
...an organization of Arabic-speaking states with 22 member countries and four observers. The League tries to achieve Arab consensus on issues, which usually leaves them doing nothing but a bit of grimacing and mustache cursing...
envoy Kofi Annan
...Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh and so far the worst Secretary-General of the UN. Annan and the UN were the co-recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize for something or other that probably sounded good at the time. In December 2004, reports surfaced that Kofi's son Kojo received payments from the Swiss company Cotecna, which had won a lucrative contract under the UN Oil-for-Food Program. Kofi Annan called for an investigation to look into the allegations, which stirred up the expected cesspool but couldn't seem to come up with enough evidence to indict Kofi himself, or even Kojo...
singled out the government of Hereditary President-for-Life Bashir Pencilneck al-Assad
The Scourge of Hama...
in an appeal for an end to hostilities by both loyalist forces and rebels seeking to oust him.

"I urge all forces whether governmental, opposition or others to put down their weapons and work with the United Nations
...where theory meets practice and practice loses...
monitors to consolidate the fragile cessation of violence," Annan said in a statement.

"The government in particular must desist from the use of heavy weapons and, as it has committed, withdraw such weapons and armed units from population centers and implement fully its commitments under the six-point plan."

The latest bloodshed came only hours after the U.N. Security Council voted to send 300 unarmed observers to Syria for three months, although Washington warned it may veto a new mandate for the mission.

The Observatory said regime forces rubbed out three civilians in the city of Homs and three others in Talbisseh, another town visited by U.N. observers in restive Homs province.

"Three citizens were killed by security forces fire in the Khaldiyeh, al-Guta and al-Mukayam districts of Homs," the Britannia-based monitoring group said.

Two advance team members set up base in Homs on Sunday, mission member Neeraj Singh said earlier, a day after they made their first visit to the central protest city since arriving in Syria a week ago.

On Saturday "the team drove or walked around the city of Homs and stopped at different locations to talk to the people. Two U.N. military observers have now been stationed at Homs since yesterday evening," Singh told Agence La Belle France Presse.

U.N. observers also toured on Sunday the city of Rastan in Homs province, according to Free Syrian Army front man Colonel Saadeddine Qassem who escorted them through the rebel town.

Troops fired warning shots into the air to disperse a group of residents who surrounded the observers, he added.

Later the observers visited the city of Hama farther north, including a square which witnessed huge anti-regime protests last year, activist Abu Ghazi Hamwi reported from the scene.

The official Syrian news agency
... and if you can't believe the Official Syrian News Agency who can you believe?
SANA said the observers met the governor of Hama during the visit.

On Saturday, the observers went to Baba Amr, a rebel hideout in Homs battered by a month-long army bombardment that monitors say killed hundreds before it was retaken on March 1.

A YouTube video showed the observers meeting activists who begged them to stay.

"Today is the first day since two months, exactly since 5 February... in Homs without shelling... without killing, without fire," one unidentified activist said in the footage.

"Because of that, we want you to stay. Please stay. This is what we want. When you come, shelling stops. When you come, killing stops," he told the observers, who wore blue helmets and bullet-proof vests marked "U.N."

In other violence on Sunday, tank shelling and heavy gunfire were reported in Douma, an outlying rebel suburb of the Syrian capital, activists reported.

"Regime forces backed by tanks stormed Douma under heavy gunfire," said the revolutionary council of Damascus province.

Videos posted online showed towering columns of smoke over Douma, as gunfire crackled and calls of "Allahu Akbar" (God is greatest) were heard.

Council member Mohammed Saeed told AFP the assault was "in retaliation for huge anti-regime protests there and because it's a center of dissent."

The Observatory said four soldiers were killed when a bomb targeted an armored personnel carrier in Douma, where two civilians were also rubbed out.

A third civilian was rubbed out at a checkpoint elsewhere in Damascus province.

In northwest Syria, it group said, soldiers rubbed out three civilians at a village in Jabal al-Zawiya district of Idlib province while an overnight ambush on a patrol in Banias killed one security officer and maimed three.

Under U.N. Resolution 2043, 300 military observers will be sent for an initial 90 days if U.N. chief the ephemeral Ban Ki-moon
... of whom it can be said to his credit that he is not Kofi Annan...
determines it is safe to go.

Saturday's vote was hailed by Syria's political and military opposition but Washington warned it may prevent the mission's renewal after three months, while urging greater international pressure on Assad.

"Our patience is exhausted. No one should assume that the United States will agree to renew this mission after 90 days," U.S. ambassador Susan Rice told the Council.

