Iraq |
Petraeus Outs Iranian Ambassador, Reaches Out to Iraqi Shiites |
2007-10-08 |
Things are getting interesting over there! General David Petraeus's decision to out the Iranian ambassador to Iraq as a member of the Quds Force coincides with a new tribal outreach campaign aimed at prying Iraqi Shiites in the south from the grip of Iran's powerful security services. American and Iraqi forces and intelligence agencies in August began to send emissaries to southern Iraqi tribal sheiks in an effort to recruit a Shiite version of the Anbar Salvation Front, the Sunni tribal chieftains who aligned themselves against Al Qaeda. In this case, however, the plan is aimed largely at turning the local population in five key cities Basra, Karbala, Kut, Najaf, and Nasiriyah against Iran's Revolutionary Guard and the militias that the guard largely controls. In the last two months in particular, General Petraeus, the top American commander in Iraq, has blamed a good deal of the violence in Iraq on Iranian meddling. He went much further yesterday, telling CNN that the Iranian ambassador in Baghdad, Hassan Kazemi Qomi, was a member of the country's Quds Force, the elite terrorist training arm of the Revolutionary Guard. With the new information now confirmed by General Petraeus, any future talks with the Iranians over their role in fueling the insurgency in Iraq are unlikely. The Quds Force not only is implicated in planning attacks on American soldiers, it also is "implicated in the assassination of some governors in the southern provinces," the general said. He added that there was no chance he would return the Iranians captured in operations since January, a key demand of Mr. Qomi. The New York Sun reported in April that those Iranians are being held in jails run both by Iraq's Sunni intelligence service and the American military. In yesterday's interview, the general said there was no debate that the men captured were members of the Quds Force. Of the negotiations with Iran, General Petraeus said America was in "show-me mode." A number of Iraqi leaders have traveled to Tehran and asked that the Iranians "stop the lethal assistance," he said. "There have been sub-ambassadorial meetings, as well. And there have been assurances in return, actually from Iran to Iraqi leaders, and we are waiting to see if those assurances bear fruit." The outreach effort began in August, a military officer said yesterday, and the CIA, the Army, and the Iraqi security agencies are coordinating meetings with local tribal leaders. "In a lot of cases, we are gauging interest," the officer, who requested anonymity, said. Any effort like this is not likely to show signs of success until early next year, he added. Another component of the southern tribal outreach is to draw elements of Moqtada al-Sadr's militia, the Mahdi Army, into the government, separating those elements of the militia believed to be controlled by members of the Revolutionary Guard. A militia affiliated with the Supreme Iraqi Islamic Council, known as the Badr Brigade, was trained by the Revolutionary Guard when Iran harbored the organization before the war. However, the leader of the SIIC, Ayatollah Abdul Aziz al-Hakim, announced in June that his organization no longer accepted the Shiite doctrine associated with Iran's Islamic revolution called the Rule of Jurisprudence, or the notion that Shiite clerics should also wield political power in Shiite states. After his declaration, Ayatollah Hakim flew to Iran for surgery, leading some American analysts to doubt the sincerity of the group's conversion. The tribal outreach campaign with the Shiites is meant in part to marginalize the Shiite theology of the leader of the 1979 Iranian revolution, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the military officer said. "We are trying to make the case that he was an infidel," he said. |
Link |
Iraq |
Was al Masri betrayed by his own people? |
2007-05-01 |
Richard Miniter, Pajamas Media American military investigators are racing north from Baghdad to Nihabi, a small village near Taji, to look for the body of Abu Ayuub al Masri, the fearsome leader of Al Qaeda in Iraq, a senior American intelligence official told Pajamas Media. ![]() If he is dead, who killed him? Here media reporting appears confused, . . . . Most likely, our sources tell us, al Masri was felled by former insurgents who have come over to the American side. Those would be the Albu Issa, which have been subjected to an incredibly brutal campaign by AQI that has included the use of chlorine bombs in Amariyah, one official said. The Albu Issa tribe is allied with the Coalition are part of Sheikh Abdul Sattars Anbar Salvation Front, which unites 26 out of the 31 Anbar province tribes against al Qaeda. The US is working with a number of former insurgent groups including 1920 Revolution Brigade to fight AQI in Anbar, the source adds. Bill Roggio has reported in the past that many of the Anbar Salvation Front members are former 1920 Revolution Brigade or Islamic Army of Iraq fighters who have now joined the Coalition to fight AQI as part of Sheikh Abdul Sattars amnesty program. Nicely done. |
