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Recent Appearances... Rantburg

Afghanistan/South Asia
Jihadi graffiti gone from walls, but there's still a fire down below!
2005-04-21
The city of Lahore, gradually but surely, has been changing its skin for the last several months as the jihadi slogans and donation appeal campaigns by the right-wing and jihadi parties littered on the walls and thoroughfares have disappeared, making way for corporate ads and city businesses advertisements. But the government's anti-jihadi campaign's message took its time to reach Lahore.

The jihadi organizations claim that the campaigns may have been wiped off the walls of Lahore, but campaigns to collect funds and jihad campaigns continue underground. However, a senior city police official tasked with countering jihadi activities claims the government's vigorous crackdown on these outfits has managed to rid Lahore of its 'jihadi face'. "Still I can't say that we have a permanent solution at hand as these organizations keep resurfacing again and again. But the major operational outfits like Sipah-i-Sahaba, Sipah-e-Mohammad, Hizbul Mujajideen, Hizbut Tehrir and Lashkar-e-Taiba have been dismantled and dispersed. They are on the run and they can't continue openly what they have been doing," said the police officer.

However, the religious organization that sponsor donation camps and jihadi campaigns say that they are still doing what they were doing and have only changed strategy. "If someone thinks we have stopped, that's wrong. We have not budged an inch from our point of view on jihad and Kashmir," said Yahya Mujahid, spokesman for Jamaatul Dawaa, formerly known as Lashkar-e-Taiba. "All you can say is that we are keeping a low-profile on our activities as the government has cracked down on us, but we'll never accept what is happening between India and Pakistan," said Mujahid. "Lashkar-e-Taiba is being run by our brothers in Kashmir and they demonstrated with attacks on the Kashmir bus that policy has not changed," added Mujahid. "There is lot of support for Jamaatul Dawaa here in Pakistan and we are sure that the momentum in Kashmir will pick up," said Mujahid.

Jamaat-e-Islami's city leader Ameerul Azeem echoed these views. "We have just changed our strategy from donation camps to door-to-door campaigns. We still do the wall chalking etc but the government's crackdown makes us campaign door-to-door. We won't change our point of view nor policy on Kashmir or jihad," said Azeem.

Hafiz Riaz, a central leader of JUI (Fazl), another religious organization that has never been involved in Kashmir but led the resistance against Soviets and Northern Alliance in Afghanistan, said that his group has never been involved in graffiti nor donation campaigns for jihad in Kashmir. However, Riaz tried to sum up the issue: "Look, these campaign were run by government institutions and now they are being closed down by the government itself. So, what's the big deal?"
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India-Pakistan
Businessmen mediated MMA-govt deal
2004-01-09
A few months before the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal’s recent deal with the government on the Legal Framework Order, some leading businessmen in Karachi told Qazi Hussain Ahmed, Amir Jamaat-e Islami, that they would not become a party to any anti-Musharraf agitation. Insiders say the Jamaat had approached the business community to ascertain the level of support the MMA could draw from it. “It’s good they have reached an agreement and have accepted Musharraf. I am glad the MMA leadership has shown maturity,” a prominent businessman at the Karachi Stock Exchange told TFT, adding: “The business community would not have backed the MMA and the message was clearly communicated to them in ‘many ways’.”

However, serious differences have already surfaced within the MMA component parties. While the alliance has suspended membership of at least three of its MPAs from the Punjab for voting in favour of President Musharraf, it has failed to take any action against Prof Sajid Mir, chief of the Jamiat Ahle-Hadith. Mir not only voted against Musharraf and spoke against the deal, he believes that the alliance leaders have deviated from their stand. Sources said the relationship between the two Deobandi parties of the MMA, Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam JUI (Fazl) and JUI (Sami) has been tense for the past year.
We've seen that...
JUI-S sources say the party chief Maulana Samiul Haq has frequently reminded the MMA leadership that his party has been ignored on several occasions and kept out of the loop. “For all practical purposes, it’s not a deal between MMA and the government, but between JUI-F/JI and Musharraf,” a JUI-S leader told TFT.
Hard to muscle in when the big dogs are growling, ain't it?
The madrassah students, not exactly thrilled with the deal, say the MMA has legitimised Musharraf. “For the past three years we have been told by them that he is an agent of America, a friend of the infidels. Today, they say they have no other choice and have reached the best possible deal,” Osama Razi, a madrassah student who fought in Afghanistan, told TFT. Even in the tense scenario, with talks breaking down off and on, the MMA never threatened to quit the Balochistan government or allowed any confrontation between the NWFP government and Islamabad to get out of hand. Despite all kinds of strong statements coming from leaders like Qazi Hussain Ahmed and Maulana Fazlur Rehman they never wanted to lose control in the two provincial governments. Sources said the MMA-led government in the Frontier and its coalition in Balochistan kept a “mysterious silence” over the operation against the Taliban and Al Qaeda activists, a clear deviation from its principled stand. “All these indications for the past few months gave clear signals that the MMA was never serious about the agitation,” said a political observer. But observers believe the MMA has achieved two things: first, they wanted to consolidate their position in the Frontier and Balochistan, which they now can after the deal. Second, they realised that the people were not ready for the movement.
I'm betting the MMA is being given the opportunity to dip into the till to the same extent the secular parties did...
Finally, the businessmen were solidly behind Musharraf. “The problem is now with the PPP and the PML-N. Can they pose a serious challenge to Musharraf?” asks a political observer. He answers his own question by saying: “They can if one or both the leaders risks returning to the country. But that is unlikely to happen.”
The seculars have been brought to heel, I think, and the MMA set up with a similar fall in its future. Maybe Anna Comnena could keep track of the ins and outs if she was still around, but I have a headache.
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