Ali Gufron | Ali Gufron | al-Qaeda | Fifth Column | 20030116 | ||||
Ali Gufron | Ngruki-Al Mukmin | Southeast Asia | 20021211 | |||||
Ali Gufron | Jemaah Islamiyah | Southeast Asia | 20031205 | |||||
Ali Gufron | Jemaah Islamiah | Southeast Asia | 20031029 |
Southeast Asia |
Yudhoyono refuses to pardon Bali bombing convict |
2009-03-21 |
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has refused to pardon Ali Imron, who was recently sentenced to life imprisonment for his role in the 2002 Bali bombing. "His request has been denied. We have received the [presidential] decision letter," Denpasar District Prosecutor's Office head Ida Bagus Siwananda said. Ali Imron was sentenced to life imprisonment last month for his role in the nightclub blasts that killed 202 people (mostly foreign holidaymakers) on Oct. 12, 2002. The sentence was lighter than that handed down to two of his brothers, Amrozi and Ali Gufron, who were executed along with Imam Samudra on Nov. 9 last year. Ali Imron has been cooperative during police investigations into the bombing and terrorist networks in Indonesia. He is now detained at Kerobokan Penitentiary in Denpasar. |
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Southeast Asia |
Bali bombers seek beheading instead of firing squad |
2008-08-20 |
![]() "Too bad. We're gonna shoot youse. Whaddya want for yer last meal?" "Strawberries!" Strawberries ain't in season!" "We'll wait!" The Indonesian government wants to put the three men in front of a firing squad before the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which begins next month. But their lawyers insist that would be inhumane. The three bombers say they prefer to be beheaded, according to local reports. Their lawyers have suggested lethal injection. "Or we could just OD 'em on reds. That'd be kinda peaceful..." "After the strawberries, of course." Indonesia's Constitutional Court has agreed to hear a petition from Amrozi bin Nurhasyim, Imam Samudra and Ali Gufron, who were convicted for the backpack and van bomb attacks on Bali nightclubs. Imam Samudra was convicted as a lead organizer and Gufron of masterminding the attacks. In the court filing, lawyers from a group called the Muslim Defenders Team insisted that the bombers had "a constitutional right not to be tortured," and maintained that any delay between being shot and dying would amount to torture. The Muslim Defenders Team would be the Muslim Defenders League, which is another organization set up by Abu Bakr Bashir, who was found not guilty of being head of Jemaah Islamiyah. As an example, they offered the March 10 execution of Muhammad Tubagus Yusuf Maulana, a shaman who duped villagers out of thousands of dollars by convincing them they would reap riches by paying him. He poisoned eight people and buried their bodies. Maulana died 10 minutes after being shot by a firing squad, even though one member is armed with a pistol to dispatch, with a point-blank shot to the head, anyone who survives the volley aimed at the heart. "This means that the law admits that the prisoner [might] still be alive after he has already been shot, and certainly blood will be all over him, so that he will undergo a very deep torture before he finally dies by the final shot," the petition said. Atty. Gen. Hendarman Supandji has said he wants the executions carried out before Ramadan, expected to begin Sept. 1, but the court's ruling isn't expected before then. Comes as a surprise, dunnit? The bombers' legal team conceded that the attorney general has the authority to carry out the executions without waiting for the court's ruling, but argued that such action would disrespect the constitution. In anticipation of an execution order, authorities have tightened security around Nusakambangan Island, where the men are imprisoned. Samudra warned this year that Al Qaeda was "very likely" to retaliate if the bombers are executed, and some terrorism experts and Indonesian commentators maintain that using a firing squad could have the effect of making them martyrs. |
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Southeast Asia |
Court considers execution delay for Bali bombers |
2008-08-15 |
![]() Lawyers for Amrozi bin Nurhasyim, Ali Gufron and Imam Samudra told the Constitutional Court on Thursday that death by firing squad can be tortuously slow and painful and therefore unconstitutional. The court also agreed to consider an application that the bombers executions be delayed. Lawyer Wirawan Adnan said that while the Constitutional Court did not have the power to order a stay of execution, it would be respectful for the government to do that. "It's up to them whether or not to do it, but, you know, I believe they should respect this court and respect the constitution," he said. Indonesia's constitutional court opened hearings into the Islamists' latest bid to stave off their executions by firing squad over the 2002 attacks (photo) on the resort island of Bali which killed 202 people, mainly foreign tourists. The Indonesian attorney general's office has said it hopes to execute the Islamist militants, who were convicted in 2003, before the Muslim holy month of Ramadan begins in early September. |
