Warning: Undefined array key "rbname" in /data/rantburg.com/www/rantburg/pgrecentorg.php on line 14
Hello !
Recent Appearances... Rantburg

Africa Horn
Somalia: Former defense minister welcomes the loss of his cabinet post
2007-05-14
(SomaliNet) Former Somalia defense minister but now member of Parliament Bare Aden Shire Hirale for the first time Sunday spoke out the reasons he lost his post in the cabinet while talking to the local media.

Mr. Hirale, former warlord in lower Juba region, who is now in Baidoa city in southwest Somalia, said he was sacked from the cabinet after he did not do things the way the government wanted to face matters. “The government wanted me to do what is looked good to them but not to me and I actually, am very happy to lose such post, now I am ready to work with the interim government as a member of parliament,” He said.
"Please don't let them kill me!"
Hirale thanked to the government for decision of removing him from the cabinet but denied the allegations that he was inactive in his national duties.

Asked about the tension looming in Kismayu, the southern port city of Somalia, Mr. Hirale said the matter does not need to be resolved by force but through peaceful means with responsibility. “Kismayu is not a city inhabited by two clans but is a city lived by all Somalis, so the residents are in protest against the administration formed by the federal government and the people need their problem to be addressed,” added Hirale.

On Saturday, Somalia’s interim Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi fired two of his cabinet ministers in a decree issued yesterday for failing to do honestly the national duty as part of his reshuffle of the cabinet. The sacked ministers are Bare Aden Shire ‘Hirale’ the defense minister and Hussein Aideed, the deputy prime minister. In the decree, the fired ministers were accused of being inactive in their duties. Both men are in Asmara, Eritrea and in Baidoa, southwest Somalia. Hussien Aideed who had already lost the post of interior minister was accused of making alliance with the ousted Islamist leaders and former parliament speaker. The only posts left for both men are members of the parliament.
Link


Africa Horn
Somalia: Key ministers lose posts
2007-05-13
(SomaliNet) Somalia’s interim Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi has on Saturday fired two of his cabinet ministers in a decree issued today for failing to do honestly the national duty as part of his reshuffle of the cabinet.

The sacked ministers are Bare Aden Shire ‘Hirale’ the defense minister and Hussein Aideed, the deputy prime minister. In the decree, the fired ministers were accused of being inactive in their duties. Both Aideed who is now in Asmara, Eritrea and Hirale, in Baidoa, southwest Somalia, did not yet comment on losing their high ranking posts in the government.
Do-nothing ministers? Sounds like half the government hacks in the West.
Hussien Aideed who had already lost the post of interior minister was accused of making alliance with the ousted Islamist leaders and former parliament speaker.

The only posts left for both men are members of the parliament.
Link


Africa Horn
U.S. launches new attacks in Somalia
2007-01-09
The beat goes on.
MOGADISHU, Somalia - U.S. helicopter gunships launched new attacks Tuesday against suspected al-Qaida members, a Somali official said, a day after forces launched airstrikes in the first offensive in the African country since 18 U.S. troops were killed there in 1993.
Choppers? Wonder where they're operating out of?
Helicopter gunships launched new attacks Tuesday near the scene of a U.S. airstrike in the village of Hayi, although it was not clear if they were American or Ethiopian aircraft, and it was not known if there were any casualties.

Two helicopters "fired several rockets toward the road that leads to the Kenyan border," said Ali Seed Yusuf, a resident of the town of Afmadow in southern Somalia.

The aircraft carrier USS Dwight D. Eisenhower arrived off Somalia's coast and launched intelligence-gathering missions over Somalia, the military said. Three other U.S. warships are conducting anti-terror operations off the Somali coast.

U.S. warships have been seeking to capture al-Qaida members thought to be fleeing Somalia after Ethiopia invaded Dec. 24 in support of the government and drove the Islamic militia out of the capital and toward the Kenyan border.

The White House would not confirm the attack, nor would the Pentagon.

But a U.S. government official said at least one AC-130 gunship was used. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because of the operation's sensitivity.

The airstrike occurred Monday evening after the suspects were seen hiding on a remote island on the southern tip of Somalia, close to the Kenyan border, Somali officials said. The island and a site near the village of Hayi, 155 miles to the north, were hit.

The main target was Fazul Abdullah Mohammed, who allegedly planned the 1998 attacks on the U.S. embassies in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, that killed 225 people.

He is also suspected of planning the car bombing of a beach resort in Kenya and the near simultaneous attempt to shoot down an Israeli airliner in 2002. Ten Kenyans and three Israelis were killed in the blast at the hotel, 12 miles north of Mombasa. The missiles missed the airliner.

