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-Signs, Portents, and the Weather-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano erupts in Kamchatka
2025-04-22
Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited.
[Regnum] The highest active volcano in Eurasia, Klyuchevskaya Sopka, has begun erupting in Kamchatka. This was reported by the Kamchatka branch of the Geophysical Service of the Russian Academy of Sciences.



The branch noted that a glow was recorded on the volcano's crater on the night of April 21. It lasted for several minutes.

"Klyuchevskoy Volcano. April 20, 2025. The glow above the volcano's crater is associated with a Strombolian type of eruption," says a message from KVERT of the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IVS FEB RAS) on the Telegram channel.

The aviation hazard code for the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano has been changed from green to yellow. This code is the second of four and indicates risks for small aircraft. If the volcano's activity continues to increase, it could affect low-flying aircraft.

Klyuchevskoy Volcano (Klyuchevskaya Sopka) is located 30 km from the village of Klyuchi in the Ust-Kamchatsky District, where about 4.5 thousand people live. It is the highest active volcano in Eurasia. Its age is approximately 7,000 years.

As reported by the Regnum news agency, the Bezymyanny volcano began erupting in Kamchatka. Satellite data showed a bright thermal glow in the crater that lasted for several minutes. At 10:30 local time on April 21 (01:30 Moscow time), explosions raised ash from the Bezymyanny volcano 4,000 meters above sea level. The ash plume stretched 36 km west of the volcano.

The volcanic eruption continues. Volcanologists noted that an ash plume up to 10-15 km above sea level can be expected at any time. The volcano's activity is dangerous for local air travel, and an orange hazard code (increased probability of eruption) has been declared.
Related:
Kamchatka: 2025-04-14 Eruption of Bezymyanny volcano intensifies in Kamchatka
Kamchatka: 2025-03-20 Belousov: Updating submarine fleet will help repel external pressure
Kamchatka: 2025-03-08 Cruiser Marshal Ustinov Conducts Live-Fire Exercises in the Barents Sea
Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Cruiser Marshal Ustinov Conducts Live-Fire Exercises in the Barents Sea
2025-03-08
Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited.
[Regnum] The missile cruiser of the Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy "Marshal Ustinov" conducted live-fire exercises in the Barents Sea. This was reported on March 7 by the press service of the Russian Defense Ministry.
Video is in Russian only.


"During the practical actions, the cruiser's crew worked out all types of defense of a single ship during a sea crossing, and also completed tasks to suppress the targets of a simulated enemy located on the coast," the statement said.

The department specified that the servicemen trained the ship's defense during its stay in an unprotected roadstead. As part of these exercises, the team members worked out the input to detect underwater saboteurs using a hydroacoustic station and their destruction. The military paid special attention to counteracting unmanned boats and other robotic systems of the mock enemy.

As reported by the Regnum news agency, in early February, a detachment of Pacific Fleet ships, consisting of the corvettes Rezkiy and Hero of the Russian Federation Aldar Tsydenzhapov, conducted exercises in the East China Sea. The maneuvers were conducted within the framework of the approved plan for a long-range voyage in the Asia-Pacific region. The corvettes searched for and destroyed submarines of a simulated enemy.

The Pacific Fleet press service reported on February 6 that the diesel-electric submarine Magadan had completed a deep-sea dive to a depth of 240 m in Avacha Bay off the coast of Kamchatka. The submarine's crew, having successfully completed the underwater portion of the exercise, surfaced and continued to operate as part of the fleet's combat training plan.

Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
The US does not have enough naval power to develop the Arctic, media reports
2024-07-31
Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited
[Regnum] The Pentagon's new "Arctic" strategy states that in the coming years, northern states will begin to confront each other for Arctic resources, but even with the support of NATO allies, the United States may not have enough naval power to develop the region, RIA Novosti columnist Andrei Kots noted in his publication on July 30.

Russia and China are deepening their cooperation, thereby hindering US plans to work in the Arctic, and Western sanctions against Russia have benefited it, since Moscow has found other buyers for its exports and is developing the North even faster than before, the Pentagon strategy notes.

The accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO has helped the United States strengthen its position in the region, but these countries, like other Washington allies in the region, do not have enough icebreakers and other necessary forces, including naval ones, the agency's observer believes.

Russia's position is much more advantageous - both in terms of the number of icebreakers and logistics, the number of military bases and airfields, and the readiness of troops to carry out assigned tasks, the author noted. Russia is ready for a potential battle for the most important region, Kots concluded.