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Southeast Asia |
Bali bomber feels 'beautiful' facing end |
2008-01-06 |
ONE of the Bali bombers has written from his Indonesian jail that he feels so An Islamic militant's website is carrying the statement, fuelling fears the execution of the three bombers could ignite violence and arouse public sympathy for their cause in the world's biggest Muslim nation. The controversial Muslim cleric Mukhlas, a father of six who is also known as Ali Gufron, titled his jail writings The Right And Good Dreams. "Please read my writing," he urged Muslims in the internet statement, which he called his "last will and testament". "I would not trade how I am feeling now with anything else in the world," he said. Mukhlas claimed that Amrozi and the third bomber, Imam Samudra, are also writing books in their cells in a high-security jail on Nusakambangan Island, off Central Java. A former Islamic preacher in his late 40s, Mukhlas has showed no remorse for helping to organise the 2002 bombings in Bali's Kuta tourist district, which killed 202 people, including 88 Australians. Many of the victims were Muslims. He claimed on the internet he has sympathy "from all Muslims in the world" for what he did as well as the "blessings of God". Earlier, the three bombers said in a signed statement smuggled from jail that their deaths would make them heroes to God and that being "thrown out of the country" would be "an adventure" and "a sightseeing trip". "If we are executed, then our drops of blood that flow - with God's permission - will become light for those good Muslims and will become hell burning fire for those who are not Muslims and the hypocrites," they wrote. A countdown for the bombers to face a firing squad has begun after prosecutors visited the bombers on Wednesday and told them they had 30 days to lodge an application for clemency or the executions would be carried out. Lawyers for the men will seek final instructions when they go to the jail, expected within days. But the bombers have said repeatedly they will not seek clemency from the President, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who would be highly unlikely to grant it for extremists who carried out the deadliest terrorist attack in Indonesia's history. Ms Jones, of the International Crisis Group, said fears of more terrorist attacks in Indonesia had fallen and the risk of more Bali-style bombings was low. "Most extremist groups here have concluded that indiscriminate attacks on civilians are counterproductive but they have not given up on local targets, even if their capacity to go after them is weak," she wrote in The Jakarta Post. The militant group Jemaah Islamiah "is trying to sterilise and consolidate its ranks" after the arrest of a number of its leaders this year, Ms Jones said. Other militant groups were "reaching out to disgruntled members of other organisations and new groups are emerging and recruiting members, particularly in Java". Ms Jones said the biggest danger to Indonesia "lies not in terrorism, separatism, election disputes or any external threat but in poorly managed communal tensions that have the potential to fray this country's social fabric". |
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Southeast Asia |
Bali bombers denied request to be beheaded |
2007-12-28 |
![]() The three men have told their lawyers they will not appeal for clemency from Indonesia's President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. Officials said that if no application for clemency was lodged within a month the executions would be carried out immediately. But one of the men's lawyers, Achmad Michdan, told journalists they planned to lodge an official letter next month complaining they did not get a fair hearing when the Supreme Court reviewed their cases this month. Meanwhile, 10 Muslim extremists convicted over the bombings in Bali in 2002 and 2005 have been given a reduction in their sentences of up to six weeks to mark an Islamic holiday. Iham Djaja, governor of Bali's Kerobokan jail, announced the reductions two days after the Australian Schapelle Corby learnt she had been denied one for a second time this year because she had been found with a mobile phone in her cell. Mr Djaja told journalists the sentence reductions were approved by authorities in Jakarta to mark Idul Fitri, the end of the Islamic fasting month. Corby, serving a 20-year sentence for possessing cannabis, had been eligible for a sentence reduction at Christmas because she is a Christian. |
