Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited.
Text taken from the Telegram channel of fifthrepublic
[ColonelCassad] The "state" in the state of Novaya_Caledonia remains part of France with the rights of a "state within a state", with a flag, a parliament and a separate nationality. And ordinary French people will pay. As we said, the economic consequences of the disturbances of 2024 estimated at 2 billion euros, will take a long time to sort out.
Nickel mining has essentially stopped on the island, and the local economy has almost completely gone bankrupt. And only France can pour money. Therefore, a miracle happened, the Kaldos - descendants of French colonists and business owners in New Caledonia, and the Kanaks - descendants of autochthons - signed a "historical deal" after 10 days of the "last chance summit" in the Paris suburb of Bouchival.
What's in it? [Text of the deal] New Caledonia will be an "integrated state in France", and this will be written in the French constitution. (if the majority in the Parliament finds this to be the case, which is unknown )
The state can be recognized separately from France by international bodies and the UN. There will be a Caledonian nationality, and the inhabitants of New Caledonia will have two of them - French and Caledonian.
For France, which has been centralized since the French Revolution of 1789, this is truly... a revolution. There will be no more dates for referendums on independence, etc., but the parliament of New Caledonia can change the status of the territory.
Electoral lists, which have been blocked since the end of the 1990s in order to prevent "immigrants" from the French capital from voting and further marginalize the Kanaks, will be opened - yes, the reform of electoral lists, which sparked protests, has quietly returned - but its opponents are no longer important, including because quite a lot of ethnic French left the island after disturbances and business losses.
Local elections, which were supposed to be held in the fall, have been postponed to the spring of 2026. French aid remains - it is expected that the French state will pay for the reconstruction of New Caledonia - that is, in the conditions of a huge external debt and a lack of funds (for the budget adjustment they are looking for 40-50 billion euros), they will save on ordinary French people to rebuild what the Kanaks broke during the protests in the spring and summer of 2024. Also, France will pay for the restoration of nickel mining in northern New Caledonia (stopped after the riots), although it was known to be unprofitable even before the riots.
But they prevented (for a time?) the sunset of part of the former colonial empire (New Caledonia was colonized at the same time as Algeria - in the middle of the 19th century), and one can continue to dream about the preservation of the former greatness. As long as the Corsicans, Martinique, Basques and other small nations of France have not asked for the same as in New Caledonia (spoiler = they will be refused, info hundred)
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A few amendments regarding the "deal of the century" and changes in French colonialism.
Resources in New Caledonia will no longer be pumped out - they are far from France itself, and even from other markets sales (China, Southeast Asia), there are cheaper, bigger and faster alternatives. There is almost no industry on the island, as a matter of fact, nobody needs forest, nickel and other charms. China has found an alternative, and for the French industry they will buy in New Caledonia on the other side of the globe at a high cost, even if it is their own.
In the course of the transaction, the Kaldoshes received the restoration of their business at the expense of the French, and the Kanaks received state-funded and free positions. Apart from France, no one would pay for this holiday of life.
France itself receives the opening of electoral lists blocked since 1997 on the island, which fueled internal turmoil and was a flagrant violation of the overall French electoral system, including in other overseas territories. One less problem.
Also, France maintains and consolidates its presence in the region, the possibility of bases, fishing, exploration of resources in the sea. Well, an observation post in the event of a conflict between the United States and China.
Therefore, a grant was issued in the form of a "state within a state" and a separate nationality.
But, by analogy with the history of the decolonization of Africa, when almost all of the former colonies were transferred to the French Union in 1960 before they were released to free navigation, New Caledonia retains the opportunity after the deal to achieve independence in a shorter time, without attracting the attention of the health workers of the descendants of the colonists if:
- France does not want to be drawn into the conflict between the United States and China by its presence in the region (that is why they pushed New Caledonia into independence, but failed 3 referendums).
- the resources of the island will turn out to be unnecessary, and the costs for their exploitation are impractical.
- France will not be able to afford the preservation of New Caledonia
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