As reported by Regnum News Agency, on July 13, former Supreme Allied Commander Europe James Stavridis noted the superiority of Russia's icebreaker fleet over the vessels of the military bloc's member countries. He also emphasized that Moscow has a more active and consistent program for developing the Arctic.

In December 2023, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that the Arctic has enormous potential, and the development of its territories is an indisputable priority for the country. On June 28, it became known that the Russian government will allocate about 30 billion rubles to develop infrastructure in the locations of military formations in the Arctic.

On July 28, Russian presidential aide Nikolai Patrushev reported that Vladimir Putin had decided to create the Russian Maritime Collegium. The main task of the new structure will be to coordinate government bodies in the sphere of maritime policy.

On July 24, Patrushev said that Putin had ordered adjustments to strategic planning documents needed to develop the Navy and effectively protect the country's national interests. He noted that the United States and NATO countries are increasing their naval presence in areas of the World Ocean, including in waters adjacent to Russia, and given the growing threats, Russia is obliged to strengthen the Navy.

Related from regnum.ru
Northern Fleet forces deployed in Barents Sea during Russian Navy exercises

Northern Fleet forces have been deployed in the Barents Sea as part of large-scale exercises of the Russian Navy. This was reported by TASS with reference to the press service of the fleet.

“The Northern Fleet forces have been deployed to combat training grounds to carry out combat exercises as part of a large-scale Russian Navy exercise that began the day before in the areas of responsibility of the Northern, Pacific, Baltic fleets and the Caspian flotilla,” the publication states.

According to the publication, the missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov marked the deployment of a naval strike line. After leaving the Kola Bay, the crew of this vessel conducted exercises to defeat a naval group of a simulated enemy and air defense.

On July 30, the Russian Navy began conducting scheduled exercises to use the forces of the Baltic, Northern, Pacific fleets, and the Caspian flotilla. As explained by the Ministry of Defense, the goal of the exercises was to check readiness to perform combat missions.

Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Missile cruiser of the Northern Fleet ‘Marshal Ustinov’ passed the Pas de Calais
2022-09-06
Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited.
[REGNUM] The missile cruiser of the Northern Fleet (SF) "Marshal Ustinov" on September 5 passed the narrowest part of the English Channel - the Pas de Calais, which separates Great Britain from France, and continued to move northward. This was reported by the press service of the Federation Council on the website of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

In the near future, the large anti-submarine ship (BPK) "Vice-Admiral Kulakov" will follow the Pas de Calais in the same direction.

The ships of the Northern Fleet have been operating in the seas of the Atlantic Ocean since August 26. Previously, the crews of Marshal Ustinov and Vice Admiral Kulakov, in cooperation with other ships of the Russian Navy, successfully completed all assigned tasks in the Mediterranean Sea.

From the main base of the Northern Fleet - Severomorsk, a missile cruiser and a large anti-submarine ship left on January 21 and covered more than 34,800 nautical miles during the long voyage.

As REGNUM reported , the missile cruiser "Marshal Ustinov" and the large anti-submarine ship "Vice-Admiral Kulakov" from the Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy are passing through the English Channel.

Link


Europe
Russian missile cruisers on battle alert face NATO carriers in Mediterranean
2022-02-24
It is Debka so salt as needed but...
[DEBKA] Three Russian guided missile cruisers took up battle positions in the Mediterranean on Wednesday, Feb. 23, opposite the USS Harry Truman, the Italian ITS Cavour and French FS Charles de Gaulle strike groups. For the first time, the consequences of the Ukraine crisis seem to be spilling out of East Europe over to the Mediterranean arena.

The Russian warship array finds the Moskva cruising south of Italy, the RFS Varyag, in the eastern part of the sea and the RTS Marshal Ustinov off the coast of Syria. They are all armed with Sandbox anti-ship cruise missiles, which have the capacity to sink aircraft carriers.

The three-ship Western fleet was boosted this week with four guided missile destroyers, USS Earl Porter, USS Roosevelt, USS Ross and USS Arleigh Burke DDG-51. Adm. Mike Gilday, chief of US Navy Operations, said that the US Navy was prepared to interact with the Russian Navy in the region. “Given this current situation, the chance for miscalculation is greater. That is why we train to a very high standard.”

