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Britain
New bid to find the body of Ken Bigley in Iraq
2008-10-12
The brother of murdered hostage Ken Bigley has made a plea to Iraqis to find his secret grave. Phil said it is "a last chance" for his 90-year-old mum Lil to get Ken's remains back and bury him in Britain before she dies. He asked for prayers and an appeal to be read in mosques last week on the fourth anniversary of Liverpool-born Ken's death, to persuade those with information to help.

The 52-year-old from Ipswich, Suffolk, added: "We have kept in regular contact with the Foreign and Commonwealth Office over the last four years. We jointly came up with this idea to have prayers read out across Fallujah as we believe that is where Ken rests."

Civil engineer Ken, 62, was held for 19 days after being kidnapped in Baghdad before he was beheaded by the Tawhid al-Jihad terror group.
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Britain
New hope for Iraqi in fight to stay in UK
2008-05-08
A journalist who fears he will be murdered if he returns to his Iraqi home has been given fresh hope in his bid to stay in the UK. Mohamad Star Saeed (26), of Gladstone Street, Bury, is facing deportation after the Home Office snubbed his bid for asylum. But at a tribunal hearing in Manchester on Friday, the TV presenter's chances of winning his case appeared to have been boosted due to a change in conditions in Iraq. After the day-long hearing, Judge Fountain reserved judgement on the case and said he would reveal in the next three or four weeks whether Mohamad could stay in the UK.

Mohamad worked for a TV channel operated by a liberal political party in the northern city of Kirkuk. Using newspaper articles and other literature as proof, he told the court that three of his colleagues had been murdered due to their jobs.

Last August, Mohamad's 12-year-old brother Bilal was kidnapped by the Jihad U Tawheed terrorist group, which murdered Liverpudlian Ken Bigley. In a phone call and on a CD audio clip, the group ordered Mohamad to help them kidnap the daughter of the local mayor, Payam Rahman, who is a family friend. Mohamad kept this information from his family and the mayor, until his sister Sara and Payam discovered the audio clip.

Scared the terrorists or the mayor would seek reprisals, Mohamad paid the Mafia £3,000 to escape to England in a series of lorries. He has since spoken to his parents directly twice. There has still been no word of Bilal, who is feared dead.

The Home Office rejected Mohamad's asylum request, concluding that he would not face any specific threat due to his job if he were return to Iraq and, even if he did, he could easily move to safer parts of the country.

But the appeal hearing was told the situation had now changed dramatically. Judge Fountain said Mohamad would not now have to prove that he would be under threat elsewhere in Iraq. This is because UK Government intelligence showed Jihad U Tawheed - otherwise known as Al Qaeda In Iraq - would be able to track down targets anywhere in the country. So Mohamad only has to prove to the judge that he was singled out by terrorists when he lived in Iraq and that, because of his job, he would be singled out again.

However, the Home Office remained adamant that Mohamad's story doesn't add up. Speaking at the hearing, Home Office presenting officer Mr Walker, who refused to give his first name due to fear of reprisals from failed asylum seekers, said Mohamad should be deported. He said: "We still find the story surrounding the CD incredible. We see no reason why it should exist as there was no more information on it than in the phone call. We question why he did not tell his family or go to the police when he discovered that Bilal had been kidnapped. In our opinion, by leaving the country in these conditions, it would have put him at even greater risk."

Representing Mohamad. Mr Rory O'Ryan said: "It is accepted that he is a TV presenter and that several of his colleagues have been killed in recent years. The Reporters Without Borders report the court has seen says 56 journalists have been killed in Iraq in the last year."

He added: "It has also been accepted that Mohamad's family is friends with the family of the mayor, and a terrorist organisation would know he could assist with a kidnap attempt, especially given that the mayor and his daughter were protected by bodyguards."
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Britain
London court jails 'cyber-jihadis'
2007-07-05
THREE "cyber-jihadis" who used the internet to urge Muslims to wage holy war on non-believers were jailed for between six-and-a-half and 10 years today in the first case of its kind in Britain.
Tariq Al-Daour, Younes Tsouli and Waseem Mughal had close links with al-Qaeda in Iraq and thought there was a "global conspiracy" to wipe out Islam, the Woolwich Crown Court in south-east London was told.

Moroccan-born Tsouli, 23, was jailed for 10 years; UAE-born Al-Daour, 21, received a six-and-a-half year sentence; and 24-year-old Mughal, who was born in Britain, was given seven-and-a-half years.

Sentencing them, Judge Charles Openshaw said the men had engaged in "cyber jihad", encouraging others to kill "kuffars" or non-believers.

"It would seem that internet websites have become an effective means of communicating such ideas," he said, although he added that none of the men had come close to carrying out acts of violence themselves.