Fazul, 32, joined al-Qaida in Afghanistan and trained there with Osama bin Laden, according to the transcript of an FBI interrogation of a known associate. He came to Kenya in the mid-1990s, married a local woman, became a citizen and started teaching at a religious school near Lamu, just 60 miles south of Ras Kamboni, Somalia, where one of the airstrikes took place Monday.

Largely isolated, the coast north of Lamu is predominantly Muslim and many residents are of Arab descent. Boats from Lamu often visit Somalia and the Persian Gulf, making the Kenya-Somalia border area ideal for him to escape.

President Abdullahi Yusuf told journalists in the capital, Mogadishu, that the U.S. "has a right to bombard terrorist suspects who attacked its embassies." Deputy Prime Minister Hussein Aideed told The Associated Press the U.S. had "our full support for the attacks."

The U.S. Central Command reassigned the Eisenhower to Somalia last week from its mission supporting NATO-led forces in Afghanistan, said U.S. Navy spokesman Lt. Cmdr. Charlie Brown in Bahrain, where the Navy's Fifth Fleet is based."Eisenhower aircraft have flown intelligence-gathering missions over Somalia," Brown told The Associated Press.

The spokesman said the Eisenhower was the only U.S. aircraft carrier in the region. The vessel is carrying approximately 60 aircraft, including four fighter jet squadrons, he said.

Ethiopia forces had invaded Somalia to prevent an Islamic movement from ousting the weak, internationally recognized government from its lone stronghold in the west of the country. The U.S. and Ethiopia both accuse the Islamic group of harboring extremists, among them al-Qaida suspects.

Ethiopian troops, tanks and warplanes took just 10 days to drive the Islamic group from the capital, Mogadishu, and other key towns.

Ethiopian and Somali troops had over the last days cornered the main Islamic force in Ras Kamboni, a town on Badmadow island, with U.S. warships patrolling off shore and the Kenyan military guarding the border to watch for fleeing militants.
Link


Africa Horn
Somalis, Ethiopians engage Islamists
2007-01-04
The Last Roundup?
MOGADISHU, Somalia - Government troops backed by Ethiopian soldiers were fighting about 600 Islamic militiamen in the southern tip of Somalia, an official spokesman said Thursday.

In the past 10 days, Ethiopian-backed government forces have driven out the Islamic movement that had controlled Mogadishu and much of southern Somalia for more than six months. The Islamic movement retreated to the southern tip of Somalia and vowed to keep fighting, raising the specter of an Iraq-style guerrilla war.

The Somali forces have surrounded the Islamic militiamen "from every direction" in the southwestern district of Badade, near the Kenyan border, government spokesman Abdirahman Dinari told The Associated Press. "The fighting is going on," Dinari said. "We hope they will either surrender or be killed by our troops."
Strike one...
Kenya sent extra troops to the Somali frontier and closed its border, fearing an exodus of refugees and foreign fighters.
Strike two...
Dinari said some Islamic militants have been trying to escape by sea. "But U.S. anti-terrorist forces have been deployed there to prevent them from escaping," he added.
Strike three.
In Washington on Wednesday, State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said U.S. Navy vessels were deployed off the Somali coast looking for al-Qaida and allied militants trying to escape.

Dinari said the government believes foreign terrorist elements are among the Islamic militiamen fighting in Badade.

With the Islamic movement's fighters on the run, concern has grown about extremists believed to be among them. Three al-Qaida suspects in the 1998 bombings of U.S. embassies in East Africa are believed to be leaders of the Islamic movement. The movement denies having any links to al-Qaida.

Earlier Thursday, Somalia's Interior Minister Hussein Aideed said there are about 3,500 Islamists hiding in the capital and they are "likely to destabilize the security of the city." Aideed did not explain the source of his information or what prompted his comments. Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi later tried to play down the threat and disputed Aideed's number of Islamists hiding in the capital, although he did not offer his own estimate.

Gedi said his government would begin efforts to disarm Somalis by seizing large arms caches located around Mogadishu. A house-by-house search will follow, the prime minister told journalists, without saying when that will happen.

Thursday was the deadline for people in Mogadishu to surrender their arms. Gedi said the disarmament program was progressing but offered no details. By Wednesday, only a handful of people had heeded Gedi's demand and turned in any weapons in the capital.

In Ethiopia, a top U.S. diplomat said that she hopes African peacekeepers will be in Somalia by the end of the month.

Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni had promised President Bush in a recent phone call that he could supply between 1,000-2,000 troops to protect Somalia's transitional government and train its troops, said Jendayi Frazer, assistant U.S. secretary of state for Africa, after meeting Museveni.