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Southeast Asia |
Indonesia rejects remaining two Bali bombers' appeals |
2007-09-25 |
![]() A request by one of the bombers, Amrozi, for a case review - the final legal avenue for appeal under Indonesian law - was rejected earlier this month. Now his two accomplices have also had their requests rejected, Supreme Court spokesman Nurhadi told the online Detikcom news agency. "Their appeals have all been rejected," he said, referring as well to Imam Samudra and Ali Gufron. The horrific 2002 Bali bombings killed 202 people, mostly foreign holidaymakers, and dragged the south-east Asian region into the so-called global "war on terror". The attacks were blamed on the regional extremist network Jemaah Islamiyah, which was then linked to Al Qaeda. The three bombers had been appealing on the grounds of a constitutional court ruling that anti-terrorism laws used to convict them introduced after the bombings could not be applied retroactively. None of the trio has expressed remorse over the attacks. A lawyer for the men said earlier this month that they were ready to die after signing a last statement reportedly vowing their deaths would lead to "hell for infidels." "If we are executed, then the jets and drops of our blood will, God willing, become a ray of light for Muslims and become hell for infidels and hypocrites," reported the Koran Tempo, which obtained the statement. Besides the three death sentences, Indonesian courts have issued two life sentences and more than 30 other long jail terms for people involved in the Bali attacks or for helping hide the key players when they went on the run. |
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Southeast Asia |
Bali Bombers ready to die, says Lawyer |
2007-09-16 |
A LAWYER for the three Bali bombers on death row in Indonesia says they are ready to die after signing a last statement reportedly vowing their deaths will lead to "hell for infidels". The three were convicted over the nightclub bombings in 2002 that killed 202 people, including 88 Australians. The attacks were blamed on the Jemaah Islamiah network linked to al-Qaeda. Indonesia's Supreme Court last month rejected an appeal from the men - Amrozi, Imam Samudra and Ali Gufron-- and their lawyer, Achmad Michdan, said they were now ready to die. "They are all ready should their executions have to be carried out. They said they are even looking forward to their executions," he said. He said they had signed a joint final statement but declined to give details. But the Koran Tempo newspaper said it had obtained a copy of the statement. "If we are executed, then the jets and drops of our blood will, God willing, become a ray of light for Muslims and become hell for infidels and hypocrites," it said, according to the paper. Indonesian courts have issued three death sentences, two life sentences and more than 30 other long jail terms for people involved in the Bali attacks. |
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Southeast Asia |
Southeast Asia Terrorist Group Splits, But Retains Islamic Militancy |
2007-03-01 |
The Southeast Asia group Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), which has been blamed for a series of bombings over the past several years, has splintered into factions and may be heading in new directions. VOAs Nancy-Amelia Collins traveled to the heart of JI territory in Central Java, in Indonesia, and has this report.![]() Thirty-two-year-old Malik was born and raised in Tenggulun and says the three brothers do not represent the village. He says he does not know why Amrozi and his brothers carried out the terrorists bombing on Bali, but he says many people in the village hate what they did. The three brothers are representative of a radical faction of JI that is headed by Southeast Asias most wanted terrorist, Malaysian Noordin Top. Under Noordins leadership, the factions goal has been to attack Western targets, and as result, hundreds of people have died. Muslim cleric Abu Bakar Bashir represents another faction. He was released from a Jakarta jail in June after serving 25 months for his alleged role in the 2002 Bali bombings. Indonesias Supreme Court cleared him of the charges in December. The 69-year-old Bashir is accused of being the spiritual leader of Jemaah Islamiyah. It is a charge he denies. But he does not deny his belief in radical Islam. In this Jakarta mosque, and many more like it across Java, Bashir preaches against non-Muslims, or infidels. He calls for the implementation of Sharia, or Islamic law, across the sprawling archipelago of Indonesia, a secular nation with the worlds largest Muslim population. He says infidels will stay in hell forever and live in insecurity because they are the worst creatures living on earth. He says the person who is not ruled by Islam