China-Japan-Koreas |
China lashes out at India for Arunachal remarks |
2008-11-11 |
BEIJING: China on Tuesday took a hard stand on the Arunachal Pradesh issue indicating it is not likely to change its stand for the sake of reaching a settlement over border demarcation. The Chinese foreign ministry challenged a statement made by External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee saying that Arunachal was an integral part of India. "We deeply regret the Indian side's remarks that take no regard of the historical facts. China and India have never officially settled demarcation of borders, and China's stance on the eastern section of China-India borders is consistent and clear-cut," foreign ministry spokesman Qin Gang at a press conference on Tuesday. Qin's statement is in direct contrast with the views of Indian officials including foreign secretary Shiv Shankar Menon, who have maintained that the issue of Tawang, leave aside the whole of Arunachal Pradesh, is out of the range of border negotiations. The spokesman was replying to a question by the official Xinhua news agency seeking his reaction to Mukherjee's statement. This makes it different from a situation where an official spokesperson is responding to a query from a foreign journalist. It is one of the strongest statements to emanate from China on the issue since India raised objection to the former Chinese foreign minister India strongly protested against an oblique reference to it by former Chinese foreign minister Li Zhaoxing at an international forum in early 2007. With the Chinese government challenging Mukherjee's stance on Arunachal, it is apparent that years of effort at resolving the border problem has come under a cloud. Qin said both the present and past governments in China have never recognized the "illegal" McMahon Line, Qin said. The Indian side know this very well, he said. At the same time, China is willing to find a solution that is fair, reasonable and acceptable to both sides with the help of peaceful and friendly negotiations conducted in a spirit of mutual understanding and adjustment, he said. Mukherjee, who was visiting a 400-year old monastery in Tawang in Arunachal, said on Saturday that China was "fully aware" that the state is an integral part of India. China had earlier claimed Tawang on the plea that it is the birth place of the sixth Dalai Lama before changing its stance to demand the whole of Arunachal Pradesh. "China is often making claims on Arunachal Pradesh, but Arunachal Pradesh has a special place in our heart," Mukherjee said. "People of Arunachal Pradesh regularly elect two representatives to the Lok Sabha and there is an elected state assembly carrying out the responsibility of administration like any of other 27 states. The question of parting company of Arunachal or any of its part does not arise," he said. The external affairs minister spoke nearly the same words as the Chinese foreign ministry spokesman when he said that both countries were keen to find a "fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable" solution to the boundary question. |
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China-Japan-Koreas |
Chicom ruler banking on Olympics glory, but Iran strategy matters more |
2008-08-08 |
From Geostrategy-Direct, subscription. Excerpts: Since the collapse of the USSR, China is steadily increasing its ties with the mullahs and is now one of Iran's strongest allies as a buffer on the UN Security Council and as a major supplier of technology and other assistance. In the Asian world of gaining, saving and above all not losing face, Hu Jintao is having a roller coaster of a year. With the Olympics set to open, Chinese the world over are feeling strong surges of pride in their people and nation. As the man presiding over China's communist party and its growing military and economic power, Hu is also hosting the summer games. But the omens this year have not been particularly good for the boyish-looking dictator what with the uprisings in Tibet and other western provinces, multiple devastating earthquakes, public relations nightmares with the likes of Steven Spielberg disassociating himself from the Olympics over human rights outrages stemming from China's policies in Tibet and Sudan. And then there is the pollution. And don't forget the water. Beijing is sucking its aquifers dry and moving water from other areas long distances to support the Olympic Spectacle. As a good communist, Hu has no worries about his rating in public opinion polls. What he does have to worry about is the capitalist revolution thrust upon him by Deng Xiaoping which is shaking the world's economy but, more to the point, raising the expectations of the Chinese people. Raising expectations is a dangerous thing, when you cannot deliver to everybody. Therefore a top priority for Hu is keeping the rapid economic growth on track. Another fundamental necessity is keeping the United States from growing overly-concerned about China's rapidly-expanding strategic and military force. In other words, Beijing needs alliances to counterbalance the United States. Enter Iran. Iran, North Korea, Burma, Sudan, Zimbabwe/ The list of fine, upstanding allies grows long....