Frazer said there had been no request for U.S. troops or military assistance so far.

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi has pressed the international community to send in peacekeepers quickly, saying his forces cannot play that role and cannot afford to stay long.

Aideed, the Somali interior minister, said that there are about 12,000-15,000 Ethiopian troops in Somalia, and when peacekeepers arrive in the country the Ethiopians will leave. Ethiopia has put the number much lower, at around 4,000, and said it would pull out within weeks.

With the fighting raging just over the Kenya-Somalia frontier, Kenyan Foreign Minister Raphael Tuju said his country had officially closed its border. The U.N.'s humanitarian agency has said there are thousands of Somali refugees reported to be near the border, unable to cross into Kenya.

Tuju said Wednesday that Somali government troops were not threatening civilians so he didn't believe Somalis should be trying to cross the border into Kenya. A Kenyan security helicopter and air force plane were fired at by unidentified gunmen on either side of the border on Wednesday.

Somalia's last effective central government fell in 1991, when clan-based warlords overthrew military dictator Mohamed Siad Barre and then turned on each other. The government was formed two years ago with the help of the United Nations, but has been weakened by internal rifts.
Link


Africa Horn
3,500 Islamists Said Hiding in Somalia
2007-01-04
Remnants of Somalia's Islamic movement still pose a threat in the capital, the interior minister said Thursday, a week after his government and Ethiopian troops chased most of the militiamen from Mogadishu. "There are 3,500 Islamists hiding in Mogadishu and the surrounding (area) and they are likely to destabilize the security of the city," Interior Minister Hussein Aideed said at a news conference.

Aideed said that there are about 12,000-15,000 Ethiopian troops in Somalia, and when peacekeepers arrive in the country the Ethiopians will leave. Ethiopia has put the number much lower, at around 4,000, and said it would pull out within weeks. A proposed African peacekeeping force has not yet been organized, though diplomatic efforts are under way to get one on the ground.
Link


Africa Horn
Somalia and Ethiopia to be united, says Somali minister
2007-01-03
(SomaliNet) Hussein Mohamed Aideed, the interior minister of the transitional federal government has said on Tuesday the government wants that Somalia and Ethiopia share a single passport and wipe out the boundary between the countries – citing the unity of European countries as one nation and share one currency.

Mr. Aideed who met today with clan and traditional elders in the former presidential palace in the Somalia capital Mogadishu said since Somalis and Ethiopians are brothers and both countries share 2000 km long border my government would suggest to use a single passport in the two countries and unified security forces because there is blood relations between both communities in Somalia and Ethiopia. “There are thousands of Somali refugees living in Ethiopian and hold Ethiopian passports who can travel everywhere in the world,” Mr. Aideed said.

Hussein Aideed said 60% the Somali refugees are in Ethiopia the rest being in Minnesota and argued that nothing can prevent us from joining hands with Ethiopia since they came to help us from thousands miles away. The interior minister asked the elders to welcome the Ethiopian forces helping the government for restoring peace and stability. He said the Ethiopians should be seen as friends but not as enemy. “Ethiopia is the only country which supported Somalia out of the problem,” he said.
The EU sure wasn't helpful. And he prob'ly doesn't know/can't talk about the aid from the U.S.
December 10, 2006, some members of the transitional parliament in Somalia put on view publicly a map which they said secretly stolen from the office of Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi in Baidoa. The map shows all countries in African continent with Ethiopia annexing Somalia. But the premier Gedi denied the allegation as false paper.
"Lies! All lies!"
Link


Africa Horn
At least 140 killed in Mogadishu battle
2006-07-12
Headlines like this are common in Mog these days ...
MOGADISHU - At least 140 people were killed in two days of fighting in the Somali capital, which ended after one of the city’s last holdout warlords surrendered to Islamist militias, a hospital official said on Tuesday. “Approximately 140 people have died and 150 were injured. It was a very heavy exchange with most of the people dying outside hospital,” Ali Moallim, a senior administrator at Mogadishu’s Madina hospital, told Reuters.

Moallim said casualties from the two days of fighting, which started on Sunday and ended late on Monday when militia loyal to warlord Abdi Awale Qaybdiid began surrendering, would probably rise as many had not yet been taken to hospital.