is poor in dignity. The vast majority of Indonesians practice a moderate, tolerant form of Islam, but Bashir seeks an Islamic state across much of Southeast Asia that leaves little room for non-Muslims. He says according to Islam, infidels must not live freely, but must be monitored under Islamic law because they will cause destruction and kill people. Bashir says while the infidels cannot be forced to become Muslims, they must be forced to bow to Islamic law. Nasir Abas was once a Jemaah Islamiyah leader, and he is the brother-in-law of Amrozi, one of the Bali bombers now on death row. He was arrested in 2003 and now works with the Indonesian police as an informant. Like many of the groups leaders, he fought against the Soviet Union in Afghanistan. He later ran one of the largest JI training camps in the southern Philippines. And, like many others, he split with the organization after the 2002 Bali bombing. What they did is killing the civilians, killing unarmed people, killing a non-military people, he said. So this is something that I can say - that is not war. That is not battle. That is not jihad. But that is a mass kill. A mass killing operation. Indonesian authorities have arrested and prosecuted more than 300 Islamic militants over the past few years. While that has hampered JIs activities, the organization remains alive. Sidney Jones, the Southeast Asia director of the research organization the International Crisis group, worries about a new, third Jemaah Islamiyah faction. Its members are fighting in the district of Poso, on Indonesias Sulawesi island, where the population is divided between Christians and Muslims. Until recently, Poso had been fairly calm after about 1,000 people died in sectarian fighting there between 2000 and 2001. But recent violence in Poso following police raids to arrest Muslims militants has claimed the lives of 17 people. I think the danger of what happened in Poso is that theyll be able to attract people from outside the Poso area who dont believe in Noordins targets at all but who also dont want to sit around quietly and do nothing, and who may see the opportunity for a jihad against what they see as anti-Islamic forces as being exactly what they were waiting for, said Jones. Jemaah Islamiyah is a splintered organization, but it also is fluid and relentless. Experts say it continues to threaten Indonesias secular, democratic society and security in the region. |
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Southeast Asia |
Bali bombing 'sentences cut' to mark the end of Ramadan |
2006-10-23 |
TWO militants jailed over the 2002 Bali bombings, in which 202 people including 88 Australians died, are reportedly to be released to mark the end of the Islamic fasting month of Ramadan. Sirojul Munir, sentenced to five years for hiding one of the bombing masterminds, will walk free from the jail in East Kalimantan's capital of Balikpapan tomorrow, a fellow prisoner Edi, has told wire newsagency Associated Press (AP). Another unidentified militant will be released from the main prison on Bali island, the justice ministry's head of Bali's prison division, Anak Agung Mayun Mataram, has told AP. Indonesia traditionally marks national holidays by cutting prison terms for inmates who exhibit good behaviour - usually by several months. 33 people were jailed over the 2002 Bali blasts, which were blamed on the al-Qaeda-linked militant group Jemaah Islamiah. Ten other militants jailed for the bombings will have their sentences reduced, officials said. The clemency is likely to anger Australia and other countries that lost citizens in the suicide attack on nightclubs in the main Balinese city of Denpasar. Amrozi, Ali Gufron and Imam Samudra have been given the death penalty over the attack and three others are serving life sentences. Under Indonesian law, they are not eligible for prison sentence reductions. |
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Southeast Asia |
Bali bomber 'planned attack online from jail' |
2006-08-23 |
ONE of the 2002 Bali bombers used a laptop smuggled to him in jail to help organise the triple suicide blasts that rocked the resort island last year, Indonesian police said today. Police say Imam Samudra used a laptop with a wireless connection smuggled into his prison cell to chat with Islamic militants and raise money for last year's October 1 blasts at Kuta and Jimbaran Bay, which killed 20 innocent bystanders, including four Australians. Imam Samudra ... directed the fund-raising for the second Bali bombing, the national police chief of the cyber crime unit, Petrus Golose, said in Jakarta. The laptop allowed Imam Samudra to chat without restrictions in Ahlussunnah and CafeIslam chatrooms, he said referring to religious chatrooms. This took place before the second Bali bombing. He did not say whether the militant used a mobile