Closer to Ukraine, the Pentagon released information about the American force ordered to the Baltic region on Russia’s borders, as first announced on Tuesday night by President Joe Biden. These forces include an infantry battalion of 800 troops heading to the Baltics, the repositioning of eight F-35 Lighting II Joint Strike Fighters further east, 20 AH-64 attack helicopters moving to the Baltics region and another 12 AH-64 helicopters heading to Poland.
Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Ships of the Northern Fleet enter the Mediterranean Sea
2022-02-08
Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited.
by Alexander Galperin

[RIA Novosti] The ships of the Northern Fleet entered the Mediterranean Sea to take part in naval exercises, the press service of the fleet said.

"A detachment of warships <...> consisting of the missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov, the frigate Admiral Kasatonov and the large anti-submarine ship Vice-Admiral Kulakov entered the Mediterranean Sea through the Strait of Gibraltar," the statement said.

During the inter-fleet maneuvers, the crews will have to work out interaction with the military sailors of the Black Sea and Pacific Fleets.

It is specified that at the first stage of the long-distance voyage, the Severomors took part in a large-scale exercise with the Arctic expeditionary group led by the commander of the Northern Fleet, Hero of Russia, Admiral Alexander Moiseev.

In accordance with the plan for the preparation of the Armed Forces for 2022, in January-February, a series of maneuvers are being held in all areas of responsibility of the fleets under the general supervision of the Commander-in-Chief of the Navy, Admiral Nikolai Evmenov. They are needed to work out the actions of the forces of the Navy and Aerospace Forces to protect Russian national interests in the oceans, as well as to counter military threats to the country from sea and ocean directions.

The exercises will cover the waters of the seas adjacent to Russian territory, as well as operationally important areas of the World Ocean. Separate exercises will be held in the waters of the Mediterranean, North, Okhotsk Seas, in the northeastern part of the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

In total, it is planned to involve over 140 warships and support vessels, more than 60 aircraft, one thousand units of military equipment, and about ten thousand military personnel for the exercises.

Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Detachment of Northern Fleet ships sail to the Baltic
2021-06-29
Direct translation of the article. Edited.
[REGNUM] On June 28, a detachment of ships and support vessels of the Northern Fleet (SF) of the Russian Navy, led by the missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov, left Severomorsk for the Barents Sea to make the transition to the Baltic Sea. This was reported by the press service of the Federation Council on the website of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

The detachment that left the main base of the Northern Fleet and proceeded to the inter-fleet passage to the Baltic, in addition to the cruiser, included large landing ship "Pyotr Morgunov", a large anti-submarine ship "Vice-Admiral Kulakov" and a rescue tugboat "Altai".

"During the voyage, the crews of the ships will improve their naval training, work out the tasks of joint maneuvering and conduct several exercises as part of the combat training course for surface ships of the Russian Navy," the message says.

The ships of the Northern Fleet are expected to arrive in the Baltic Sea in the first ten days of July.

Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Russian naval fleet leaves Syrian waters for Atlantic
2018-11-14
[AlMasdar] A group of the Russian Northern Fleet’s warships and support vessels led by the guided missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov has entered the Atlantic Ocean through the Strait of Gibraltar after accomplishing its Mediterranean mission, the Fleet’s press office reported on Monday.

"The group of the Northern Fleet’s warships and support vessels started its passage through the Strait of Gibraltar after completing its business call at the Spanish port of Ceuta on the Moroccan coast of Africa in the Mediterranean Sea that lasted three days," the press office reported.

The missile cruiser is making its passage across the Atlantic Ocean together with the tanker Dubna and the rescue tug SB-406. During the passage through the Atlantic Ocean, the crew of the guided missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov will continue holding shipborne anti-submarine warfare and air defense drills, as well as measures to practice ship damage control. Shipborne helicopters will continue training flights of various complexity from the board of the missile cruiser.

The missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov was accomplishing missions in the Mediterranean Sea from August 11. Over this period, it took part in some joint measures with the warships of the Russian Navy’s permanent Mediterranean task force.

The missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov has been on a long-distance voyage since it left its main naval base of Severomorsk on July 5.

Over this time, it acted as a flagship of the Main Naval Parade in Kronshtadt, took part in inter-fleet drills of the Russian Navy in the Baltic and Mediterranean Seas and also made a business call at the capital of Algeria.

The warship has covered a distance of over 18,000 nautical miles.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Russian Navy in largest ever drills off Syrian coast, special forces participate
2018-09-08
Russian Special Forces conduct drills in eastern Mediterranean

[AlMasdar] Russian special forces took part in drills in the Mediterranean Sea, as seen in footage released by the Russian Ministry of Defence on Thursday.