*sigh* Soon after the Ayatollah Khomeini ousted the Shah and took power, the Soviet Union emerged as Iran's strategic and military partner. Currently Russia has been completing work on the nuclear reactor at Bushehr that has been the focus of international scrutiny and diplomacy. And possible targeting. But since the collapse of the USSR, China is steadily increasing its ties with the mullahs and is now one of Iran's strongest allies as a buffer on the UN Security Council and as a major supplier of technology and other assistance, as the REALITE-EU newsletter pointed out in a recent report. Since Iran is a BIG supplier of crude oil to the Chicoms and their economic miracle. The significance of China-Iran ties could be summarized as follows: Beijing is indirectly helping Iran's nuclear program by refusing to back hard-line economic sanctions put forward by the UN. China backed limited UN sanctions against Iran over its nuclear program, but like Russia insisted that sanctions be limited to nuclear trade, not general trade including arms and energy. Therefore, China has in effect negated the Security Council's ability to check Iran's nuclear agenda. As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, China has the power to veto any measures that put pressure on Iran and its joint interests with China. In 2004, for example, Zhang Yan, China's ambassador to the UN, said: "The Iran nuclear issue should and is completely capable of being resolved within the IAEA's framework, through dialogue, and China is opposed to referring the issue to the UN Security Council." In November 2005, Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing similarly told reporters that sanctions "would only make the issue more complicated and difficult to work out." No teeth, no actions. The UNSC bureaucrats should gobble it up, most of 'em. As Hossein Shariatmadari, the editor of the Iranian newspaper Kayhan put it: "Sanctions are not effective nowadays because we have many options in secondary markets, like China." A true statement. It is on the energy front where, for bilateral ties, the rubber meets the road. China's rapidly growing economy means that its energy needs are rapidly increasing, and the expanding consumer economy with more and more private ownership of automobiles is a trend that Hu needs to make sure continues. Hu and the Chinese Communist Party will do almost anything it takes to secure its growing oil supply needs. Including making deals with axis of evil chaps. As the second largest oil exporter to China after Saudi Arabia, Iran now sells China about $5.8 billion in oil and petrochemical products, according to the REALITE-EU report. Over the next seven years, the International Energy Agency projects China relying on the Middle East for 70 percent of its oil imports, up from 44 percent in 2006. So the Chicoms are setting themselves up with the oil ticks just like the US and Japan have been doing. China's Sinopec Group has signed a deal worth $100 billion with Iran in what has been called the "deal of century". Sinopec is to buy 250 million tons of natural gas from Iran over 30 years, and will help Iran develop its massive Yadavaran oilfield in exchange for Iran selling 150,000 oil barrels per day to China for 25 years at market prices. China is also taking advantage of the Iranian market as an outlet for Chinese exports and technology. More than 100 Chinese state companies are operating in Iran to develop infrastructural projects including dam building, cement plants, steel mills, railways, shipbuilding, highways, airports and even public transportation. It is in Iran's missile development, that China has provided a major boost to Iran. In the late 1980s, China reportedly transferred HY-2 (Silkworm) anti-ship cruise missiles to Iran, resulting in a U.S. freeze on high-tech transfers to China. Iran and North Korea reportedly worked together to improve the accuracy of the Chinese C-802, an anti-ship cruise missile with a range of 80 miles that Iran bought from China during the mid-1990s. The Washington Times reported that China signed an $11 million contract with Iran to upgrade Iran's FL-10 anti-ship missile. In April 2004, despite China's application to join the Missile Technology Control Regime (a voluntary group of 34 countries that share the goal of non-proliferation of WMD delivery systems), the State Department sanctioned five Chinese companies, including Norinco and the China Precision Machinery Import/Export Corporation, for transferring cruise and ballistic missile components and technology to Iran. Fine, sanction these companies. The Chicoms will just make new ones. I swear, some State folks are dumb or delusional (clinical), or traitors. In August 2007 leaders from China, Iran and Russia warned the U.S. not to interfere in strategic, resource-rich Central Asia. The implied threat came at a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. Gary Milhollin, director of the Wisconsin Project on Nuclear Arms Control, told the Senate Foreign Relations subcommittee on Near East and South Asian affairs in 2007 about four recent Chinese technology transfers to Iran: anti-ship missiles, air surveillance radars, a fusion reactor and a uranium prospecting operation. Let the games begin. The Chicoms think that they can use the Jihadis as a tool against us, but this could also blow up in their faces. |
