Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Count Dooku profile |
2006-01-10 |
From a (sorta) pro-Chechen source, but still some good info.![]() A veteran of the 1994-96 war, Umarov served as security minister in Aslan Maskhadov's postwar government. Umarov began the current war in 1999 as a field commander working closely with warlord Ruslan Gelaev. After the dual disasters of the evacuation of Grozny and the battle of Komsomolskoe in early 2000, Umarov and Gelaev crossed the mountains into the Pankisi Gorge of Georgia, where they rebuilt their commands. Georgian intelligence reported Umarov leading 130-150 fighters in the Gorge before his return to Chechnya in the summer of 2002 (Civil Georgia, January 20, 2003). Gelaev gave Umarov several Strela missiles, which Umarov's forces used to good effect against Russian helicopters in the fighting around Shatoi in 2003 (Chechenpress, December 4, 2002). Gelaev was killed in February 2004 after a disastrous attempt to lead a group of fighters over the mountains of Dagestan into Georgia. After Gelaev's death, many of his men joined Umarov's command. Russian security services created a scenario based on the alleged testimony of a prisoner (Baudi Khadzhiev) in which Umarov urged Gelaev to undertake an operation in Dagestan that he knew would be fatal in order to take over Gelaev's command. The allegation was part of a long tradition of Russian reports about feuding commanders and dissension in the Chechen ranks. Gelaev's family was quick to point out that their clan and the Umarov family are closely related (an important consideration in clan-conscious Chechnya). In early February of this year, Russian security suggested that Umarov and Basaev were arranging a meeting of Chechen and Arab field commanders in Grozny to mark the one-year anniversary of Gelaev's death (Vremya no. 16, February 2, 2005). Later in the month Maj.-Gen. Ilya Shabalkin, spokesman for the Russian command in the North Caucasus, claimed that Russian special forces had destroyed three units of Umarov's command on their way to Azerbaijan to wipe out Gelaev's family at a ceremony marking the first anniversary of Gelaev's death. The family's alleged declaration of blood vengeance against Umarov provided the motive. The details of this unlikely plot came from the interrogation of a mortally wounded Chechen (RIA Novosti, February 25, 2005). Several Ingush clans have also been reported as having declared blood vengeance against Umarov as a result of deaths suffered in the Nazran operation of 2004. Like most Chechen field commanders, Umarov has been declared dead on several occasions. In the last year Russian forces have intensified their efforts to eliminate him. In January 2005, he was reported killed in a gun battle with Russian commandos near the Georgian border. In March, Umarov was reported as having been seriously wounded by a spetsnaz assassination team. After stepping on a landmine sometime later, Umarov was reported to have lost a leg, but was only injured. In April, Russian special forces destroyed a small guerrilla unit in a sevenâhour battle in Grozny after receiving intelligence that Umarov was with them, but he was not found among the dead. Umarov struck back in an attack on Roshni-Chu in August, but in September the Russian Interior Ministry declared victory over Umarov's fighters, finding Umarov's "grave" in the process. In October, Umarov was again reported dead in the raid on Nalchik. In a new tactic designed to put pressure on resistance leaders, masked men in uniform abducted Umarov's father, brother, wife and baby. Umarov believes those responsible are members of the "Oil Regiment," a notorious loyalist unit better known for kidnappings than its nominal mission of guarding pipelines. Chechen Duma Deputy Ruslan Yamadaev suggests that Umarov is currently part of Basaev's "terrorist wing" of the Chechen resistance, but Umarov distanced himself from Basaev after the latter claimed responsibility for the Beslan outrage (Interfax, March 9, 2005). Only a few months earlier, Umarov had played a leading role with Basaev in organizing the military assault on Nazran in Ingushetia (June 21-22, 2004). Umarov firmly refuted the value of terrorist attacks such as Beslan: "In the eyes of the resistance such operations have no legitimacy," he said. "We ourselves were horrified by what they did in Beslan" (RFE/RL, July 28, 2005). During the crisis Umarov was repeatedly identified by security services as the leader of the Beslan hostage-takers, a claim that has never been substantiated in any fashion. Umarov emphasized the military nature of his own war: "Our targetsâthese are the Russian occupation forces, their bases, command HQ's, and also their armed servicemen from the numbers of local collaborationists, who pursue and who kill peaceful Muslims. We will attack, where we think it's necessary. Civil objects and innocent civilians are not our targets" (Kavkaz Centre, July 1, 2004). I think they're being a little too credulous of Doku here. In May 2005 , Maj. Gen. Shabalkin accused Umarov of joining warlord Shamil Basaev and President Sadulaev in planning a suicide truck-bombing in Grozny. The trio were also said to be planning large-scale civilian massacres in several towns of the North Caucasus by using cyanide "in highly