The fighting pitted Islamist militias who control most of Mogadishu against gunmen backing Qaybdiid, a member of a routed alliance of quasi U.S.-backed warlords, and those of Hussein Aideed, a warlord and deputy prime minister in the interim government.
Link


Africa Horn
Hussein Aideed criticizes both sides of Mogadishu’s unrest
2006-05-29
The interior minister and also the deputy prime minister of the Transitional Federal Government Hussein Mohamed Aideed has for the first time talked about the violence in Mogadishu between the rival sides overnight saying he was deeply concerned about the clashes in the capital which causes the death many innocent people, urging both warring parts of Islamic militiamen and secular anti terror alliance to comply with ceasefire calls. "I am sorry about what is happening in Mogadishu, it is misfortune that fighting resumed in Somalia after 15 years of crisis, I appeal to all sides to stop the battle and come to the negotiation table to sort out their conflict," said Hussein Aideed who is in Dubai of UAE, where he said doing national activity for the TFG.

In interview with Somali Horn Afrik Radio in Mogadishu overnight, Mr. Aideed denied that US government had involvements in Mogadishu's clashes. "I have no information that Americans funded Somali leaders to fight against terror cells in Somalia. That is baseless assertions" Aideed said adding "there are no terrorists currently available in Somalia, the Islamic courts are not terrorists, and they are working on the peace and tranquility as relevant with the charter of the transitional federal government. The US government had several times contacted the government of Somalia and there no lists on wanted terror suspects they submitted so I can say Washington has nothing in common with faction leaders". But Aideed's comments are contradicting with his earlier remarks that he mentioned Somalia became haven for terrorist cells who might be threaten to the stability of the horn of African nation.
Link


Africa: Horn
Mogadishu warlords merge forces, prepare for battle
2005-05-11
The most powerful warlords in Somalia's capital, Mogadishu, have agreed to set up a united force, which they say will restore security to the lawless city.

They say they will start withdrawing some of their battle wagons and gunmen from the city by the end of the week.

The BBC's Hassan Barise, just back from Mogadishu, says this is a big step forward in the peace process.

However, some rival members of the exiled government fear that the new force could be used against them.

The Mogadishu warlords are opposed to a peacekeeping force, with the proposed inclusion of Ethiopian troops proving controversial.

A group of MPs based in exile in Nairobi has accused neighbouring Ethiopia of smuggling weapons into Somalia in violation of a United Nations arms embargo and sending troops across the border.

They warn the new weapons could lead to the resumption of fighting in Baidoa - a possible alternative site for the government to be based in if Mogadishu remains too dangerous.

Ethiopia has denied the allegations.

Like the entire country, Mogadishu is divided between rival warlords, whose gunmen can be seen operating roadblocks on many street corners, where they demand money from commercial vehicles.

Our correspondent says this is the first time that the rival Mogadishu warlords, who have been bitter enemies for many years, have agreed to work together.

He says they want to show that the capital is safe enough for the government to set up there.

The new force will dismantle the roadblocks and end banditry, say the warlords, who are all ministers in the new government.

Warlords Mohammed Qanyare Affra, Osman Ali Atto and Muse Sudi Yalahow have agreed on what proportion of the new force each will contribute.

The position of the other main Mogadishu warlord, Hussein Aideed, is not clear.

Mr Qanyare told the BBC's Network Africa programme that the gunmen will be retrained and turned into a security force.

"We want to remove from the city, technicals [battle-wagons] and the militia, in order to get normal security," he said.

However, our correspondent says that, for the moment, the gunmen are likely to remain loyal to the warlords, rather than President Abdullahi Yusuf, who has little support in Mogadishu.

Last week, a blast killed at least 14 people in Mogadishu, as Prime Minister Ali Mohammed Gedi made a speech during his first visit to the city since being appointed.

He later said the blast was an accident and denied he had been targeted.

The transitional government is under pressure from foreign donors to relocate to Somalia.

But Somalia's political leaders and warlords are divided over where in Somalia the administration should be based.

While the interim constitution names Mogadishu as the capital, the city is considered the most dangerous place in Somalia.

The regional body, Igad, has agreed to send up to 10,000 peacekeepers to Somalia to provide security for the government.

However, officials say a lack of funding and security fears mean their deployment looks set to be delayed.
Link


Africa: Horn
Somali warlords take tentative step towards peace
2004-05-24
Rival Somali warlords on Saturday agreed a tentative step forward in a peace plan designed to restore order to a chaotic country where lawlessness has raised international security fears. East African foreign ministers, who have been seeking to shepherd a Somali deal, said representatives from close to 40 factions would now move to a final phase of peace talks. "The ministers expressed their readiness to mobilize regional and international support for recognition of the (Somali) government to be established... at the conclusion of the process," the ministers said in a joint statement after the latest round of negotiations outside the Kenyan capital Nairobi.