Referring to Tsouli, whom he recommended for deportation to Morocco after serving his sentence, he said: "He came no closer to a bomb or a firearm than a computer keyboard."

Al-Daour, from west London, yesterday admitted "inciting another person to commit an act of terrorism wholly or partly outside the United Kingdom which would, if committed in England and Wales, constitute murder."

Tsouli, also from west London, and Mughal, from Kent, southeast England, admitted the same charge on Monday.

The guilty pleas came part way through a trial which had run for two months.

Al-Daour, Tsouli and Mughal also pleaded guilty to a $4.25 million conspiracy to defraud banks, credit card and charge card companies.

The trial was told the computer experts spent at least 12 months trying to encourage people to follow the extreme ideology of al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden, using email and radical websites.

Films of hostages and beheadings were found among their possessions, including footage of British contractor Ken Bigley, who was killed in Iraq in 2004; and US journalist Daniel Pearl, killed in Pakistan in 2002.

Compact discs containing instructions for making explosives and poisons were also found, with other documents giving advice on how to use a rocket-propelled grenade and how to make booby traps and a suicide vest.

Police who trawled through a mass of data and websites also discovered online conversations in which Al-Dour talked of sponsoring terrorist attacks, becoming "the new Osama," and justifying suicide bombings.
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Britain
Man guilty of using internet to promote jihad
2007-07-04
A third man with close links to al-Qa'eda in Iraq has admitted using the internet to urge Muslims to wage a violent holy war against all non-believers. Tariq al-Daour, along with accomplices Younes Tsouli and Waseem Mughal, believed there was a "global conspiracy" to wipe out Islam and spent at least a year trying to encourage people to follow the extreme ideology of Osama bin Laden using email and radical websites.

The jury at Woolwich Crown Court heard how the "intelligent" young men used computers to try and recruit people to a global jihad. Films of hostages and beheadings were found in their possession. These included footage of Ken Bigley pleading for his life and Americans Nick Berg and Daniel Pearl being killed.

In one online conversation, when Al-Daour was asked what he would do with £1 million, he replied: "Sponsor terrorist attacks, become the new Osama [Bin Laden]." In another conversation he said suicide bombings were permissible but he did not like them unless they killed many people because "a Muslim life is worth more than that".

Al-Daour had CDs containing instructions for making explosives and poisons including a recipe for creating a rotten meat toxin which, in its pure form, is "the most toxic substance known to man", the court was told.

UAE-born Al-Daour, 21, of Bayswater, west London, admitted inciting another person to commit and act of terrorism wholly or partly outside the United Kingdom which would, if committed in England and Wales, constitute murder. Moroccan-born Tsouli, 23, of Shepherd's Bush, west London, and British-born Mughal, 24, of Chatham, Kent, admitted the same charge on Monday. Their guilty pleas come two months into their trial. The men also admitted conspiring together and with others to defraud banks, credit card companies and charge card companies.

The judge directed the jury to return formal guilty verdicts against Al-Daour, in light of his pleas. The three men will be sentenced tomorrow.
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Britain
Bakri in demand for terror attacks months before 7/7
2007-02-27
NAIL HIM NOW
INVESTIGATION We unearth video rant that should send hate cleric to prison at last Bakri in demand for terror attacks months before 7/7
By Daniel Jones Daniel.Jones@People.Co.Uk

Click to see the video

CHILLING film of hate cleric Omar Bakri Mohammed urging a terror attack on Britain just months before the 7/7 blitz could finally put him behind bars.

The People has unearthed recordings of the exiled Muslim extremist's vile rants - which experts believe are enough to nail him on terrorism charges.

In one clip Bakri suggests an onslaught on public transport similar to the Madrid train blasts - and soon afterwards 52 died and hundreds were hurt in the London bus and Tube suicide bombings.

Syrian-born Bakri - who fled to Lebanon after 7/7 in 2005 - also warns British Muslims who join the Army to "mind their heads."

His words are a sinister echo of the recent foiled plot to kidnap and behead a soldier.

We can also reveal that Bakri's followers were plotting to kidnap prison officers and "hang them from lampposts" to barter for the release of prisoners like hook-handed preacher Abu Hamza. A People investigator has spent months trawling through Muslim websites, examining posts and videos to compile a dossier on Bakri.

In a film titled Original Rules for the Kuffar (non-believers) he rants about tackling British and American forces.

Bakri, 48, says: "The original rules... between Islam and kuffar is the war, is not the peace."

Waving his hands wildly, he storms: "When they (British troops) attack your homeland, attack back their own homeland. Don't make your own land the battlefield. You understand.

"You see, the issue of Madrid was the best example of how should be the reaction of the Muslims in relation to the occupiers.