populated areas, key installations and in reservoirs." A Jordanian emissary of both al-Qaeda and the Muslim Brotherhood allegedly provided the cyanide. Proof of the plot was provided in the form of a photo of a Russian in a white lab-coat holding a vial of clear liquid, identified as cyanide. The strategic advantage the Chechen leadership might hope to gain through committing such outrageous atrocities remains unexplained. The allegations came at the same time Sadulaev was trying in his public statements to distance the resistance from terrorist methods. Um, no offense but you could sorta say the same thing about Beslan or the 2002 theater hostage seige. That didn't stop Basayev from doing it ... Four days after Shabalkin made these allegations, Umarov responded by promising large-scale military activities within Russia before the end of the year. This promise seems to have been fulfilled by the October raid in Nalchik, in which Umarov played a leading role (Chechenpress, May 9, 2005). Umarov is one of the last veteran commanders from the 1994-96 Chechen-Russian war still alive and active in the fighting. He bears the scars and limp of multiple wounds, but his commitment to the conflict remains inflexible. He regards death in battle as an inevitability, and has publicly expressed his hope that those Chechen men who have not fully participated in the war "will all burn in the fire of Hell!" Although Umarov admits he has grown much closer to Islam during the last decade of conflict, he is openly scornful of suggestions that he is a "Wahhabi" or radical Islamist: "I have a whole [military] front," he said. "I go along that front and I don't see people fighting to bring the world Wahhabism or terror" (RFE/RL, July 28, 2005). It is unlikely that Umarov's new role as vice-president will interfere with his ongoing military operations. These days there is not a great deal of paperwork to do in the resistance government. Nevertheless, the appointment was hardly symbolic, considering the record of three successive violent deaths of Chechen presidents (four including the Russian-backed presidency of Akhmad Kadyrov). In the volatile and dangerous world of Chechen politics, Dokku Umarov now stands next in line for the leadership of the Chechen resistance, barring renewed aspirations for this role by Shamil Basaev. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia | ||
Dead Chechen Arab was Zarqawi's cousin | ||
2005-05-19 | ||
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Amanat member arrested |
2005-05-08 |
Federal Security Service (FSB) operatives and those of the Chechen republican interior ministry arrested Ruslan Arsanukayev and his accomplices, who wanted to stage a terrorist act against top Chechen leaders. This was disclosed to RIA Novosti today at the regional command center for supervising the North Caucasian counter-terrorist operation. Arsanukayev, a native of the republic's Grozny district, was arrested in Staraya Sunzha. According to the regional command center, Arsanukayev is a member of the Amanat (Silence) terrorist cell, which wanted to blow up the republican-government building in Grozny on May 9. Arsanukayev was ordered to perpetrate this terrorist act by Elmuradov, who coordinates and finances terrorist activity. Elmuradov himself reports to Saidullayev, the so-called successor to Aslan Maskhadov. Talking to RIA Novosti, Maj.-Gen. Ilya Shabalkin, spokesman for the afore-said regional command center, noted that Arsanukayev had confessed. According to Shabalkin, his testimony will also interest some foreign secret services. Several other members of the Amanat terrorist cell were also arrested, Shabalkin added. Shabalkin declined to specify their number in the interests of investigation. FSB operatives are now questioning them. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Chemical attack by Basayev, Count Dooku, and al-Qaeda emissary thwarted |
2005-05-06 |
![]() State-run television broadcast video of a man in camouflage fatigues and a black mask removing a tightly wrapped packet from beneath the cab of a blue-canopied truck parked on a muddy road. Other shots showed a man in fatigues extending an antenna from what looked like a briefcase used for remote-control detonation. Authorities linked the incident to Chechen warlord Shamil Basayev, and leaders Doku Umarov and Abdul-Khalim Sadulayev, the successor to slain rebel leader Aslan Maskhadov. Russia claimed the rebel leaders had also planned attacks using poisons and toxic substances in the capitals of the North Caucasus region and several large regional centers elsewhere in Russia. A cache containing a cyanide-based substance was discovered in an unidentified settlement on the Chechnya-Ingushetia border, the Federal Security Service said. It said the components were not produced in Russia or elsewhere in the former Soviet Union. It was not clear how much of the substance was found. "Experts have concluded that the application of these strong-acting poisons in minimal doses in crowded places, in vital enterprises and water reservoirs could produce numerous victims," said the security service, which is the successor agency to the KGB. It said that experts believe that less than an ounce could kill around 100 people. Security services have been on alert for