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Africa Horn
Sudanese army accused of executing civilians in Khartoum Bahri - Sudan Tribune
2024-10-02
[SUDANTRIBUNE] Sudanese political groups and armed groups condemned the army on Tuesday for the alleged execution of dozens of civilians in the city of Bahri, north of Khartoum. The victims were accused of collaborating with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

A widely circulated video appears to show individuals in army uniforms and civilian clothing killing young men in the Al-Halfaya suburb, an area recently seized by the army.

A video circulating on social media appears to show individuals in army uniforms and civilian clothes killing a group of young men in the Al-Halfaya suburb. The army recently seized the area after launching an offensive from its bases north of Omdurman.

The National Umma Party issued a statement condemning the ''heinous crime'' and calling on the army to respect international humanitarian law and ensure accountability. The party stated that the killings constitute a ''black mark'' on the armed forces, who are responsible for protecting civilians.

The opposition Beja Congress Party accused the ''Al-Baraa bin Malik'' battalion, which fights alongside the army, of carrying out the executions. The party described the killings as ''barbaric acts'' and called for an independent international investigation.

Bakry Eljack, spokesperson for the Coordination of Civilian Democratic Forces ''Tagadum,'' urged legal action against the perpetrators and criticized previous instances of investigations into abuses that were promised but not carried out.

''What happened is a full-fledged war crime, and justice will reach all those who committed and incited it,'' Eljack said.

He called on both the army and the RSF to adhere to international humanitarian law and stop attacking civilians.

The spokesperson for the Justice and Equality Movement, Suleiman Sandal faction, said that the victims were executed without a fair trial.

''There are no accusations, only executions and liquidations in a manner that reflects abhorrent racism,'' he said.
Related:
Khartoum: 2024-10-01 Sudan army denies UAE accusation of bombing envoy's residence
Khartoum: 2024-09-24 RSF detains dozens in Khartoum amid civilian protection efforts - Sudan Tribune
Khartoum: 2024-09-24 Sudan's Bashir and former officials transferred to Merowe Hospital - Sudan Tribune
Related:
Rapid Support Forces: 2024-10-01 Sudan army denies UAE accusation of bombing envoy's residence
Rapid Support Forces: 2024-09-24 RSF detains dozens in Khartoum amid civilian protection efforts - Sudan Tribune
Rapid Support Forces: 2024-09-24 Sudan's Bashir and former officials transferred to Merowe Hospital - Sudan Tribune
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Africa Horn
Army says clashes in east Sudan kill 8
2006-04-14
Clashes between the Sudanese army and opposition forces in the country's east saw eight people killed, the army said in a statement Wednesday. The incident saw forces loyal to the Justice and Equality Movement, from Darfur, western Sudan, team up with the Beja Congress, from the east, to attack army positions in eastern Sudan, according to an army statement run by SUNA, the official news agency. Brigadier Osman Mohammad Al Aghbash said six civilians and two people from the attacking groups died.
But no gummint troops?
The clashes are the first the army has contended that groups from the two areas teamed up to fight the central government.
They've got tentative peace in the south, rebellion in the west, rebellion in the east, and rebellion in the north. But really, it's not their fault. It's those Zionists, coming in and stirring things up in an otherwise peaceful land.
The opposition forces "attacked army positions in Wagar and Tinay, simultaneously," destroyed a truck, burnt down a police station and knocked down telecommunications equipment, the statement said. Troops, with the support of the air forces, pushed back the attackers.
And took no casualties in the process of having a truck blown up and having a cop shoppe burnt down?
The Beja Congress is a loose alliance of tribesmen and disgruntled Democratic Unionist Party elements that seeks a greater share of resources for national wealth and development for their region. JEM emerged during the conflict in Darfur.
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Africa Horn
East Sudan rebels call off peace talks
2006-02-08
East Sudan's main rebel group has called off long-delayed peace talks that were to have begun in Libya this week. The Eastern Front accused Khartoum of preparing for an assault on its camps at a time when the leaders and cadres would be in Tripoli negotiating with the Sudanese government. The front said that Khartoum was recruiting the Janjaweed militia in eastern Sudan as it had done in the troubled western region of Darfur where the gunmen are accused of wreaking mayhem. An Eastern Front official told reporters: "This is a very divisive policy that pits members of the same community against each other."