"That is what should be. And I believe another operation in America or in Italy or in France or in Britain... they will cause worldwide confronta- tion between the two camps and they will become (inaudible Arabic word)." The Madrid train bombings in March 2004 killed 191 commuters. Bakri, who ran the radical al-Muhajiroun group from his home in Tottenham, north London, then calls for British Muslims to be prepared for a Holy War.

"The jihad training, it needs people to adopt it and people to believe on it and people to start to work," he insists. In another film, called Priorities In Islam, Bakri launches a tirade against patriotic British Muslims who fight for our country.

He warns them that people like Abu Musab al-Zarqawi - the fanatic in Iraq who beheaded Ken Bigley - will be after them.

He says: "Those socalled British Muslims who go and join the American and the British Army and go and kill Muslims...have no dignity, no sanctity.

That is why when they go there they should mind their own heads. Beware of Abu Musabs everywhere. That is what we say to them."

Bakri also attacks Muslims who join the police.

Links to the Bakri videos were posted on the Al-Firdaws English Forum by someone called Bigg Muwahid.

The rants are thought to have been recorded in community centres in London in early 2005.

Charles Shoebridge, a former counter-terrorism intelligence officer, thinks The People's evidence could be crucial in nailing Bakri, who lived in Britain for 18 years before he was banned from returning from Lebanon. Mr Shoebridge explained: "Just as once was the case with Abu Hamza, the authorities have been reluctant to act against Bakri.

"A reason given for this inaction was a claimed lack of hard evidence. But the videos show that this excuse doesn't stand scrutiny.

"After the 7/7 attacks, the Government made it an offence to glorify terrorism. Bakri seems to go well beyond this by apparently directly calling for attacks.

"On the face of it, these videos provide police with ample evidence to arrest Bakri should he ever set foot in the UK or any country with which the UK has an extradition treaty."

The People also unearthed a video urging moves to kidnap prison officers to swap for jailed extremists like Hamza.

The movie, from an Islamic forum, is a montage of clips recorded on a march from a mosque to Belmarsh prison.

A smiling extremist, sporting a beard and white head scarf, says: "In Islam we have something called kidnapping, taking. When they arrest a Muslim brother we kidnap one of their tribe or one of their people so we can put pressure on them to release it or..."

Another man says: "The quickest way, the fastest way, the safest way - march into Belmarsh, bust down the gates, drag this kuffar or the screws, hang them from every lamppost you see."
Link


Britain
Al-Qaeda tells British cells to carry out wave of beheadings
2007-02-05
ISLAMIC terror cells in Britain have been instructed to carry out a series of kidnappings and beheadings of the kind allegedly planned by the nine terrorist suspects arrested in Birmingham last week. The “strategic” assassination instruction was issued by Al-Qaeda’s leaders in Pakistan and Iraq to dozens of their followers in this country. It was uncovered by MI5 last autumn, senior security sources say. As a result police are on standby for multiple attempts by terrorists to kidnap and then behead people across Britain. MI5 is conducting a counter-terrorism surveillance operation to prevent such an attack.

The alleged attempt to kidnap and behead a Muslim soldier or soldiers in Birmingham was just the first of a series of planned attacks, security sources say. The revelation explains the recent deployment of a permanent SAS unit to London. The unit has been placed on 24-hour standby to respond to a terrorist attack in the capital. It would aim to carry out a hostage rescue mission within minutes of being alerted.

Muslim police officers serving in London may also be given extra protection. The Association of Muslim Police is in talks with the Met, which is expected to carry out a risk assessment of the dangers. One well placed source said: “Cells in the UK have been alerted to carry out this type of attack as opposed to the more sophisticated type of bombing in which you place a large number of volunteers at risk. All you need for a beheading is a bit of courage and a sharp knife.”

The order to encourage “low-tech” assassinations is said to follow a review by senior Al-Qaeda planners after an alleged plot to smuggle bombs onto airlines was foiled by police last August. The order encouraged followers to adopt the tactics used by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the former Al-Qaeda leader in Iraq, who was behind the abduction, torture and beheading of Ken Bigley, a British engineer, in Iraq in 2004. Bigley, 62, was kidnapped and filmed on video begging for Tony Blair to end the war before being beheaded. Footage of his “execution” was later posted on the internet.

After learning of the alleged Birmingham plot to behead a British Muslim soldier returning from Iraq or Afghanistan last autumn, the Ministry of Defence spent several months trying to establish how many soldiers fitted into this category. After focusing on soldiers in the regular army, the Royal Marines and the Territorial Army, officials whittled the list of potential targets down to fewer than 10. These soldiers were warned about the potential threat and advised on protection measures, or given the means to protect themselves. Sources said several of the suspects were personally acquainted with the Muslim soldier who was said to have been lined up as their first victim. The soldier, a corporal in military intelligence, is said to be under close protection.

