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Iraq
Iraq: Islamic schism creates new militant group
2007-07-20
(AKI)- A schism among Islamic militants has led to the creation of a new organisation in Iraq called the Furquan Army. According to the Arab television network, al-Jazeera, the new militant group was born after divisions recently emerged within the Islamic Army of Iraq.
Splitters!
The Islamic Army is a Muslim fundamentalist organisation allegedly linked to al-Qaeda. It was responsible for the execution Italian journalist, Enzo Baldoni, who was kidnapped near Najaf in 2004.

In a message distributed on Islamic internet sites, the new organisation accuses the directors of the Islamic Army of "having put aside Jihadist activities preferring to negotiate with Baghdad in order to participate in the political life of the country." The divisions did not stop the leaders of the Islamic Army from launching an intense armed conflict in recent months ended by the mediation of representatives from Ansar al-Sunna.
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Afghanistan
Taliban acquires Iraqi training video
2006-03-15
Taliban fighters in Afghanistan have acquired a training video on urban guerilla warfare produced by an Iraqi militant group. A copy of this video, which is in a CD format, has been obtained by Adnkronos International (AKI). The Taliban has received training from the group known as the Islamic Army of Iraq and have brought the CD back to their bases both in Afghanistan and in the tribal areas between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

The video is not for propaganda purposes but strictly for training. Many of the leaders of the Islamic Army of Iraq are believed to be former officials of the Iraqi army under the regime of Saddam Hussein including those from Saddam's elite Republican Guards which may explain why the video shows sophisticated attacks. The Islamic Army in Iraq is a militant group notorious for carrying out abductions in Iraq and was responsible for the kidnapping and death of Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni in 2004.

There are ten separate film clips in the video manual. Each segment shows a particular aspect of the training required to carry out deadly attacks. The methods have been employed by Iraqi insurgents against the US-led forces in Iraq and the same strategies are being taught to the Taliban fighters in Afghanistan.

The video is divided according to the principles identified to successfully carry out such attacks; developing a complete structure of intelligence, a complete infiltration of the rank and file of the opposing forces, a comprehensive knowledge of the target, precise identification of the material used in carrying out the attacks on specific targets, as well as recruiting dedicated foot soldiers for this type of mission.

Based on such a structure, the video shows how the militants monitor the surroundings of an area where a US armoured vehicle is expected to pass. While one team monitors the operation near the target, a car laden with explosives rams into the vehicle and destroys it. The monitoring team, sitting in a small truck nearby, then flees the area.

In another clip, the fighters take their positions near an area where a helicopter carrying US soldiers is expected to begin a flight. As soon as the helicopter takes off, the militants hit it with a missile and it comes crashing down. The video then shows many of the passengers burnt alive while one US serviceman manages to escape. The militants on the ground then hunt him down and capture him. The video then shows the US soldier begging for his life, in English, before the militants silently riddle him with bullets.

In a third video clip, an explosive is planted at a US base in Talafar in northern Iraq. A blast occurs and the building then collapses. The video shows US soldiers pointing at the site of the blast and in a matter of seconds these soldiers themselves are blown up in a similar explosion. The video aims to show the capacity of insurgents to infiltrate areas where US and coalition forces are operating Iraq.

The entire video is accompanied by audio of Koranic verses are being recited and Jihadi songs whose lyrics include: "We will defend our land with full vigour".
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Iraq-Jordan
Islamic Army urges Iraqis to vote against constitution
2005-09-11
The Islamic Army in Iraq, an extremist Sunni group known for kidnapping and killing foreigners, issued an Internet statement yesterday, urging Iraqis to vote no in October’s referendum on a new constitution.

The group’s Shariah law committee said that “voting no ... will result in a rejection of the constitution, the failure of (enemy) plans and the fall of the government which is in the pay of the occupier.”

The statement on an Islamist website differs from declarations made by other militant Sunni groups which have threatened Iraqis with death if they participate in the October 15 vote.

“Saying yes would be to pass an impious constitution ... which seeks to divide Iraq into different districts submissive to the occupier and replace most Islamic laws by impious laws and take the Islamic and Arab identity away from Iraq,” it said.