Last month, the front accused the Sudanese army of attacking its camps in the eastern Hamesh Koreb region. UN troops have since been deployed to the region. The peace talks - the first between the Eastern Front and Khartoum - were initially due to have taken place last November but have been postponed several times since and had been set to begin on Tuesday in the Libyan capital. Like their rebel counterparts in Darfur, the Eastern Front complains of marginalisation by the government in Khartoum, which it accuses of exploiting natural resources such as oil, natural gas, gold and other minerals at the expense of the local population. The Eastern Front was founded by eastern Sudan's two main rebel groups, the Beja Congress and the Free Lions, early last year and claimed to have launched its first offensive against government positions in the Red Sea state last June.
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Africa: Horn
Sudan Denies Bombing in Red Sea State
2005-06-25
Sudan dismissed yesterday as “unfounded” claims by rebels that it carried out an aerial bombing campaign in eastern Red Sea state that resulted in many civilian casualties.
"Nope. Nope. Wudn't us."
“The government is committed to protecting property and lives of citizens in the event that rebels threaten security and stability,” Information Minister Abdul Basit Sebdarat told the official SUNA news agency. He added that the government “did not use aircraft, it did not carry out any aerial bombings in any region in eastern Sudan, saying the rebel claims were “not correct.” Two rebel groups in the region had said that the government has launched an intensive aerial bombing campaign on civilian targets in eastern Red Sea and accused it of pursuing a policy similar to that used in the Western Darfur region.

The groups, which attacked government positions south of Port Sudan on Sunday and claim to have made significant advances since, said the bombing began in the Barka Valley on Thursday. They added that it resulted in a large but unknown number of civilian casualties who filled hospitals in Port Sudan and the town of Tokar, 120 kilometers south. A Sudanese military spokesman acknowledged that troops were active in the area, but insisted that the operation was aimed at combing the region and “pursuing remnants of rebel forces that had attacked Doleib Yai in Tokar.” The Eastern Front was created only in February by eastern Sudan’s two main dissident factions, the Beja Congress and Free Lions. It launched its first major military operation against the government on Sunday near Tokar. Both the eastern and western groups claim their regions are being marginalized by the Arab-dominated government in Khartoum. The government accuses Asmara of providing military support to the rebels, charges Eritrea denies. The new fighting has sparked fears that a second Darfur-type conflict will open up in Sudan even as peace talks between the western rebels and Khartoum are under way in Nigeria.
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Africa: Horn
Rebels 'capture Sudanese troops'
2005-06-22
Rebels in north-eastern Sudan say they have captured 20 government troops following clashes near the country's main port on the Red Sea.
A statement signed by an alliance of two groups, including one from Darfur, said they had also seized a significant numbers of weapons.
Both sides say there have been heavy casualties in fighting since Sunday. The Beja Congress, which complains of marginalisation, says it has launched its biggest offensive in years.
Sudan accuses neighbouring Eritrea of backing the Joint Eastern Forces, which include the Justice and Equality Movement (Jem) from Darfur and the Eastern Front. Eritrea denies giving the rebels military support but admits giving them political support and access to the media.
"This is war. It is a real war," said Salah Barqueen from the Beja Congress, one of two groups forming the Eastern Front. The Beja people are backed up by the Free Lions from the region's smaller Rashaida community.
The rebels say they have attacked three garrisons near Tokar, some 120km (75 miles) from Port Sudan, which is vital to Sudan's growing oil industry. Jem leaders are currently involved in peace talks with government officials in the Nigerian capital, Abuja but officials say the fighting has not affected the talks.
Although Darfur is on the other side of the country, inhabitants of both regions complain that they have been ignored by the central government. "Our region lacks hospitals, schools, water, transport systems, everything," says Eastern Front President Musa Mohamed Ahmed.
Jem's headquarters are in Eritrea. Sudan analyst Julie Flint told the BBC's Network Africa programme that Jem has always had a more national outlook than Darfur's other rebel group, the Sudan Liberation Army.
The leader of the southern rebels, John Garang, who this year signed a deal to end 22 years of war, has said he sympathized "with the Darfur and eastern Sudan question" while on a visit to Asmara, reports the Eritrean news agency. Mr Garang is set to become Sudan's vice-president under January's deal.
The clashes are a setback for efforts to bring peace to Sudan, which were boosted at the weekend when a deal was signed between the government and the biggest opposition grouping, the National Democratic Alliance. Eastern rebels were part of the NDA alliance, which has been exiled for more than 15 years.
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Africa: Horn
Fighting erupts in eastern Sudan
2005-06-21
Fighting has broken out in north-eastern Sudan, where government forces are battling rebels for control of a town south of the main port. The fighting around Tokar, some 120km (75 miles) from Port Sudan, began on Sunday. Both sides say there have been heavy casualties. The Beja Congress, which complains of marginalisation, says it has launched its biggest offensive in years. Officials also blame attacks on rebels from the western Darfur region.
Opening a second front, are they?
There is no independent confirmation of the involvement of the Justice and Equality Movement, but a BBC reporter saw JEM rebels whilst visiting the border area last week.
So, no reliable source
Sudan blames neighbouring Eritrea, which supports the Beja rebels, of being behind the fighting. The clashes are a setback for peace efforts, which were boosted at the weekend when a deal was signed between the government and the biggest opposition grouping, the National Democratic Alliance. Eastern rebels were part of the NDA alliance, which has been exiled for more than 15 years. A peace deal was also signed early this year between the government and southern rebels, to end a 22 year civil war. Talks are under way in Nigeria to try to end the two-year rebellion in the west, where more than two million have fled their homes in Darfur and at least 180,000 have died. A spokesman for African Union mediators told the BBC that so far the clashes in north-eastern Sudan had not affected the negotiations.
It's not like they were going anywhere
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Africa: Horn
Two Eastern Sudanese Rebel Groups Merge
2005-02-24
Is a Rose Revolution in Bashir's future? Stay tuned...
Two eastern Sudanese rebel groups, the Beja Congress and the Free Lions, have merged to form a new party called the Eastern Front, officials from the organizations announced here yesterday. The "suffering of the people of Eastern Sudan ... can come to an end only under one leadership and unified programs and objectives," said Beja Congress Chairman Mussa Mohammed Ahmed. "We are ready for peace talks with the government based on the Naivasha model, the peace accord between Khartoum and South Sudan," he said, flanked by Free Lions chief Mabruk Mubarak Selim at a joint news conference.