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China-Japan-Koreas |
China fury at Chen's Taiwan call |
2007-03-06 |
China has hit out at Taiwan's President Chen Shui-bian after he made a strongly pro-independence speech on Sunday. Mr Chen said Taiwan should pursue independence, write a new constitution and change its official name from "Republic of China" to Taiwan. China's Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing said anyone wanting to split Taiwan from the mainland was a "criminal". Mr Chen, in a speech to a pro-independence group on Sunday, said: "Taiwan should be independent". "Taiwan is a country whose sovereignty lies outside the People's Republic of China," he added, referring to China by its formal name. He spoke of a "four wants" policy - namely independence, a new constitution, further development and a change to the country's officially designated name. Since taking office, President Chen has sought to emphasise the island's separate identity, the BBC's Caroline Gluck in Taipei says. But his latest comments are his strongest since taking office and raise new worries of increased tensions with China as well as Taiwan's main ally, the US, our correspondent adds. Those fears contributed to falls on Taiwan's stock market on Monday and a weakening of the Taiwan dollar against the US dollar. Opposition leaders accused him of being irresponsible and putting Taiwan at risk of a possible war with China. In response to Mr Chen's comments, China's Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing told Taiwanese reporters in Beijing: "Don't listen to local leaders". "Whoever wants to split away will become a criminal in history". |
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India-Pakistan |
India to test new nuclear missile |
2007-02-15 |
NEW DELHI, India (AP) -- India will test-fire a new missile within the next few months capable of carrying nuclear warheads across much of Asia and the Middle East, a news report quoting a top defense scientist said. A first test of the Agni III missile failed in July last year, but scientists have fixed a fault in its heat shield and it will be relaunched again "very soon," the head of India's state-run Defense Research and Development Organization, M. Natrajan, said, according to a Press Trust of India report on Wednesday. "We have now come up with a flexible heat shield. All other parameters of the missile would remain the same," the report cited Natrajan as saying. Natrajan did not give an exact timeframe for the test. "It may be in May or June or even earlier," he said. India's current crop of missiles have been largely intended to confront neighboring archrival Pakistan. The Agni III, in contrast, is India's longest-range missile, designed to reach 3,000 kilometers (1,900 miles) -- putting China's major cities well into range, as well as targets deep in the Middle East. It is also said to be capable of carrying up to a 300 kiloton nuclear warhead. India and China have engaged in decades of mutual suspicion and fought a 1962 border war. But relations have warmed considerably in recent years as the two Asian giants have boosted trade and economic ties. India's External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee met his Chinese counterpart Li Zhaoxing and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on Wednesday to discuss business, trade and energy security among the three Asian powers. India's homegrown missile arsenal already includes the short-range Prithvi ballistic missile, the medium-range Akash, the anti-tank Nag and the supersonic Brahmos missile, developed jointly with Russia. Natrajan, who is also a scientific adviser to India's defense department, also said that the DRDO may carry out a second test of its interceptor missile before testing Agni III. In November India said it had carried out its first successful test interception of a ballistic missile, using a second missile to shoot down an incoming rocket. |
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India-Pakistan |
Chinese political advisor accuses India of triggering 1962 war |
2007-02-04 |
