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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Gunmen killed in Dagestan suspected of terror attacks
2007-02-25
(Xinhua) -- The gunmen killed in the Dagestan Republic of Russia may have been plotting a series of terrorist attacks, Dagestani Interior Minister Adilgerei Magomedtagirov said on Saturday. Three gunmen were killed in a special operation in Dagestan's Kizlyar district on Saturday. The bodies of two of them have been found. "These militants were members of Takhir Badayev's group involved in up to 50 terrorism-related crimes committed in the Shelkovskoy district of the Chechen republic," Magomedtagirov was quoted by the Interfax news agency as saying in the capital city of Makhachkala.

A cache containing 18 explosive devices has been found at the scene, according to Nikolai Gryaznov, director of the Federal Security Service's (FSB) branch for Dagestan and commander of the Saturday operation. The militants apparently plotted a series of terrorist attacks intended to destabilize the republic, he said. "The killed have not been identified yet. But their actions during the gun battle suggest that they were well-trained professionals," Gryaznov said. Police are picking through the rubble for the body of the third militant, he said.
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Dagestan fighting round-up
2006-01-10
At daybreak on January 5 federal forces began a third day of attacks on what was thought to be a group of eight militants blockaded in a wooded gorge located near the villages of Gimry and Shamilkala in Dagestan's Untsukulsky district, newsru.com reported. Dagestani Interior Minister Adilgerei Magomedtagirov told journalists at the scene that special forces of the Russian army's Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) and marines had been added to the main attacking force. According to Dagestani Interior Ministry sources, that main force was comprised of units from Dagestan's Interior Ministry, from the 102nd Brigade of the federal Interior Ministry's Interior Troops and from the federal Defense Ministry's 136th Brigade. Magomedtagirov said the rebels' position was also being "worked on" by aviation and artillery, while a Dagestani Interior Ministry source told Interfax that the federal forces had attacked the gorge with helicopter gunships and mortars, and later fired on it with howitzers.

Newsru.com quoted the head of the Dagestani Interior Ministry's press service, Col. Abdulmanap Musaev, as saying that five rebels had been killed during the first two days of the operation, with three remaining hidden in the wooded area. The separatist Kavkazcenter website, however, claimed on January 4 that some 30 militants were involved in the fighting. According to the federal side, one serviceman had been killed and ten wounded, some of them seriously, as of January 4. Citing "unofficial information," Kavkazky Uzel reported on January 4 that another two servicemen had disappeared during the fighting. Itar-Tass on January 3 quoted an unnamed law enforcement source as saying that the rebels were blockaded in "a well-equipped and protected dugout" on a mountainside near the village of Gimry. The news agency reported that the area was "repeatedly shelled with rockets from the air" and occasionally fired on with army mortars, but that the special operations forces involved in the attack on the rebels had encountered "fierce resistance." Dagestani Interior Minister Magomedtagirov told journalists that the rebels were "well-armed" with assault rifles, machineguns and various kinds of grenade launchers. Likewise, NTV television reported on January 4 that federal forces had carried out helicopter missile strikes on the rebel positions and fired on them from mortars "all day" on January 3, but that "the moment the special forces approached the dugout, they came under fierce fire."

The militants involved in the Untsukulsky district fighting are thought to be remnants of the force led by Rasul Makasharipov, the head of the Sharia Jamaat group who was killed in the Dagestani capital of Makhachkala in June 2005 (Chechnya Weekly, July 7, 2005). Magomedtagirov said the group is currently led by Omar Sheikhulaev, a wanted militant who, according to gazeta.ru, was Makasharipov's "main associate" and is believed to have masterminded the upswing in insurgent attacks in Dagestan that followed Makasharipov's death. His group reportedly murdered the head of the Untsukulsky police, Major Gadzimurad Azizov, and a police lieutenant, Saidbeg Abdulkhalikov, last fall (Chechnya Weekly, October 13, 2005). Magomedtagirov said he did not rule out that Sheikhulaev's group was behind a failed attack that took place in central Makhachkala on December 29, when a suicide bomber—who, according to witnesses, appeared to be heading for a house in which people had gathered to mourn the murder of the son and driver of Deputy Dagestani Interior Minister Magomed Gazimagomedov—apparently blew himself up prematurely. The blast injured two passers-by. Agenstvo Natsionalnykh Novostei on January 3 identified the suicide bomber as Dzhamaluddin Ibragimov, a Gimri resident born in 1983. Magomed Gazimagomedov's son, a Federal Security Service (FSB) officer, and driver were killed on December 27 when gunmen opened fire on the car in which they were driving, which was normally used by the deputy Interior Minister, the Associated Press reported on December 29.