The surveillance operation in Birmingham was stepped up at the beginning of last month when scores of detectives were seconded from the Greater Manchester police to join their colleagues in the West Midlands anti-terrorism unit. The decision to arrest the nine suspects is said to have been made after one of them was seen buying a video camera in an electronics shop last weekend. According to another source close to the investigation, those involved in the plot were supplying equipment and computer hardware to Al-Qaeda camps in Afghanistan. One of the suspects had recently returned from a trip to Pakistan.

There were also claims this weekend that several of the arrested men attended the Hamza mosque in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham. An official at the mosque, who refused to be named, said it was a centre for a group called Tablighi Jamaat, described by western security services as a “conveyor belt to Al-Qaeda”. The group’s British headquarters is in Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, where two of the London bombers regularly attended. In a statement, mosque officials said they could not confirm the claims.

Despite intelligence about the new UK strategy security sources say that Al-Qaeda has not entirely dropped more traditional terrorism tactics. At least two cells are believed to be preparing attacks using cars packed with fertiliser explosives to cause mass casualties. Armed guards were last month deployed outside the Bacton gas terminal in Norfolk following intelligence that it had been “scouted” by known terrorist suspects. Intelligence suggested the suspects were discussing how to carry out a car bomb attack.

A Whitehall official said MI5 was now monitoring about 280 terror suspects. Each was suspected of serious intent to carry out an attack. Cells are being closely observed in at least four British towns and cities.
Link


Iraq
Search ordered for Bigley's grave
2006-04-23
The Foreign Office pledged last night to investigate a claim that the decapitated body of murdered hostage Ken Bigley is buried near Fallujah in Iraq.

Osman Karahan, a lawyer acting for a suspected al-Qaeda militant, Loa'i Mohammed Haj Bakr al-Saqa, who is accused of ordering Bigley's death, has said his client knows where the British engineer's body is buried.

Al-Saqa, 33, is being held by the authorities in Turkey, accused of bankrolling bomb attacks in Istanbul in November 2003. More than 600 were injured and 61 people died in the attacks.

Turkish authorities discovered al-Saqa had slipped in and out of the country at least 55 times and say he may have had plastic surgery to change his appearance.

Karahan said his client was president of an informal court that sentenced Bigley to death. 'He took the decision,' the lawyer said. 'We have no information on the execution of the sentence.' The ditch where Bigley was buried, at an entrance to the city of Fallujah, was about 50 metres from an insurgent checkpoint.

Al-Saqa claims to have met Osama bin Laden and to have provided false passports for some of the 11 September attackers. He is thought to have been in Iraq at the time of Bigley 's murder.

It is thought unlikely that investigators will at this stage start digging in the area. But it is possible police will interview al-Saqa in Turkey after his trial.

'We are following up the claims as we have pursued every possible lead,' a Foreign Office spokesman said. 'We never regard a case like this as closed.'

Bigley, 62, from Walton, Liverpool, was taken hostage in Baghdad, where he was working, on 16 September 2004, and beheaded more than three weeks later. Eugene Armstrong and Jack Henley, two US hostages kidnapped with him, were also murdered.

Yesterday Bigley's brother, Stan, said he would reserve judgment on the claim. He had been told that Foreign Office officials had been sent to investigate.

'I just hope that the powers-that-be will do what's necessary to either verify that this is Ken's location or not, because it's driving us all up the wall,' he said.

Since her husband's murder, his Thai-born widow Sombat has been forced to rely on money sent by his relatives after a hold-up in settling his estate. Her brother-in-law, Phil Bigley said: 'It upsets us all that Sombat is in this position.'
Link


Home Front: Culture Wars
Mark Steyn on the Oscars
2006-03-03

EFL'd to get to the part where he eviscerates George Clooney.

. . . Say what you like about those Hollywood guys in the Thirties but they were serious about their leftism. Say what you like about those Hollywood guys in the Seventies but they were serious about their outrage at what was done to the lefties in the McCarthy era – though they might have been better directing their anger at the movie-industry muscle that enforced the blacklist. By comparison, Clooney’s is no more than a pose – he’s acting at activism, new Hollywood mimicking old Hollywood’s robust defense of even older Hollywood. He’s more taken by the idea of “speaking truth to power” than the footling question of whether the truth he’s speaking to power is actually true.

That’s why Hollywood prefers to make “controversial” films about controversies that are settled, rousing itself to fight battles long won. Go back to USA Today’s approving list of Hollywood’s willingness to “broach tough issues”: “Brokeback and Capote for their portrayal of gay characters; Crash for its examination of racial tension…” That might have been “bold” “courageous” movie-making half-a-century ago. Ever seen the Dirk Bogarde film Victim? He plays a respectable married barrister whose latest case threatens to expose his own homosexuality. That was 1961, when homosexuality was illegal in the United Kingdom and Bogarde was the British movie industry’s matinee idol and every schoolgirl’s pin-up: That’s brave. Doing it at a time when your typical conservative politician gets denounced as “homophobic” because he’s only in favor of civil unions is just an exercise in moral self-congratulation. And, unlike the media, most of the American people are savvy enough to conclude that by definition that doesn’t require their participation.