Link |
Iraq |
Tribes Chasing Qa'ida Across Anbar Border? |
2007-04-26 |
Operations to root out al-Qa'ida-affiliated elements are still underway in Anbar Province, under the leadership of a coalition of tribal forces, according to several recent media reports in Arabic. A most recent report says that the Anbar Salvation Front has captured a key leader affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq organization, but this has not been confirmed, and questions remain over this particular report. According to earlier reports, the Front announced the immanent defeat of al-Qa'ida-related groups in Anbar province, and asked for permission to pursue militants across provincial lines. Recent reports suggest that such clearance may have been granted. ... The Front announced two weeks ago that the al-Qa'ida fighters were on the verge of defeat in Anbar province, according to al-Hayat. The tribal forces were pursuing al-Qa'ida members to the northern borders of Babil province, to the area known as the triangle of death, the paper writes. ... The Fronts request to pursue al-Qa'ida fighters into neighboring provinces has apparently been granted, according to a report in the Iraqi daily al-Mada on Tuesday. ... Al-Mada also reported that the tribal forces had captured a key Islamic State of Iraq member, writing that the police of the Anbar Salvation Front arrested the Minister of Finance for the al-Qaida affiliated Islamic State of Iraq. ... US forces were not informed of the operation, al-Mada reports. Informing US forces would have delayed the operation, the success of which depended on speed and surprise, the paper writes. The source also said that informing the US would have increased the possibility of the information being leaked which would have caused the terrorists to flee. Al-Madas sources said that the local security forces were concerned that some of the individuals working with the US could inform the suspects of the operation. Or they just didn't want to operate under our RoE. ... |
Link |
Iraq |
Arab Surge: US Allies Use Harsh Tactics in Falluja |
2007-04-24 |
A tribal coalition in western Iraq and allied with the United States is using harsh tactics in its battle against al-Qa'ida in Anbar province, including summary executions, and conscription, according to local sources. ... In addition to closing off the city, tribal forces are searching the rural areas around the city for al-Qa'ida-affiliated groups. As in Baghdad, rural areas around the city have been al-Qa'ida strongholds from which militants have proven difficult to dislodge. Amiriyat al-Falluja is a stronghold of al-Qa'ida militants, and the Front is clearly interested in cutting off the roads around it, in preparation for a direct assault. ... The Anbar Salvation Front (referred to by Iraqi sources as the Abu Risha group, using the tribal name of the groups principal leader, Abd al-Sattar Abu Risha), uses harsh measures against its captured enemies, Slogger sources report. The group does not hand over captured al-Qa'ida suspects to the Iraqi police or even to the US military. When a group has concluded that any captive works with the al-Qa'ida militias, the suspect is executed with a bullet to the head. Slogger sources pointed out that these harsh measures were employed by al-Qa'ida-affiliated groups against its enemies. Payback IS a m*therf*cker, eh jihad boy? Residents of Falluja report finding bodies of people known to have worked with armed groups lying in the streets each morning, in an attempt to intimidate those who work with the armed groups of the area, including the al-Qa'ida-linked forces and the shadowy Jund Allah al-Mukhtaroun (Chosen Soldiers of God), which previously had made gains in the city. ... The tribal leader has also declared a conscription system in the area. Every family in Falluja must send at least one of their sons to fight with his tribal forces, on the orders of Shaykh Abu Risha. ... |
Link |
Iraq |
Ambulance bomber kills 14 |
2007-02-27 |
![]() A local tribal leader and imam, Nafea Mohammed, was among the dead and seven more people were wounded, while the building collapsed completely, the medic said in Ramadi. On Saturday, in the nearby town of Habbaniyah, an al-Qaeda suicide bomber driving a fuel tanker attacked another district loyal to the anti-insurgent Anbar Salvation Front, killing 56 civilians. The recent attacks have raised fears of yet another front in Iraq's complex civil conflict, with rival Sunni armed groups fighting each other in the west, while elsewhere Sunni and Shiite factions are at war. |
Link |