“Boycotting the referendum and preventing citizens from taking part ... is in the enemies’ interest ... because thus, brother Muslim, you will have diminished the voice of those who reject the constitution and favoured (the victory of) those who want it.”

The Organisation of Al Qaeda in the Land of Two Rivers of Jordanian-born Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, and the Ansar al-Sunna, also linked to Al Qaeda, have called on Iraqis to boycott the referendum on pain of death.

Leaders of Iraq’s disempowered Sunni minority have voiced objections to certain aspects of the draft constitution, which was passed over their heads by parliament in August.

The document will need to be rewritten and resubmitted if two-thirds of voters in three of Iraq’s 18 provinces say no, numbers the Sunni community could muster.

The Islamic Army notably murdered Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni last August and kidnapped French journalists Christian Chesnot and Georges Malbrunot, who were released in December after four months detention.
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Iraq-Jordan
US confirms direct meetings with insurgent leaders
2005-06-27
Asked to respond to a report that US military representatives met with several Sunni Iraqi insurgents twice in June, Rumsfeld told Fox News ''there have probably been many more than that" and described the contacts as an effort to ''split people off and get some people to be supportive" of the political process in Iraq. Other parts of the US government, including the State Department and CIA, have also been holding secret meetings with Iraqi insurgent factions in an effort to stop the violence and coax them into the political process, according to US government officials and others who have participated in the efforts. The military plan, approved in August 2004, seeks to make a distinction between Iraqi insurgents who are attacking US troops because they are hostile to their presence, and foreign insurgents responsible for most of the suicide bombings -- which have killed more than 1,200 people in the last couple of months -- and whose larger political aims are unclear.

General John Abizaid, commander of the US Central Command who is in charge of the war in Iraq, told CNN yesterday that ''US officials and Iraqi officials are looking for the right people in the Sunni community to talk to in order to ensure that the Sunni Arab community becomes part of the political process. And clearly we know that the vast majority of the insurgents are from the Sunni Arab community. It makes sense to talk to them." But, Abizaid added, ''We're not going to compromise with Zarqawi," a reference to Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, a Jordanian who is believed to be leading that part of the insurgency involving foreign fighters, particularly Islamic extremists arriving from Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Yemen, and elsewhere.

Citing two Iraqi sources, the newspaper said that among the Sunnis in attendance was a representative from the Ansar al-Sunna Army, which claimed responsibility for killing 22 people in the dining hall of a US base at Mosul, and another from the Islamic Army in Iraq, which claimed responsibility for the murder of Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni.
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Iraq-Jordan
Iraq 'Kidnappers' Threaten to Kill Italian Hostage; Blather Threats
2005-02-06
An Islamist militant group in Iraq claimed responsibility for kidnapping an Italian journalist and threatened to kill her by Monday, following an earlier kidnap claim, according to an Internet statement. The statement, which could not be verified, was signed by the Jihad Organization and threatened to kill Giuliana Sgrena by Monday if Italy did not withdraw its troops from Iraq. A group with a similar name, the Islamic Jihad Organization, claimed on Friday to have taken Sgrena and set a 72-hour deadline for Italy to remove its troops, but did not specifically threaten to kill her. It was not clear if the latest posting was by a separate group. Both statements were posted on the Web site by the same user and had the same format, although the sign-off differed.

"We in the Jihad Organization ... announce that we will implement God's law (kill) on the Italian prisoner Giuliana Sgrena after 48 hours if the Italian government, headed by the criminal Berlusconi, does not announce it will withdraw (troops) from Iraq," said the statement dated on Saturday. "To the Italian people, it is time for you to know the truth about your criminal government that is still in Iraq," it said. "Your sons' blood is the responsibility of Berlusconi and his gang of Islam's enemies. Your army's continued presence in Iraq will bring about grave consequences and you will not be blessed with security as long as Muslims in Iraq are not living securely," it added.