These films are “transgressive” mostly in the sense that Transamerica is transsexual. I like Felicity Huffman and all, and I’m not up to speed with the latest strictures on identity-group casting but isn’t it a bit condescending to get a lifelong woman (or whatever the expression is) to play a transsexual? If Hollywood announced Al Jolson would be playing Martin Luther King, I’m sure Denzel Washington and co would have something to say about it. Were no transsexual actresses available for this role? I know at least one of my acquaintance, and there was a transsexual Bond girl in the late Roger Moore era who looked incredibly hot, albeit with a voice several octaves below Paul Robeson. What about that cutie with the very fetching Adam’s apple from The Crying Game? And, just as Transamerica’s allegedly unconventional woman is a perfectly conventional woman underneath, so the entire slate of Oscar nominees is, in a broader sense, a phalanx of Felicity Huffmans. They’re dressing up daringly and flouncing around as controversy, but underneath they’re simply the conventional wisdom. Indeed, “Transamerica” would make a good name for Hollywood’s view of its domestic market – a bizarro United States run by racists and homophobes and a poodle media in thrall to the Administration.

You can certainly find new wrinkles on “racial tensions” – Abie’s Wahhabi Rose? – but Hollywood “controversy” seems more an evasion of controversy. If you want it in a single word, it’s the difference between the title of George Jonas’ original book – Vengeance – and the title of the film Steven Spielberg made of it – Munich. Vengeance is a point of view, Munich is a round of self-applause for the point of view that having no point of view is the most sophisticated point of view of all – a position whose empty smugness is most deftly summarized by the final shot of the movie, the Twin Towers on the New York skyline. For a serious film, it would be hard to end on a more fundamentally unserious note.

"Munich" is also a synonym for pacifist appeasement in the face of aggressive evil. Mere coincidence? Neville--oops, I mean Stephen Speilberg may have been more correct than he'll ever appreciate.

But then it’s hard to be serious when you’ve made a virtue of dodging the tough choices of the age. The BritLit blockbusters currently keeping Hollywood afloat – Harry Potter, Narnia, Lord Of The Rings – may be ghastly Multiplex crowd-pleasers unworthy of great artists like George Clooney but they’re not a retreat to the periphery in the way that Hollywood “seriousness” is.
I hope Steyn's just mocking George Clooney here, and not slagging Harry Potter, Narnia, and LoTR. Tolkein is great literature on a level most writers can only dream of approaching. The Narnia books are some of the most serious children's literature ever written, by one of the most serious theologians and apologists of the last century. Even Harry Potter has an awful lot going on beyond a simple story.
Okay, i'll shut up now.

Spielberg’s lingering shot of the World Trade Center wasn’t even the most equisitely framed banality of the year. That honor goes to The Constant Gardener, which may yet win Rachel Weisz an Oscar for her role as a passionate anti-globalization activist who dies in mysterious circumstances. At one point Ralph Fiennes is doing his signature stare, peering elliptically into the distance, when the camera pulls back to show him as a little stick-figure dwarfed by the mega-multinational pharmaceutical company’s corporate headquarters he’s standing outside.

Oh, come off it. The Constant Gardener is distributed by Universal Pictures. Don’t they have a big office? If King Kong’s standing outside waiting to get past security to find out why his residuals check has bounced, then Universal might look like some little mom’n’pop operation. But stick any of the rest of us on the sidewalk and we’d be like Ralph Fiennes outside Big Pharma. That’s Hollywood: no-one lavishes more care and expense on saying nothing.

Three months after 9/11, George Clooney was asked what he wanted for Christmas. “I want,” he said, “one day when nobody is getting shot at. Call a truce for a day.” Our own Jay Nordlinger remarked at the time that this was “a child’s response”, correctly noting “the implied moral randomness… People are just shooting at each other, you know, and shooting at each other is bad.”
Actually, most children have a more sophisticated view of things than that.
If you want stories about journalists, nobody was shooting on the day The Wall Street Journal’s Daniel Pearl had his head sawed off. If you want stories about “racial tensions”, nobody was shooting on the day British expat Ken Bigley was similarly decapitated. Hollywood’s “bravery” is an almost pathological retreat: it’s against segregated drinking fountains in Alabama and blacklisting writers on 1950s variety shows. It’s in danger of becoming an oldies station with only three records. . . .
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Britain
Market trader found guilty of planning to kill UK soldier
2005-12-23
A market trader who plotted to "hunt down" and kill a British soldier decorated for bravery in Iraq was yesterday convicted under the Terrorism Act.