major terrorist attacks before Monday, the 60th anniversary of the Allied victory over the Nazis in Europe. Militants have struck twice in the past on the holiday one of the most important dates on the Russian calendar. An attack last year killed Kremlin-backed Chechen President Akhmad Kadyrov and as many as 24 others attending a parade in Grozny. A bombing in 2002 on a parade in the southern town of Kaspiisk killed 43 people. Underscoring the tension, Moscow authorities have reported almost daily this week that explosives or grenades had been found in cars. Special police and soldiers have been more visible on the streets and guarding station entrances. Chechnya's Interior Minister Ruslan Alkhanov told Interfax that two female suicide bombers blew themselves up as security forces attempted to detain them in a remote Chechen region. Two other fighters and a police officer were killed in the blast, Interfax said. It was unclear when the incident happened. Yevgeny Volk, the head of the Moscow office of U.S. think-tank Heritage Foundation, said that while terrorists may be active, security personnel also are eager to underline their heightened state of awareness. "Special services ... are interested in showing their capabilities, in proving to their bosses that they are doing a good job," Volk said. "So it cannot be ruled out that they informed their superiors about something that hadn't taken place." Authorities blamed a militant group operating in Ingushetia for the planned chemical attacks. It said the main organizer was a Jordanian named Abu Majahid, who it said had arrived in Chechnya in 1992 and served as an emissary of al-Qaida. The attack was to have been carried out by the so-called Amanat (Silence) jamaat, a group of adherents to the extremist Wahhabi branch of Islam, the FSB said. The group is headed by Alash Daudov, a former police official whom the service accused of complicity in the 2002 seizure of a Moscow theater, attacks on police in Grozny and Nazran in 2004, and the seizure of more than 1,200 hostages at a school in Beslan in September. The FSB alleged that Daudov had received the poisons intended for the attack through Abu Mujahid, who was believed to have obtained them from an Arab state, which it did not identify. I think we can guess ... |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
9 busted over the last 2 days |
2005-05-04 |
Nine militants have been detained in Chechnya in during the past two days, spokesman for the regional headquarters of the anti-terrorist operation in the North Caucasus Maj. Gen. Ilya Shabalkin told Interfax on Monday. Shabalkin said the detentions were the result of a number of energetic efforts meant to guarantee public security and neutralize militants. He said public support facilitated the success of the pinpoint actions. Three of the militants were seized in Grozny. Two of them are suspected of organizing and perpetrating terrorist acts against the authorities and federal troops in the Vedeno and Shali districts. The third, a resident of Urus-Martan district, was part of a militant group in the Urus-Martan and Achkhoi-Martan districts. Shabalkin said one more militant was captured near Grozny. A resident of Starye Atagi and a member of Isa Sadayev's armed group, he is suspected of several crimes, including armed attacks on civilians. Five more militants were captured in operations in Petropavlovskaya, Novoterskoye, Gudermes and Urus-Martan. Detectives say they are suspected of involvement in terrorist attacks, and shooting at servicemen, Shabalkin said. He said the situation in Chechnya during the weekend was generally calm due to the the precautions taken by the authorities to guarantee public order and security. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Village emir killed |
2005-04-23 |
A joint squad of the Federal Security Service (FSB) and the Chechen Interior Ministry killed a guerilla leader who was planning a series of terrorist attacks during the May 9 celebrations on Victory Day, spokesman for the federal forces in the North Caucasus Maj. Gen. Ilya Shabalkin told Interfax on Friday. "The so-called emir of Chervlyonnaya and Shelkovskaya villages, Suleyman Dakayev, has been killed," Shabalkin said. "It is known for sure that Dakayev received $60,000 from Maskhadov's successor, Saidulayev, for organizing terrorist attacks in Grozny," he said. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Caucasus Corpse Count |
2005-04-23 |
A gunfight between police and two assailants who stopped a patrol car on the outskirts of the Chechen capital left two people dead, the Chechen Interior Ministry said Friday. One assailant and one person in the police car - a relative of one of the officers - were killed in the shootout Thursday in the Raduzhnoye district on the edge of Grozny, the ministry said. Another passenger in the car was wounded. The second gunman escaped. Elsewhere in Chechnya, two Russian servicemen were wounded when the military truck they were riding in hit a land mine Thursday, said Maj. Gen. Ilya Shabalkin, chief spokesman for the federal forces in the North Caucasus region. The explosion occurred near Dzhalka, in the northern Gudermes region. Chechen First Deputy Prime Minister Ramzan Kadyrov said Friday that the hunt for Chechen rebel leader Shamil Basayev was moving ahead and that he had no intention of asking his security forces to arrest the warlord. "He will live until the minute I find him. He is my personal enemy, and I'm not going to risk my men's lives instructing them to catch him alive," the Interfax news agency quoted Kadyrov as saying. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Caucasus Corpse Count |