The exercise took place at an undisclosed location.

The Russian МоD reports that the troops practiced counter-measures against saboteurs and pirates, as well as the landing of marines, and rescuing hostages.

Units also participated in coastal facilities defence drills.

Russian Navy completes largest drills ever off Syrian coast

[AlMasdar] The Russian Ministry of Defense released footage from Russian Navy and Russian Aerospace Forces joined exercises in the Mediterranean Sea on Thursday.

The Marshal Ustinov cruiser and Admiral Makarov frigate are taking part along with other ships from the Northern, Baltic and Black Sea fleets, as well as the Caspian flotilla and Russian Aerospace Forces.

A total of 26 ships, two submarines and 34 aircraft are involved.

The exercises began on 1 September and will run until Saturday.
Link


Syria-Lebanon-Iran
Russian Forces Flood Into The Med Ahead Of Syrian Offensive
2018-09-05
Russian Forces Flood Into The Med Ahead Of Syrian Offensive, Here's Everything (Almost) You Need To Know.

According to the Russian Ministry of Defense, these assets include, but are not limited to:

The Slava-class guided missile cruiser Marshal Ustinov, which can carry up to 16 P-1000 Vulkan supersonic anti-ship cruise missiles and 64 long-range surface-to-air missiles across eight individual S-300F systems.

Udaloy-class destroyer Severomorsk, with the Metel missile system, which can carry up to eight anti-submarine or anti-ship missiles, as well as 64 short-to-medium range 3K95 surface-to-air missiles.
At least three Admiral Grigorovich-class frigates, each of which can carry up to eight Kalibr land-attack cruise missiles.

At least two Kilo-class submarines, which can also fire Kalibrs.
Tu-160 White Swan supersonic strategic bombers, also known as Blackjacks, which can carry Kh-101 air-launched land attack cruise missiles.

Tu-142MK Bear and Il-38 May maritime patrol aircraft, which can carry various anti-submarine weapons.
Russian Naval Aviation Su-30SM and Su-33 fighter jets, which could provide combat air patrols to defend the task force against any notional aerial attack or carry anti-ship cruise missiles to carry out their own maritime strikes.

Note that this list does not include any of Russia's forces presently deployed in Syria proper, which include additional combat aircraft and helicopters, air defense systems, artillery, and other assets. It is not clear if any of those units will participate in the exercises in the Mediterranean.
Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Concentration of Russian ships in the eastern Mediterranean
2018-08-28
[Overblog RusNavyIntel- Russia with Google Translate]

Note: Stilted Language due to Google Translate artifacts

The Russian strike group took up residence off Syria. This time, no carriers, but a concentration of ships among the most recent admitted to active duty in the Russian Navy. And for the most part, these units are capable of implementing Kalibr cruise missile fire.

Currently cruising off Syria is a group of 11 ships , including:

- the missile-launching ship Marshal Ustinov (Project 1164, Northern Fleet), which arrives from the Baltic Sea, and Kronstadt, where it took part at the end of July at the Feast of the Fleet. After nearly seven years in repair / modernization in Zvezdochka (Severodvinsk), he was reportedly given anti-ship missiles P-1000 Vulkan, a report recently broadcast on the Perviy Kanal chain vented the range of "1000 km" .. .

- the ASM Severomorsk battleship (Project 1155, Northern Fleet). This ship accompanies Marshal Ustinov . It can also be assumed that this group is escorted by an SSGN (Project 949A for example, such as K-266 Orel who also participated in the Fleet Festival off Kronstadt).

- escort Pytliviy (Project 1135M, Black Sea Fleet)

- the Admiral Grigorovicth frigates , Admiral Essen, Admiral Makarov (Project 11356M, Black Sea Fleet), the latter operating at the same time his rally to the Black Sea from the Baltic Sea, which she left on 18 August. These ships are equipped with Kalibr missiles.

- the small missile launchers Velikiy Ustiug, Grad Svyazhsk (Project 21631, Caspian fleet) and Vichniy Volochek (Project 21631, Black Sea Fleet), the latter having been paid to the fleet on 1 June. These ships are equipped with Kalibr missiles.

- the classic attack submarines B-268 Velikiy Novgorod and B-271 Kolpino (Project 0636.3, Black Sea Fleet), which are breaking a longevity record for their combat mission in the Mediterranean. These ships are equipped with Kalibr missiles.



What can be said about the composition of this group that completes a tanker, the Ivan Bubnov (Black Sea Fleet)?