The Naivasha agreement, concluded at a signing ceremony in Kenya in January, ended Sudan's 21-year north-south civil war in Sudan pitting Khartoum against the Sudan Peoples Liberation Army. The painstakingly negotiated accord ended Africa's longest-running civil conflict with a series of power and wealth-sharing packages. Like other Sudanese rebel movements, including those in the troubled western region of Darfur, the Eastern Front says its region has been a victim of "marginalization" by Khartoum. At the news conference in the Eritrean capital yesterday the front called for "a just sharing of the wealth of the national resource."

In early February, 14 people were killed when Sudanese police dispersed a riot in Port Sudan which they blamed on the Beja Congress. The Beja Congress has disputed the official death toll and maintains that 36 people were in fact killed. The Beja Congress claims to be the sole representative of eastern Sudan and last year, along with the Free Lions, withdrew from the national opposition umbrella National Democratic Alliance, charging its demands were not being taken into account in talks with Khartoum.
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Africa: Horn
Beja Congress leader jugged after bragging about killing protesters
2005-02-02
Sudanese security forces arrested a leader of the eastern-based Beja Congress party after he spoke to journalists about the shooting of demonstrators by police, another politician from the party said on Tuesday.

Government forces in Port Sudan fired on a crowd of demonstrators, mostly from the Beja tribe, on Saturday.

The death toll from the shootings now stands at 20, after two people died from their injuries overnight, hospital sources said on Tuesday. More than 40 people were injured.

Ahmed Mohamed Mokhtar, the president of the Beja Congress in Port Sudan, told Reuters by telephone that security forces had arrested the secretary-general of the party, Abdullah Moussa Abdullah, on Monday night.

Abdullah had spoken to the media extensively about the killings. State security in Port Sudan declined to comment on the arrest.

Government officials said the demonstrators were rioting and attacked police and armed forces, forcing them to retaliate by opening fire. But the chief of police said the protesters were not carrying guns.

Witnesses said the armed police burst into people's houses near the demonstration, attacking those inside.

The police chief denied government forces had entered people's homes, but a Reuters witness saw dozens of bullet holes, empty bullet canisters and bloodstained beds in many houses in the Beja area of Port Sudan.
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Africa: Horn
Eastern Sudan Tense After Deadly Riots
2005-01-31
"It's tense. Too tense."
Armed police were out in force across Port Sudan yesterday following two days of riots by ethnic minority protesters in which at least 17 people were killed, witnesses said. Tensions ran high as hundreds of mourners turned out for the funerals of those killed in what Beja leaders described as a "deliberate, premeditated" attack against their community by the Arab-dominated regime in Khartoum.