2005-04-16 |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
200 foreign fighters in Chechnya |
2005-01-28 |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Prominent hard boy iced in Grozny |
2004-12-24 |
![]() More from MosNews: Russian forces killed a rebel believed to have been involved in the 1998 kidnapping of three British nationals in Chechnya, the chief spokesman for anti-terrorist operations in the North Caucasus, Major-General Ilya Shabalkin, told ITAR-TASS news agency. Shabalkin said the rebel was shot after he resisted arrest by police officers. The spokesman refused to divulge the rebel's name citing the interests of investigation. He said the search for his accomplices was continuing in the republic. Three Britons and a New Zealander were abducted from the Chechen capital, Grozny, in early October 1998, following a shoot-out between their bodyguards and a gang of kidnappers. The hostages Britons Peter Kennedy, Darren Hickey, and Rudolf Petschi, and New Zealand's Stanley Shaw were kidnapped while working for Granger Telecom, a British telephone company, installing 300,000 telephone lines across Chechnya. Two months later their remains were discovered on a roadside. The men had been beaten and starved before being beheaded by their kidnappers. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia |
Basayev ready to fight Russia for a decade |
2004-11-02 |
Chechen warlord Shamil Basayev, who claimed responsibility for last month's Beslan school hostage-taking, warned Sunday that he was ready to fight Russia for a decade and insisted that civilians remain a fair target. But Basayev also said the rebels would observe "international law" if Russia also made such a commitment. The Chechens have accused the Russians of human rights violations and war crimes. "If [President Vladimir] Putin doesn't want peace, we'll wait until he leaves or if we can we'll send him directly to hell," Basayev said in an interview published on Chechenpress.com, a Chechen Web site. "Five years of war have gone quickly; another five or ten years will go just as fast." The interview dated from Oct. 14 featured Basayev's responses to e-mail questions posed by Toronto's Globe and Mail newspaper to another Chechen Web site, the site said. There was no way to independently confirm the authenticity of the interview. "Our aim isn't to kill people, especially children, but to stop the genocide of the Chechen people and defend freedom and independence," Basayev reportedly wrote. "Therefore, we are forced to resort to extremes, which we are not ourselves happy with." Meanwhile, a car bomb exploded Sunday outside the Chechen capital's main hospital, injuring 17 people in an attack that apparently targeted members of a Chechen security force bringing their wounded for treatment after an earlier explosion, officials said. The first explosion struck a vehicle carrying the Chechen security troops on a highway in the outskirts of the capital, Grozny, Federal Security Service spokesman, Maj. Gen. Ilya Shabalkin, said on Russia's NTV television. Then, as the injured were being taken into Grozny's hospital No. 9, a second car exploded outside the building, he said. Thirteen of the wounded in the second attack were members of the Chechen presidential security service, headed by Chechen First Deputy Prime Minister Ramzan Kadyrov, said Maj. Igor Golubenko, a duty officer for the Chechnya Emergency Situations Ministry in Rostov-on-Don. The other victims were three hospital workers and a child. |
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia | |
Maskhadov to call it quits? | |
2004-10-23 | |
The Kremlin has made the capture of insurgent leaders a priority in its effort to quell a guerrilla war that has spilled over Chechnya's border several times this year, including the attack last month at Middle School No. 1 in Beslan. Mr. Kadyrov, son of Akhmad Kadyrov, the Chechen president who was assassinated this spring, is young, unrestrained and violent, and often described as a wild card in Chechen affairs. Even as he spoke of imminent success, security agencies involved in the search distanced themselves from his remarks. Maj. Gen. Ilya Shabalkin, for counterterrorism forces in the North Caucasus, said he had no information that Mr. Maskhadov was contemplating surrender. "Let's talk about realistic topics," he said. Sergei N. Ignatchenko, the senior spokesman for the Federal Security Service, the domestic successor to the K.G.B., was more circumspect but made clear the agency would not second Mr. Kadyrov's claim. "Kadyrov said this, and we don't comment on what he says," he said. "There can be no justification for terror against innocent citizens, and that acts like this prevent international recognition of the Chechen state," Mr. Maskhadov said, according to a statement posted on a rebel Web site that has been closely identified with him. | |
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