- three naval formations are concerned: the Northern Fleet, the Black Sea Fleet and the Caspian Fleet,

- with 11 combat vessels, the number of ships in this group is in a high average , as this figure tends to be around 5 to 6, plus support ships ,

- of the 11 units, 8 are capable of firing Kalibr missiles, giving this group a powerful strike ability ,

- of the 11 units, 8 were admitted to active duty in the last 24 months ,

- in the event of strikes, it will be the "baptism of fire" for the small missile ship Vichniy Volochek , and the first operational mission in the Mediterranean for her sister ships which have arrived from the Caspian Sea.




What is the purpose of this deployment?

The Russian media highlight the desire to dissuade the United States to carry out new strikes against the Damascus regime. However, if that were to happen, we can assume that it would be "in good intelligence" with the Russians, as in April.

Link


Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Russian Navy: Problems with Soviet Ship Upgrades
2018-03-21
Unusually candid analysis coming from a pro Russian news outlet
by Alexandr Shishkin
Originally appeared at Vzglyad;
Translated by AlexD exclusively for SouthFront


A few years ago, the Navy actively pushed the concept of “new ship in the old body”, a radical reconstruction of Soviet-built ships with new armaments and electronics. A whole group of ships was sent for upgrades, but now we can say that all these plans failed completely. How did it happen and who should be held accountable?

At the beginning of the 2010s advances in the Russian military steel construction caused a kind of euphoria. Its typical manifestations were, for example, ideas of resuming the production of missile trains, ekranoplans, hovercrafts and an almost universal deep modernisation of the main ship composition, inherited from the USSR.

A technical project was approved in 2012, providing for the tripling of ammunition of the nuclear submarines of Project 949A for the replacement of the complex “Granit” for “Onyx” and “Kalibr”. According to some reports, all five ships of the Pacific Fleet were to be upgraded. In 2013, in the “Star” shipyard work began on the nuclear submarine “Irkutsk”, the following year “Chelyabinks” was pulled up, third, “Tver” was next. It would seem that the process had begun.

With regard to the cruising submarines of Project 971, the plans were even broader; it was about the whole series of 10 boats. In 2011, the “Leopard”, set to become the leading ship of Project 971M, came to the “Little Star” shipyard. The planned terms of modernisation were about three years, and although at the end of 2013 there were already delays on the “Leopard”, it was believed to be all good, especially since in 2014 the boats “Wolf”, “Samara” and “Bratsk” arrived at the “Little Star” shipyard.

With surface ships, the situation was no less rosy. “Little Star” received for intermediate repairs the missile cruiser “Marshal Ustinov” of Project 1164, which was supposed to return to duty in 2014, treading a path for same class “Moscow” and “Variag”. In 2013, a state contract was signed with Sevmash for intermediate repairs and modernisation of the heavy battlecruiser “Admiral Nakhimov” of Project 11442M, the first of two maintainable “Eagles”, with the completion date in 2018. In the same 2013, the Murmansk 35th shipyard received for intermediate repairs (until 2016) the large anti-submarine ship “Admiral Chabanenko” of Project 11551. It was presumed that all seven destroyers of Project 956 were to be repaired and all eight large anti-submarine ships of Project 1155 were to be modernised.

Collapse of an attractive Concept
By the end of last year it was crystal clear that the concept of “new ship in the old body”, the essence of which is the rapid and inexpensive renewal of the main ship’s structure through intermediate repairs with the modernisation of Soviet projects, was a total failure.

The serial submarines of Project 949AM, after some hesitation, settled at 4 units. The term of transfer of “Irkutsk” to the fleet (and subsequently “Chelyabinsk”) increased by 4 years, from 2017 to 2021, and the duration of the repair increased to 8 years (despite the fact that it was built twice as fast). In this regard, the Deputy Minister of Defense’s statement that 2021 is a real timeframe for when the Fleet can get the four ships back (while on the “Tver” and “Tomsk” work has not even begun) raises questions.

The situation develops miserably with the nuclear-powered submarines of Project 971M, the series from which “the whole series” was cut to six, and then to four units. The deadline to return “Leopard” was moved from 2016 to 2019; however, a source at the “Star” considers even a four-year delay too optimistic. In case of unexpected work acceleration by 1.5 to twice faster on the other three boats, the Navy will receive the latest 971M around 2023-2024 – simultaneously with the latest “Yasens” or even after them, making the modernisation programme of “Pike-B” if not meaningless, then highly questionable.
More at the link
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