The protests sparked a security clampdown across eastern Sudan, with arrests of Beja activists also reported in the region's other main towns of Kassala and Jebeit, officials of the opposition Beja Congress said. "Everywhere you go and look, you see groups of police and army troops giving you the impression that they are going to shoot at you," witness Abdullah Bakash said. "The atmosphere is tense and one feels it can explode any time," he said, adding that there were nonetheless no new protests yesterday. The Beja Congress's leader in Red Sea state, which includes Port Sudan, said separate funerals were held yesterday for 17 of the protesters killed by the security forces.
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Africa: Horn
Police kill protesters in Port Sudan
2005-01-30
Sudanese police killed about 20 people and injured 40 on Saturday when they opened fire on hundreds of demonstrators in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, a local political leader said.
"Your highness! The people are demonstating!"
"Why are you telling me? Kill them."
A U.N. spokeswoman said as-yet-unconfirmed reports put the death toll to at least 17 people and maybe as high as 30. A hospital source in the city said 17 people were killed and 20 injured when police opened fire on a protest march. An official source said the death toll was lower. Abdullah Moussa Abdullah, secretary-general of the Beja Congress in Red Sea state, told Reuters by telephone from Port Sudan that he had seen 17 bodies in the hospital morgue and had the names of three other people killed.

A witness to the unrest, Khalil Usman Khalil, told Aljazeera TV that the protest rally started Friday night. "Clashes took place between demonstrators and police, lasting for almost all Friday night. Work at Port Sudan was partially stopped and almost completely this morning after renewal of violence, so police resorted to disperse demonstrators," Khalil said on Saturday. Moussa said he was present in the morning when 300 to 400 members of the Beja ethnic group gathered to prepare for a march to demand that the Khartoum government start negotiations with the Beja on sharing power and the country's resources. "There was a special police unit that appeared and just opened fire at them before they even moved. They fired at their heads and bodies, not even in the air," he said. Three children were among those killed, he added. The source at the hospital said all of the wounds were from bullets. "About 17 were killed and around 20 injured," added the source, who declined to be named.

Three days ago members of eastern tribes, mostly the Beja, presented a list of demands to the Red Sea state governor, including wealth and power sharing. They warned they would take unspecified actions if the demands were not met within 72 hours. "This time was up today and they started a march towards the wali's (governor's) office," the hospital source said, adding the police stopped the march before it got very far. The source said seven soldiers were injured by stones, but only civilians suffered gunshot wounds.
I hope we, or maybe the Brits, are lining something up to give Bashir the little push he seems to need.
First the south, then the west, now the east, ...
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Africa: Horn
Sudan groups finalise power-sharing
2005-01-17
The Sudanese government and an alliance of opposition groups have reached a tentative agreement on the country's political future. Building on a peace accord already signed with southern rebels, the power-sharing deal struck by Khartoum and the SPLM rebel group to end 21 years of civil war allocates a proportion of seats in a new national government to other parties. Sunday's agreement with the opposition National Democratic Alliance (NDA) will pave the way for discussions on how to divide up those seats and how to integrate opposition armed forces into the national army. NDA spokesman Hatim al-Sirr said the two sides would set up joint committees to deal with both issues. "On the military forces, it was agreed to form a joint committee between the government and the NDA to reconcile the points of view," he said.
Good idea. Form a committee. That always works...
The committee on political representation will discuss the proportion of posts the NDA will hold in the legislative and executive bodies during a transitional period, he added. Apart from the SPLM, the other main group in the NDA is the Democratic Unionist Party, one of the big traditional parties in the Arab north. Other members include the Sudanese Communist Party, the Baath Party, the Beja Congress from the east of Sudan, the Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM) from Darfur in the west and an alliance of southern parties independent of the SPLM. Sudan's other big northern party, the Umma Party, is not a member.
Hmmm... I'd consider that a good sign...
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Darfur rebellion spreads?
2004-02-26
Rebels from western Sudan said on Wednesday they had opened a new front to show the government the remote area was not alone in its demands for equal treatment and a share in the oil exporter’s resources. "This means we are fighting a guerrilla war against the government and we can strike them in many places," said rebel Sudan Liberation Army (SLA) leader Abdel Wahed Mohamed Ahmed al-Nur, adding the SLA also had troops in northern Sudan. "Two days ago we attacked government forces in their camp about 100 kms (60 miles) north of El-Obeid," he said, referring to the capital of Northern Kordofan state, which borders Darfur. El-Obeid is less than 400 kms southeast of the capital, Khartoum.

"If there’s no peace in Darfur there’ll not be peace in any part of Sudan," Nur told Reuters from the Darfur region. He added the SLA had signed an agreement to launch joint operations with an eastern rebel group called the Beja Congress. Sudan’s armed forces spokesman was unavailable for comment. Army sources have previously said they would not comment on the Darfur conflict to dampen media coverage of the troubles. Khalil Ibrahim, leader of the other rebel group, the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM), said his movement had launched a failed offensive to take Southern Kordofan state 45 days ago. "The government defeated us and arrested 161 of our men," he told Reuters from his Paris base. "We kept this secret to protect the men in prison, but they killed four of them until now so we are announcing it."
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