phone to connect to the internet. Imam Samudra and two other militants, Amrozi and Ali Gufron, have been on death row for more than two years after courts convicted them of playing leading roles in the October 2002 nightclub bombings in Bali that killed 202 people, including 88 Australians. While they were in prison, suicide bombings ripped through three restaurants in Bali last October. Golose said the information was obtained after police arrested two men this month who ran a website to raise funds for attacks through online credit card fraud. One of the men smuggled a laptop to Samudra with the help of a prison official at the request of Noordin Top, Southeast Asia's number one fugitive and the master bomb maker for the regional terror network Jemaah Islamiah (JI). Samudra, Ghufron and Amrozi have since been transferred to an island prison off the southern coast of Java island, where they await executions. The attorney general's office said this week the executions of the three men had been delayed, citing a judicial review planned by defence lawyers. In an interview aired on Indonesian television ANTV today, Ghufron said his one regret was that he only has one life to surrender in the pursuit of jihad. Ghufron said he was proud to have been among those brave enough to carry out the 2002 Bali bombings, which he said were a payback aimed at the United States. Asked why he chose to join the deadly plot, Ghufron told Indonesian television ANTV: Why? Because America invades Indonesia in all aspects. Economically, culturally, all been invaded. We, thank God, are the ones (who) came out to be brave. In the interview, recorded before the executions were delayed, Ghufron said he wished he had more lives to give up in the pursuit of jihad, or holy war. If only I had life as the number of my hair, then I want each one of it be put to death, he said. I come back alive again, make another jihad and be put to death again, then back alive again and I want it that way. But, life is only one, so ... just surrender to it. None of the three condemned convicts have expressed remorse over their roles in the 2002 attacks. Their appeal will be based on a constitutional court ruling that anti-terror laws introduced soon after the bombings, and which were used to convict the three, could not be applied retroactively. |
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Southeast Asia | |
Bali bombers' executions stayed | |
2006-08-21 | |
SMILING assassin Amrozi and two other Bali bombers who were due to be executed tomorrow morning have been given a last-minute stay on their death sentences. Amrozi bin Nurhasyim, Imam Samudra and Ali Gufron reportedly want to file a final appeal. "We have to respect the rights of the convicts because they have informed us that they want to file a final appeal," said the Indonesian attorney-general's spokesman I Wayan Pasek Suarta. "The execution cannot be carried out."
The men were scehduled to face a firing squad at dawn tomorrow. The twin bombings killed 202 people on 12 October 2002, 88 of them Australian. The three have expressed in the past their willingness to die as martyrs. Their death sentences have been caught up in debate about the fate of three Indonesian Christians, scheduled to be executed over the weekend for their part in riots that saw 200 mainly Muslim people killed in 2000. Two Indonesian Government sources, contradicting the official government line, have said that it would be politically difficult for the Bali bombers to be executed if the Christians were not put to death first. The Bali three are being held in the island jail of Nusakambangan, off Java's south coast. Last week, others convicted as accomplices in the attacks were granted reductions in their sentences as part of an annual custom. | |
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Southeast Asia |
Indonesia to free militant jailed for 2002 bombings |
2006-08-17 |
![]() Three militants serving time on Borneo island are slated to receive reductions of four months, paving the way for one, Puryanto, to walk free, said Edi, a prison official who uses a single name. Eight others in the main prison on Bali island are expected to receive sentence reductions of one to six months, said Anak Agung Mayun Mataram, a justice ministry official. A total of 33 people were jailed over the 2002 Bali blasts the most deadly in a string of attacks in Indonesia blamed on the al-Qaeda-linked militant group Jemaah Islamiyah. Those who will benefit from Thursday's remissions played relatively minor roles in the suicide bombings from carrying out robberies to finance the attacks to helping shelter the main suspects. Three militants Amrozi, Ali Gufron and Imam Samudra are scheduled to be executed later this month and three others are serving life sentences. |
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