The U.N. says well over 9,000 Syrians have been killed since democracy protests erupted in March 2011, while monitors put the figure at more than 11,000.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Italian UN soldier dies in Lebanon attack
2011-05-28
BEIRUT - A bomb blew up a U.N. vehicle near the southern Lebanese port city of Sidon on Friday, killing an Italian United Nations peacekeeper, security sources said. The explosion occurred on a busy highway leading to Sidon, and four other Italian soldiers were wounded, a security source and a Reuters photographer said.

A spokesman for the U.N. peacekeeping force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) said the bomb had been aimed at a logistics convoy.

“We have reports of casualties of UNIFIL peacekeepers,” spokesman Neeraj Singh told Reuters. He could not disclose their nationalities.

UNIFIL has about 12,000 troops and naval personnel in Lebanon after its expansion under a U.N. Security Council resolution that halted the 2006 Israel-Hezbollah war in southern Lebanon. A car bomb killed six U.N. peacekeepers in Lebanon in June 2007.
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Syria-Lebanon-Iran
UNIFIL Tanks Replaced by Light Vehicles to Up Mobility, Intervention Capabilities
2010-12-15
Not too sure what UNIFIL does with tanks anyway. Have they ever fired a tank round anywhere? Has any UN "peacekeeping" operation outside of DRC done so?
[An Nahar] The United Nations, aka the Oyster Bay Chowder and Marching Society Interim Force in Leb (UNIFIL) has implemented the recommendations of the joint technical assessment conducted by the peacekeeping operations administration and UNIFIL by withdrawing heavy combat tanks (Leclerc) from the rapid intervention unit and replacing them with light armored vehicles equipped with anti-tank capabilities, UNIFIL front man Neeraj Singh announced Tuesday.

The step comes as part of UNIFIL's objectives to boost its mobility and rapid intervention capabilities and in order to reduce the level of annoyance caused to villagers and the damage inflicted on roads and other infrastructure as a result of the use of heavy armored vehicles, Singh said in a statement.
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Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Israeli Exit from Ghajar Spells Trouble for Lebanon, Experts Say
2010-12-06
Israel's plan to pull its troops out of northern Ghajar, a disputed village on the flashpoint border with Lebanon, is likely to prove more of a headache than a political victory for Beirut, experts say.

"The people of Ghajar do not want to be part of Lebanon," said Timur Goksel, former senior adviser of the U.N. Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), of the village's 2,200 residents -- none of whom is Lebanese.

"They say they have nothing to do with Lebanon, historically, politically, socially," Goksel told Agence France Presse. "If they become Lebanese they are going to lose all their privileges as Israeli citizens."

Ghajar embodies the conundrum of Middle Eastern politics: originally Syrian territory, it was seized by Israel along with the adjacent Golan Heights during the 1967 Arab-Israeli war.

The tiny village was then cut in half in 2000, when Israel ended its 22-year occupation of southern Lebanon and withdrew south of the Blue Line, a U.N.-demarcated border which runs straight through Ghajar.

The Blue Line placed the southern sector of Ghajar under Israeli control and the north in the hands of Lebanon.

But in 2006, Israel sent its troops back into northern Ghajar during its summer war with Hizbullah, and access to the town from Lebanon has since been blocked.

After years of political wrangling, Israel's cabinet on November 17 approved a U.N. proposal to withdraw its troops from the divided village -- a move that residents strongly oppose.

Israeli officials have said responsibility for the sector will be transferred to UNIFIL, whose troops will redeploy around Ghajar's northern perimeter but not inside the village itself.

"The plan is basically to return to the pre-2006 status quo," said Andrew Tabler, a Syria and Lebanon expert at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.

"Israel will only patrol south of the Blue Line and Israel's main security fence will run along the village's southern border," Tabler, who was recently in Ghajar, told AFP.

Most Ghajar residents are Syrian Alawites, an offshoot of Shiite Islam, who have acquired Israeli citizenship.

They reject the partitioning of their village, which would put 1,700 people in Lebanon and 500 in Israel and possibly leave family members unable to visit each other.

While Hizbullah is demanding that Israel hand over the northern part of Ghajar to the Lebanese army, with UNIFIL backing, experts say the Lebanese military is unlikely to be granted access.

"The (Israeli) security fence running along the northern edge of the village will remain," Tabler said. "The question being worked out now is who will patrol the northern neighborhood."

The Lebanese government has yet to react officially to Israel's proposed withdrawal, but Hizbullah chief Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, arguably the most powerful figure in the country, has rejected the plan.

"The Lebanese part of Ghajar must be returned to Lebanon and the Syrian part, with its residents, must be given to Lebanon until the Syrian-Lebanese border is demarcated," Nasrallah has said.

A UNIFIL spokesman contacted by AFP refused to disclose the content of talks with Israeli officials, but said the international force aimed to eventually ensure the return of Lebanese troops to northern Ghajar.