Like Friday's statement from the Islamic Jihad Organization, the threat was posted on a site not used by the main Iraqi insurgent groups. In September, the Jihad Organization, claimed in a Web statement to have killed two Italian aid workers, Simona Torretta and Simona Pari. The claim also followed a statement from the Islamic Jihad Organization saying it abducted the same women and would kill them if Italian troops did not leave Iraq. Both women were subsequently released.

Sgrena's kidnapping is the first of a foreigner since the Iraqi elections last Sunday. Sgrena, a correspondent for Rome-based Communist newspaper Il Manifesto, was snatched from the street while she was interviewing people near Baghdad university. Il Manifesto was virulently opposed to the 2003 Iraq war and an opponent of Berlusconi and President Bush.
Hmm. If ever there was a suspicious kidnap, this is it. At the least, there's a guaranteed case of Stockholm syndrome coming up...

Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni was abducted in August by an organization calling itself the Islamic Army in Iraq. He was killed after Rome refused its demand to pull troops from Iraq.
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Iraq-Jordan
xinhua: Terrorist Trifecta: Italian female journalist kidnapped in Iraq
2005-02-04
Xinhuanet -- An Italian female journalist was kidnapped in Baghdad on Friday, police said. Giuliana Sgrena, a journalist working for I1 Manifesto newspaper, was interviewing people near Baghdad University with her Iraqi colleague, when unknown gunmen kidnapped her from her car. Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni was kidnapped in an area between Baghdad and Najaf on Aug. 20, 2004, and was later killed by his captors of the Islamic Army in Iraq. Another two Italian female humanitarian workers were abducted in Iraq last September, but were released three weeks later. Insurgents have mounted a campaign of hostage-taking and beheading of foreigners to undermine the US-backed interim government.

Xinhua cheesecake: Nicole Kidman, Sharapova
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Europe
France responds to hostage crisis
2004-08-29
French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier is heading to the Middle East to co-ordinate efforts to secure the release of two journalists being held in Iraq. The move was announced by President Jacques Chirac after senior French politicians held emergency meetings to discuss their response to the crisis. Arabic TV station al-Jazeera broadcast film of the two Frenchmen on Saturday. It said the group holding them was demanding that France drop its ban on Muslim headscarves in state schools.

The BBC's Angus Roxburgh in Paris says the French government is unlikely to accede to the demand. He adds that there is consternation in France that its citizens have been targeted by Iraqi militants, as the country has been a vocal opponent of the US-led war in Iraq. Mr Chirac said Mr Barnier would "leave immediately for the region to develop the necessary contacts there and co-ordinate the efforts of our representatives on the scene".

The French president called for the release of Radio France Internationale correspondent Christian Chesnot and Georges Malbrunot of Le Figaro newspaper. "Everything's been done and everything will be done in the hours and days to come to make sure that happens," he added. The two journalists disappeared nine days ago. They were reported to have been heading from Baghdad to Najaf. Al-Jazeera reported that it had received footage saying a group calling itself "The Islamic Army in Iraq" - the same group which reportedly killed kidnapped Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni last week - is holding them. The TV station said the group described the French law banning religious apparel in public schools as "an attack on the Islamic religion and personal freedoms". It said the kidnappers wanted France to reverse the ban within 48 hours.
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Iraq-Jordan
Two Turkish Hostages Shot Dead In Iraq: Al-Jazeera
2004-08-27
The bodies of two Turkish hostages shot dead have been found in Baiji in northern Iraq, Al-Jazeera television said Friday night in a news flash. Quoting its own unspecified sources, the Qatar-based satellite news channel said "the bodies of two Turkish hostages executed by gunfire have been found in Baiji," a key oil refinery town in the Sunni Muslim belt that stretches north and west from the Iraqi capital. It did not immediately give further details. The reported execution of the two Turks comes just a day after the killing of kidnapped Italian journalist Enzo Baldoni. Turkey`s NTV news channel on Wednesday aired footage of two Turks, Abdullah Ozdemir and Ali Daskin, both engineers kidnapped from their worksite at an unidentified location in Iraq. The video showed armed militants threatening to execute them unless their company withdraws from Iraq within 72 hours. Turkey`s Anatolia news agency later reported that the pair`s employer had announced it was ending operations in Iraq.
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