BEIJING: Ahead of Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing's visit, a Chinese political advisor has accused India of triggering the 1962 Sino-Indian war and cited Beijing's "unilateral" withdrawal after the skirmish as an example of the Communist giant's "peaceful intentions". "China is a neighbour to a record number of 15 countries, and for historical reasons, it has territorial disputes with nearly each and every one of them," Lau Nai-keung, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) said. In a commentary entitled "China's re-emergence should be welcomed" in the state-run 'China Daily,' Lau, a Hong Kong-based politician wrote that for many years China has been trying to resolve conflicts with neighbours through peaceful means. "One by one, we have settled national boundary lines without resorting to war," he wrote ahead of Li Zhaoxing's visit to India from February 11. Turning to India, Lau wrote that "our relations with India have been tense for many decades. The two countries even went to war in 1962. By all accounts, even that of Indian's own investigation, China was the country attacked." He quoted former Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai as saying that "we sent three open telegrams to Jawaharlal Nehru asking him to make a public reply, but he refused. He was so discourteous; he wouldn't even do us the courtesy of replying, so we had no choice but to drive him out." "....To the surprise of the world, China announced its unilateral and unconditional withdrawal to 20 kilometres behind the disputed McMahon Line," he said quoting Zhou. Lau noted that China and India are now on friendly terms with growing economic ties, and they are closer than ever to a cordial agreement on their borders. |
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China-Japan-Koreas |
Chinese FM, Rice discuss N. Korea nuclear issue |
2007-01-24 |
China's Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing and US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice held talks by telephone about the North Korean nuclear issue and China-US ties, the ministry said. The call took place Tuesday evening Beijing time amid a flurry of diplomatic exchanges aimed at resuming international talks on dismantling Pyongyang's nuclear programs. A brief statement posted on the ministry's Web site said the two exchanged views on "China-US strategic cooperative relations and the Korean peninsula nuclear issue." It gave no details. It did not say whether Li and Rice discussed Beijing's recent anti-satellite missile, which has alarmed the US and other countries. |
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China-Japan-Koreas |
China says 'new consensus' reached at North Korea talks |
2006-12-21 |
Chinas foreign minister said on Wednesday that new consensus had been reached at six-party talks aimed at ending North Koreas nuclear programmes, but the agreement appeared to break no new ground. All parties reaffirm that they will implement the September 19 joint statement, they reaffirm that they will resolve the nuclear issue on the Korean peninsula through dialogue and peace and they reaffirm that they will uphold the aim of denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula, Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing said in a statement. North Korea agreed in a September 19, 2005, accord to give up its nuclear arms in exchange for aid and security guarantees from the other five countries at the talks - China, South Korea, the United States, Japan and Russia. |
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China-Japan-Koreas | |
Japan hails "toilet diplomacy" with China | |
2006-07-29 | |
Diplomats hailed the "toilet diplomacy" of an impromptu chat in the washroom between the foreign ministers of feuding neighbours China and Japan at security talks here. Look for the Ex-Lax on those little trays with the Perrier The two regional powers, whose relations are strained by historical enmities and territorial disputes, have held only a handful of high-level meetings in recent times. Sounds like relations are a bit constipated So when China's Li Zhaoxing popped into the toilet during Wednesday's talks in the Malaysian capital, and found that Japan's Taro Aso happened to be inside, the two seized the chance for a discussion. "It would have been nice of you to turn the exhaust fan on." Journalists who had been pursuing Li through the hallways were mystified by the long visit to the facilities as they waited at the door for 20 minutes, unaware that Aso was also inside. I bet they're smoking something. You want to go in there? Not me. When Aso returned to the meeting of ministers from the 10-nation Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) plus China, Japan and South Korea, he informed his counterparts of the encounter. "I just met Li in the toilet and we had a good discussion," Aso said ... Don't squeeze the Charmin! ... to the other ministers when he returned, a Japanese foreign diplomat told AFP, adding that their contingent was referring to the incident as "toilet diplomacy".