"We have been pushing for withdrawal of Israeli forces from northern Ghajar right since 2006," spokesman Neeraj Singh told AFP.

"It is an obligation that Israel must deliver on, in accordance with Resolution 1701" which ended the 2006 war and expanded UNIFIL's mandate, he added.

Experts say, however, that Israel's commitment to withdraw from northern Ghajar is unlikely to take place soon.

"It is not going to happen until there is a peace treaty between Syria and Israel, and then Lebanon and Israel, so everyone will cross that bridge when they come to it," Tabler said.
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Syria-Lebanon-Iran
UNIFIL: Israeli Pullout from Ghajar is Nonnegotiable
2010-12-01
[An Nahar] UNIFIL spokesperson Neeraj Singh said Tuesday that the Israeli withdrawal from the northern part of the occupied border village of Ghajar is a nonnegotiable condition.
They said they were gonna pull out. What's to negotiate?
"It is imperative that the Israeli army withdraws from the area. This issue is nonnegotiable," Singh told the state-run National News Agency.

UNIFIL has made several suggestions to facilitate Israel's withdrawal. "We started discussions with all sides and are continuing intense talks after the Israeli cabinet finally announced that in principle it agreed to UNIFIL's proposal."

"It is worthless to discuss details in public," he said.

While confirming that UNIFIL's role is to help the Lebanese government impose its illusory sovereignty through the deployment of the army in the south, Singh said: "As far as northern Ghajar is concerned, we aspire for the same thing that Leb desires."

Meanwhile,
...back at the ranch...
Israel Radio said Tuesday that the Jewish state will inform UNIFIL on Tuesday about its government's official decision to withdraw from Ghajar.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
UNIFIL Awaits Shehabiyeh Probe Results as Source Says Blasts Resulted from Hizbullah Training
2010-09-07
[An Nahar] UNIFIL spokesman Neeraj Singh said Saturday that U.N. peacekeepers were waiting for the results of investigations to determine the nature of explosions at a suspected Hizbullah arms cache in Shehabiyeh.

/"We can't confirm anything" before the end of the probe in the blasts that tore through the three-storey building on Friday, Singh told Agence France Presse. "We have carried out additional investigations at the scene of the incident ... getting an answer from investigators requires some time," he said.
"How much time we talkin' here?"
"Years. Could be centuries."

A Lebanese army spokesman has confirmed that there had been three explosions in the house, but said the nature and cause of the blasts was still unclear.

The Central News Agency quoted an international security source as saying on Saturday that the blasts could have resulted from training carried out by Hizbullah members inside the house.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Lebanon accuses Israel patrol of crossing border
2010-07-16
BEIRUT - An Israeli patrol crossed a UN-drawn border into Lebanese territory at the disputed area of Kfar Shuba on Thursday, the Lebanese army said, although the accusation was disputed by UN peacekeepers.

“A patrol of eight enemy (Israeli) soldiers crossed the line of withdrawal at the town of Kfar Shuba in an attempt to abduct a shepherd,” an army spokesman told AFP. He said the shepherd had managed to escape but the troops had crossed 20 metres (22 yards) past the UN-drawn Blue Line, an informal border established after the withdrawal of Israeli troops from southern Lebanon in 2000, following a 22-year occupation.

But the UN Interim Force in Lebanon had “not observed any violation of the Blue Line,” spokesman Neeraj Singh told AFP.

Israel, which fought a deadly 2006 war with Hezbollah that destroyed much of south Lebanon, has detained Lebanese shepherds in the area in the past but has generally handed them swiftly back to UNIFIL after questioning them.
Simple, heavily-armed shepherds ...
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
UN peacekeepers conduct evacuation drill as Israel-Lebanon war looms
2010-06-03
The United Nations peacekeeping force has conducted an evacuation exercise from Lebanon in case of war with Israel.
Organized and supervised by the Mighty Uruguayans ...
Over the last two months, the UN has warned of increasing tension along the Israeli-Lebanese border, including Israeli overflights and Iranian weapons shipments to Lebanon from neighboring Syria.

Officials said the UN Interim Force in Lebanon concluded a one-day exercise to test its response to an emergency in southern Lebanon. The exercise aimed to evacuate UN civilians and their families from the area south of Lebanon's Litani River.

"This training is routine and conducted by all UN personnel and civilians wherever there is deployment by an international force," UNIFIL spokesman Neeraj Singh said.

During the exercise, UN civilians were directed to a helicopter strip for rapid evacuation from southern Lebanon. Officials said the exercise was coordinated with the Lebanese Army.

UNIFIL contains about 13,500 troops from both NATO and Asian states.
Link



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