Abu Mansha, 21, was found guilty at Southwark crown court of possessing information likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism.

When he was arrested last March he was found to have an address for Corporal Mark Byles, a soldier who had led a charge on Iraqi rebels that left around 20 insurgents dead, the court heard. Police raided his flat and found a replica gun along with anti-western DVDs.

During the two-week trial, the jury of seven women and five men heard from David Cocks QC, prosecuting, that Mansha believed that killing the war hero would intimidate the British public and British troops, so advancing the radical Islamic cause.

Cpl Byles led a charge on Iraqi rebels in May 2004. His bravery and professionalism in the assault earned him a Military Cross. Newspaper reports described the corporal's feats in battle and reported him as saying: "It was either them or me." The story described him rifle-butting, punching and kicking Iraqi rebels in hand-to-hand combat.

Cpl Byles gave evidence in the trial, describing the fight in Al Amarah that was to fuel Mansha's desire for revenge. From behind a screen, Cpl Byles told the jury: "I had two choices: stay there and be cut to pieces or put down concentrated fire and attack the positions, which is what I did. There were a number of gunmen. Some were pointing weapons at me.

"I had to identify those that posed the greatest threat to me. I had to neutralise the gunmen. Myself and my team captured about eight gunmen and killed about 20 officially and 16 unofficially."

Anti-terrorist and firearms officers arrested Mansha in March last year. His fingerprints were found on the newspaper article about Cpl Byles, but he said most of the items found in his flat were for research purposes only. He said he was helping a journalist friend.

At his flat in south-east London the market stall holder also had in his possession "extremely distasteful and virulent" anti-western DVDs, the court heard. These featured Osama bin Laden, the beheading of British hostage Ken Bigley, Iraqi rebels attacking allied troops, and calls for Muslims to take part in a holy war following the allied attack on the city of Fallujah.

Other items found at the flat included a poem that described George Bush and Tony Blair as "dirty pigs", a blank firing gun that was in the process of being converted to shoot live rounds, and newspaper cuttings about Cpl Byles.

Mr Cocks told the court: "Looked at in the context of what else was in the flat, he had the piece of paper with Cpl Byles' information on in his possession either to kill him or to do him really serious injury to exact revenge, no doubt with other people, for what the corporal had achieved in Iraq. We say he was targeted for political purposes."

Mansha denied being a terrorist, and said that he was neither a strict Muslim nor political. He said the pistol was a souvenir.

As the trial unfolded, jurors were told indentations on note paper revealed Mansha had also made "chilling" requests for information on a rich Jewish man and the Hindu owner of a cash and carry business.

Mr Cocks added: "It is plain that they were also being targeted. In their case it is nothing to do with harm they may have done to the Muslim community. It was because of their religious beliefs."

Judge Nicholas Loraine-Smith said that Mansha had been found guilty of a "serious and unusual offence". He adjourned the case until January 26, saying he needed a pre-sentence report before dealing with Mansha, who remains in custody.

Peter Clarke, of Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist branch, said: "Abu Mansha researched the details of several people. Put this together with the other material, and it is obvious that he was involved in terrorist targeting.

"I hope that Mansha's conviction sends out a strong message that we will take firm action to stop terrorism even if it is only at the planning stages. That is how we protect the public from people like Mansha."

The Ministry of Defence gave no official reaction to today's verdict. But a spokesman said: "The MoD takes welfare of its personnel very seriously and security is kept constantly under review."

The spokesman said Cpl Byles would not be commenting on the outcome of the case.
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Iraq
Likely al-Qaeda link suggests hostage situation may end badly
2005-12-11
Kidnappers holding four Western hostages in Iraq - including Auckland student Harmeet Singh Sooden - probably have links to the terrorist network that executed Briton Ken Bigley, CNN has reported.

In a grim development as the deadline for the hostages' execution loomed yesterday, CNN said terrorism experts believed the previously unknown kidnappers identifying themselves as the Swords of Righteousness Brigade are connected to Jordanian-born Islamist militant Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi and his "al Qaeda in Iraq" network.

Sooden, 32, a Canadian citizen, and his Christian Peacemaking Team friends, fellow Canadian Jim Loney, American Tom Fox and Briton Norman Kember, were kidnapped near Baghdad University on November 26.

Their captors are demanding the freeing of all Iraqi detainees in return for the hostages' lives. Their deadline was originally Thursday, but they extended it to yesterday.

Bigley and US citizens Jack Hensley and Eugene Armstrong were beheaded in September last year after being kidnapped while working on civil engineering projects in Baghdad.

On Wednesday, the government invoked terrorist media protocols to control reporting about the abduction and threatened execution of Sooden.