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Bangladesh |
Bangladesh seeks nuke help from China |
2006-06-06 |
Bangladesh yesterday sought Chinese technical assistance for peaceful use of nuclear energy in power generation. Foreign Minister Morshed Khan, now on a three-day official visit to China, asked for the technical support during a meeting with State Councillor Tang Jiaxuan in Beijing. Tang is one of the nine members of the State Council, the highest policy-making body of the Chinese government. Dhaka and Beijing signed an agreement on peaceful use of nuclear energy during Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao's visit to Dhaka in April last year. During the meeting, Morshed also requested for specific Chinese assistance in infrastructure development and power generation in Bangladesh, Director General of External Publicity (DGEP) Zahirul Huq told the news agency quoting Bangladesh mission officials in Beijing. The two leaders expressed deep satisfaction at the close and friendly relations existing between Bangladesh and China. They stressed the need for strengthening the relations through continued dialogue and cooperation. The foreign minister, who will hold official talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing today, said he will discuss the entire gamut of bilateral relations and identify possible ways of further accelerating cooperation in different sectors. Tang praised Bangladesh government for attaining socioeconomic development, combating terrorism and corruption, alleviating poverty and enhancing food production. He assured that China would continue to remain a "reliable partner" in Bangladesh's national development efforts. Tang said the Chinese government would like to reduce trade imbalance between the two countries. He appreciated Bangladesh's support to " One China" policy and briefed Morshed Khan about steps being taken by the Chinese government towards reunification with Taiwan. He also thanked Bangladesh as the current Saarc chair for facilitating China's entry into the forum as observer. The two leaders exchanged views on a number of multilateral and international issues. They reaffirmed the need for maintaining close cooperation with each other on issues of mutual interest, including UN reforms. |
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Syria-Lebanon-Iran | |
Russia and China rule out force against Iran | |
2006-05-17 | |
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China-Japan-Koreas |
China warning to US over Taiwan |
2006-03-08 |
China's foreign minister has urged the US, Taiwan's biggest arms provider, to take "concrete measures" against any Taiwanese bids for independence. Li Zhaoxing, speaking on the sidelines of China's annual parliament session, said Taiwan was the most important issue facing China-US relations. Chinese President Hu Jintao is due to visit Washington next month. Beijing has been angered by Taiwan's recent decision to scrap a council on reunification with the mainland. "We hope that the US side... recognises the dangerous nature of Taiwan independence secessionist forces and takes concrete measures to oppose Taiwan independence forces," Mr Li told journalists... I wish that every time China spouts over Taiwan that the US response it to say something like, "And WE hope that the Chinese side...recognizes the dangerous nature of bellicose and bullying remarks in DELAYING the eventual reunification of China and Taiwan, that each such transparent effort by INDIVIDUALS to gain petty political points sets back by weeks or months what could have been peacefully accomplished years ago." That would sting. |
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Syria-Lebanon-Iran |
Too early to discuss Iran sanctions, China says |
2006-02-22 |
China believes it is still too early to discuss possible sanctions against Iran over its nuclear programme, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said on Wednesday after meeting Chinese leaders. After his meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing and Prime Minister Wen Jiabao, Steinmeier said that Li recommended that all parties should use the run up to next month's meeting of the International Atomic Energy Authority (IAEA) to discuss Iran. Li said all parties should show "patience, restraint and flexibility", the German minister said. China, one of the five veto-holding permanent members of the UN Security Council, has urged Iran to comply with international calls to halt its nuclear programme and has supported a proposal for Russia to enrich uranium for nuclear power plants in Iran. Li also reiterated China's desire for Iran to resume talks on its nuclear programme with the EU trio of Germany, Britain and France, Steinmeier said. The two sides agreed that new German Chancellor Angela Merkel would visit China on May 22 to 23. The German side proposed a dialogue about China's need to secure energy resources, after some German politicians expresses concerns about China's cooperation with Nigeria, Sudan, Iran and other countries. Chinese state media said last week that China and Iran were close to finalizing a 100-billion-dollar agreement to develop Iran's Yadavaran oil and gas field. An agreement could be signed as early as next month for China to buy 10 million tons of liquefied natural gas annually for 25 years beginning in 2009, the finance magazine Caijing reported. Steinmeier, on the first visit to China by a member of Germany's new government, pressed China on civil liberties and "specific cases" of violations of intellectual property rights (IPR). "For further development of economic relations we need a reliable [IPR] framework," he said, adding that this was in "both countries' interests." Steinmeier said that a bilateral dialogue on judicial reform was the "right forum" for discussing civil liberties in China. He said he reiterated Germany's "one China" policy of not giving diplomatic recognition to Taiwan, but said he told the Chinese leaders that Germany expects China to solve any dispute with Taiwan "in an absolutely peaceful way". Wen told Steinmeier that relations with Germany were a "pillar of China's foreign policy" and said he looked forward to Merkel's visit. Steinmeier was also scheduled to meet President Hu Jintao Thursday. The German foreign minister arrived in China after talks in South Korea and Japan. DPA |
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