Kavkazky Uzel reported on January 4 that three women who were taken hostage during the September 2004 seizure of Beslan's School No. 1 had identified Omar Sheikhulaev from photographs as having been among their captors. According to the website, another former Beslan hostage, Larisa Mamitova, a doctor who had treated hostages and wounded attackers in Beslan and played the role of envoy ferrying messages between the hostage-takers and officials at the scene, said she recognized Sheikhulaev as having been among the hostage-takers. "Yes, he was there, I remember him well; he kept silent at all times," the website quoted Mamitova as having said upon seeing Sheikhulaev's picture. As Kavazky Uzel noted, Sheikhulaev's involvement in the current battle in Dagestan's Untsukulsky district would seem to contradict the federal authorities' insistence that none of the Beslan hostage-takers escaped the security cordon around the school.
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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Dagestani Sha'riah Jamaat confirms death of its leader, names successor
2005-07-16
The Sharia Jamaat on July 12 officially confirmed the death of its leader Rasul Makasharipov. "Praise Allah, on July 6 in the city of Shamilkal (formerly Makhachkala), during the defense of a mujahideen base in the course of a violent battle, the Emir of the Islamic Jamaat of Dagestan ‘Sharia' Rasul Makasharipov (call sign ‘Muslim'), Shamil Korodinsky (call sign ‘Vakkas') and Zeid Korodinsky became shahids [martyrs-CW]," the group said in a statement posted on the separatist Kavkazcenter website. "The two remaining mujahideen broke the encirclement by the infidels and are alive and unharmed and are safely located at an operational base. No one was taken prisoner. During the course of the battle four infidels were annihilated and three wounded. Allahu Akbar!"

The statement said that prior to his death, Makasharipov, "in accordance with the opinion of the Shura of the Islamic Jamaat ‘Sharia'," had designated Shamil Kulinsky to succeed him as the group's "emir" in the event of his death. The group also vowed to continue its "jihad." It accused the "infidels" and "traitors" – meaning the Russian forces and their local allies, respectively – of assaulting "our dwellings" and doing so while "our children and women were located in them," and in particular of killing one man and his 18-year-old nephew while abducting the man's wife. Given these actions, the group said it would "with all available means and powers" carry out the assaults on "the dwelling of the infidels and traitors despite the fact that their children and wives may be in them," "annihilate adult relatives of the infidels" and "capture the wives and daughters of the infidels." It cited Koranic verses putatively justifying such actions.

Referring to the Sharia Jamaat, Dagestani Interior Minister Adilgerei Magomedtagirov said on July 11 that "the entire group, Makasharipov's group, is over and done with," NTV reported. That same say, the Dagestani Interior Ministry announced that it had captured Gandzhimurad Gasanov, an "active participant" in Makasharipov's unit, RIA Novosti reported. Meanwhile, two policemen in Dagestan's Khasavyurt district were murdered over the course of 24 hours. A police major with the Khasavyurt district police department was killed in his home in the village of Porkovskoe in the early hours of July 12. Interfax quoted police sources as saying that the home of the victim – identified as "Major Azadov," an aide to the head of the Khasavyurt police - had been attacked by unidentified assailants several days earlier. In the early hours of July 13, a police sergeant was shot to death in his home in Khasavyurt. "Two unknown people in masks shot a staff sergeant who was on vacation and in his garden," polit.ru quoted police sources as saying.

The Sharia Jamaat and its predecessor, Jennet, are believed responsible for the assassination of dozens of Dagestani policemen over the last several years. Whether or not the Sharia Jamaat carried out the latest murders of policemen, some observers predicted that the death of the group's leader would do little to impede the wave of violence against law-enforcement and other security personnel in the republic. Nezavisimaya gazeta on July 7 quoted Aleksei Malashenko of the Moscow Carnegie Center as saying that while Makasharipov was widely "hyped," he was "just one leader of one jamaat." "And in Dagestan now there are not two or three jamaats, but allegedly twelve," Malashenko told the newspaper. National Strategy Institute director Stanislav Belkovsky also played down the significance of Makasharipov's elimination. "The Kremlin has virtually no control over the situation in the North Caucasus and all three precision strikes against people whose influence on events is unknown to anyone are ineffective," he told Nezavisimaya gazeta. "As in the case of Maskhadov, who was not a key figure at the time he was eliminated
The success in Makhachkala will not last long since the instability is not going anywhere but will, on the contrary, mount. Another Makasharipov will appear. And he will not be alone."

Likewise, Kavkazky Uzel on July 11 quoted an anonymous Dagestani Interior Ministry officer involved in anti-terrorism as saying that his superiors were disseminating "disinformation for the population" and that "everything is much more complex and worse." The situation in the republic "is literally deteriorating by the day," he said, adding that there are "several Wahhabi cells" active in Dagestan, particularly in Makhachkala. "They do not have a joint center of command," he said. "Therefore, it is simply irresponsible to blame everything on one person, be it Rappani Khalilov or Makasharipov."
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