It is only the second time the protocols have been invoked since they came into force in February - the first time was during the foot and mouth scare in May -and indicates the depth of government concern over Sooden's fate.

Under the protocols, news organisations and the government agree to discuss coverage to ensure it minimises the risk to Sooden's life and avoids inflammatory reporting.

The reasons for the protocols being invoked have not been revealed, but may be discussed when Sooden's situation is resolved.

Sooden's family waited anxiously for news at their Auckland home yesterday.

Brother-in-law Mark Brewer said it was "a very difficult day and bittersweet day".

Brewer is married to Sooden's sister Preety. They spent the day with her parents Manjeet Kaur Sooden and Dalip Singh Sooden, who are visiting New Zealand from Zambia.

Dalip Sooden, Harmeet's father, arrived in New Zealand on Thursday. Brewer said the family was exhausted but trying to look after themselves.

"We did not sleep at all last night and we're trying to get a couple of hours sleep later as a family... (Dalip) is coping as well as someone can whose son is a hostage in Iraq."

His arrival had been a great boost for the family, Brewer said.

The family is planning to go to Jordan early next week, with the help of the Australian government which has phoned and offered transit visas to Sooden's parents, both of whom are travelling on Indian passports.

Foreign Affairs Ministry spokesman Brad Tattersfield said yesterday that there was no exact timing given for the expiry of the threatened execution deadline, other than it was "any time from now".

There had still been no contact with the kidnappers, and Foreign Affairs had no further information as to their identity, or whether they were linked to Al-Zarqawi.

"We are in constant touch with the Canadians. Essentially they have the people on the ground who are doing their best to make contact."
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Iraq
Journalist's account of his abduction
2005-10-22
We finished the interviews, deep in the Baghdad slum known as Sadr City, and the Guardian's two vehicles started heading back to the hotel. The street was deserted until three cars, including a police Land Cruiser, sliced around a corner and into our path. Gunmen piled out and surrounded us.

One pistol-whipped Safa'a, the driver, spraying his blood on to my lap. Another wrestled the translator, Qais, out of the door on to the ground. Another pumped three bullets into the windscreen of the follow-up vehicle, narrowly missing the driver, Omar.

Article continues
It was 2.15pm on Wednesday, and a moment I had dreaded since moving to Iraq nine months earlier had arrived: kidnap. A potential death sentence for Iraqi staff as well as the foreign correspondents who are the targets. Since hostages started having their heads sawn off we have all been obsessed by it.

In agreement with my Iraqi colleagues, the plan, if cornered, was for me to leg it. With a gun at my head that was not an option. I was bundled out and thrown into a Honda. I glimpsed Omar sprawled on the ground, an AK-47 trained on him.

We sped away, the Land Cruiser leading. A man in police uniform in the front passenger seat pointed a pistol while my neighbour in the rear seat handcuffed my wrists behind my back and shoved my head into his lap. "OK, OK," he said. It was not OK.

Angling my head it was possible to see sagging powerlines, crumbling houses, sheep grazing on rubbish, traffic. I waved a foot to try to catch the attention of a trucker. It was rammed back on to the floor. The driver, stocky and stubbly, turned with a toothy grin and said "Tawhid al-Jihad". Otherwise known as Abu Musab al-Zarqawi's al-Qaida in Iraq, the beheaders of Ken Bigley. I stopped breathing.

We pulled off the road and, within sight of traffic, had a 10-minute pitstop to change. A different car and different clothes. I stripped naked and was handed a brown T-shirt and a pair of stonewashed fake Versace jeans with no button. "More Iraqi, good, good," said one man. I was left barefoot. We rejoined the traffic. Documents and a copy of Iraq's draft constitution poked from the pocket of the front seat, suggesting this was a newly stolen car. The kidnappers relaxed. One lit a cigarette and flicked through my documents.

"Irish. Journalist. Not British?" He shrugged. American helicopters buzzed overhead but however hard I visualised it, no Rangers came shimmying down on ropes.

The front passenger turned and indicated his colleagues. "Ansar al-Sunna." The bad news was that that was the group that killed an Italian journalist. The good news was that this contradicted the driver. I suspected - hoped - they were winding me up.

The headcutters are Sunni extremists but Sadr City is Shia, a rival Islamic sect, and the fiefdom of the radical cleric Moqtada al-Sadr.

We had gone there to follow Saddam Hussein's trial on television at the home of a family persecuted by his regime. The kidnappers had learned of our presence and lain in wait.

We pulled into the walled driveway of a smart two-storey house. The vehicles left and the house owner, a medium-built man in his late 30s, took over. A portrait of a Shia imam gazed down from the wall of the living room, which was bare save for rugs and cushions.