Saturday's agreement, which resolved a dispute over how Somalia's eventual parliament is to be selected, is far from a final deal for the battered country. But it paves the way for the final power-sharing phase of the talks which organizers hope will establish a transitional charter, choose a parliament and install a government. Saturday's deal came despite Kenya's arrest of prominent Somali warlord Hussein Aideed, who was jailed for a month on Thursday over debts owed to a Kenyan businessman. Thousands of Somalis took to Mogadishu's streets on Saturday to protest the arrest of Aideed, who came to power after the death of his father, Mohamed Farah Aideed -- whose clashes with U.S. troops in 1993 became the basis for the Hollywood film "Black Hawk Down." "The Kenyan government should release our leader because he was a guest of the Kenyan government and its people," said Abukar Osman, a deputy chairman of Aideed's Somali National Alliance. Organizers of the Nairobi talks said Aideed's faction was represented by a deputy and signed the agreement.
Link


Africa: Horn
Quit threat at Somali peace talks
2004-03-21
A powerful group of leaders at the Somalia peace talks has threatened to withdraw, accusing regional mediators of interference. Peace talks being held in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi, were due to be reaching their final stages. But differences have emerged over how to set up the first recognised national government in Somalia for 13 years. More than a dozen leaders say too many political factions have been given a say in the selection of parliament. Under the proposed peace deal, agreed by rival warlords in January, clan leaders would select a parliament that would in turn elect a president to lead a transitional government. Elections would be held after five years. Militia leader Hussein Aideed, a spokesman for the chiefs threatening to rebel, on Saturday accused mediators of trying to impose their will on the Somali people. "The ownership of the peace process was taken away from the Somalis and the whole course of events is now driven by imposition of instructive statements," he told a news conference.
What did he say?
"If the situation is not rectified we are threatening to withdraw." The Nairobi talks are the 14th attempt to reach a peace deal for Somalia since the overthrow of President Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991.
Wonder who has the record for most consecutive failed peace attempts? Congo? Angola? It's gotta be in Africa somewhere.
Link


East/Subsaharan Africa
Mediators Hope for New Somali Government in July
2003-07-06
Look in the dictionary under "anarchy" - there's a map of Somalia
(Reuters) - Mediators trying to end more than a decade of anarchy in Somalia said on Sunday they hoped a new government would be chosen this month to take on the formidable task of reuniting the country.
And my daughter's hoping for a new car. Bet she gets her hope fulfilled first
Faction leaders agreed at talks in Kenya on Saturday to set up a new transitional government by choosing a parliament with a four-year term, a move mediators hailed as a breakthrough after months of wrangling.
months of wrangling to settle on a four year term for parliament??? Jeebus, too much Qhat?
While Somalia's history of failed peace initiatives is reason for caution, delegates at the talks said the inclusion of more faction leaders than ever before in the deal would help heal divisions in the country of seven million.

The agreement aims to introduce a federal system to reunite Somalia, divided by feuding warlords in a law and order vacuum that some counterterrorism experts fear might provide a potential haven for militants.

Delegates agreed to choose a 351-member parliament, which will in turn elect a president from among more than 30 candidates -- a process that mediators hope will be complete by the end of July.

"We hope that everything will be concluded before the end of this month," said Mohamed Abdullahi, a spokesman for mediators at the talks. "Once parliament has been formed...then everything else will fall in place very quickly."

Somali leaders are due to consult with elders to produce a list of parliamentarians representing various clans, with a quota of 12 percent women in the unicameral assembly.

The talks have repeatedly slipped behind timetables given by mediators, leading some participants to caution that choosing a parliament may take longer than planned.

The agreement signed on Saturday gave no deadline for the establishment of the new government, which will be chosen at the talk's venue in Nairobi before moving to the capital Mogadishu.

"STEP FORWARD"

"It was a success and a step forward for the Somali people," said prominent Somali warlord Hussein Aideed, chairman of faction leaders forming the Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council, who signed the agreement.

"The next step is to submit the list for parliament, then we will form the first parliament. I believe that we will do this before the end of July," he told Reuters.

Mediators said they hoped the breakaway republic of Somaliland, which declared independence from Somalia in 1991, will eventually rejoin a federal Somalia, although there was no official Somaliland delegation at the Kenya talks.

Somalia already has a shaky transitional government (TNG), whose term is due to expire in August, and which only controls patches of territory. The TNG said it had signed the deal and would be willing to hand over to a new administration.
Shouldn't the acronym for a "shaky transitional government" be STG?
Link



Warning: Undefined property: stdClass::$T in /data/rantburg.com/www/rantburg/pgrecentorg.php on line 132
-12 More