As the man I would come to call Haji, a term of respect for Mecca pilgrims, sifted through possessions taken from my car, I asked about my colleagues. He examined a notebook spattered in blood. "They OK, no problem."

He said I was to be exchanged for a Shia militiaman jailed by the British in Basra, the spark for last month's violent protests. I wanted to believe that but feared being sold to the highest bidder.

There was a rumour that Sunni groups were back in the market after a lull in hostage-taking.

A separate set of metal cuffs clicked on to my wrists and I was led into a hallway. Beneath a stairwell there was a black cavity, an entrance to an unlit concrete passageway five metres long, one metre wide. A rug and a pillow were laid out.

The door clanged shut and a lock turned. Pitch blackness and silence. Going by previous hostage cases, this could be home for months. Still, no bag over the head, not chained to a radiator - could have been worse.

I sat down and tried to remember why I volunteered for Iraq. Curiosity, ambition and hoping to clear my head after a broken relationship, among other things. It wasn't feeling clear now. No story was worth this. In any case I'd missed the story - Saddam could have broken down and pleaded guilty for all I knew.

Hours passed. I pictured news of my abduction reaching family and colleagues. Not a happy image so I thought about my cat, Edward. Insects crawled up my leg. Dusty Springfield crooned in my head. Who invited her in?

Sounds of domesticity reverberated through the concrete. A woman's voice. Children running and laughing. Pot walloping in the kitchen. The television blared. Egyptian comedies, it sounded like; Haji's family laughed long and loud.

After fitful sleep the door banged open. "Morning, Rory," smiled Haji. After being allowed to use the toilet and shower, with cuffs removed, a younger man provided pitta bread, jam, cheese and sweet tea in the living room. "You on al-Jazeera, BBC, everywhere," announced Haji, chuffed. I was a celebrity. Great, get me out of here.

Cuffed again and back in the gloom, it occurred to me that the British government's official position was not to negotiate with terrorists. Fingers crossed for the Irish government.

Children banged on the door and took turns at holes in the chipboard to peer at this exotic, valuable pet who could not be allowed to stray.

Unleashed for supper, feeling stiff and sore, desperate to lengthen my time out of the tomb and provoke dialogue, I obtained permission to stretch and do press-ups. Haji grinned and took a photograph. The children loved it. The pet does tricks!

Momentarily more host than captor, Haji fetched an English-language version of What is Islam, a summary of the faith by the late ayatollah Muhammad Shirazi. He appeared not to have read up on 60 things forbidden by Islam, pages 38-41, which include a ban on imprisoning someone unjustly.

Back into the passage for a second night. Then, Haji's mobile rang. A murmur, then laughter. Minutes later the door swung open. I was going home, he said. In the boot of his car. A moon hung high over Baghdad as I clambered in.

After 20 minutes of bouncing over potholes I feared I was en route to another gang of kidnappers, my buyers. I found an oil spraycan. The plan: zap their eyes and sprint.

We stopped. The boot opened to reveal a police pick-up truck with a mounted machine gun. Real police. Haji shook an officer's hand, nodded at me and drove into the night, apparently a free man.

Ahmad Chalabi, the deputy prime minister, waited with a smile at his palm-fringed compound. Elements of Moqtada al-Sadr's movement had snatched me, ostensibly to gain leverage for friends detained by the British in Basra, he said, though some wanted to sell me to jihadists.

He said his lobbying had clinched the release. "We got you out just in time." It was over. I slumped into a seat. An aide fished a can of beer from his jacket pocket. "I think you'll be wanting this."
Link


Britain
Ansar al-Fatah active in the UK
2005-10-16
THE head of Al-Qaeda in Iraq has established a new terror network in Britain which is recruiting young Muslim fanatics to fight coalition troops.

Abu Musab al-Zarqawi has recently set up the group to recruit and train would-be suicide bombers and gunmen, counter-terrorism officials have said.

The new group, Ansar al-Fath — Partisans of Victory — is an offshoot of Ansar al-Islam, an organisation that is to be banned under new anti-terror rules announced by Charles Clarke, the home secretary, last week.

Ansar al-Fath provides logistical support to foreign fighters in Iraq and uses the internet to find new recruits for Zarqawi.

Government officials say a “steady trickle” of about 70 young Muslim men have travelled to Iraq from Britain in the past two years.

They warn that some newly trained “professional jihadists” have returned here and may be planning attacks.

The American government has offered $25m for Zarqawi’s capture dead or alive — the same as the bounty for Osama Bin Laden.

Zarqawi was implicated in the beheading in Iraq last September of Ken Bigley, a British contractor.

The remaining five men out of 10 detained in anti-terrorism raids in Croydon, south London, Derby and Wolverhampton last weekend were released yesterday. Another was set free straight after the raids and the other four last Wednesday. Those released by police yesterday are now being detained by the immigration service.
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