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Africa Horn
Al-Shabab bans 3 aid groups in Somalia
2010-09-17
[Iran Press] Somalia's al-Shabab group has imposed a ban on three aid organizations, claiming they are "actively propagating Western ideology" in the Horn of Africa country.
The idea that life can be better.
"Starting today (Wednesday), the aid groups Mercy Corps, Med-Air and Horn Relief will not serve inside the country. I am urging the other NGOs who have contract with American government to stop or else we will take action against them," Radio Garowe quoted al-Shabab spokesman, Sheikh Ali Dhere, as saying at a press conference in the country's capital, Mogadishu.

In August, al-Shabab group ordered three international aid groups -- World Vision, Adventist Development and Relief Agency, and Diakonia -- to cease their operations in Somalia since they were allegedly proselytizing when distributing aid.

Relief agencies serving Somalia say aid to millions of Somalis is hampered by the danger that aid workers are faced with and a lack of respect for international humanitarian law by the parties to the conflict.

There are more than 1.4 million internally displaced people in Somalia, including 300,000 in Mogadishu.
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Africa Horn
Somalia: Horn Relief shuts office over security concerns
2008-07-22
(SomaliNet) Horn Relief which is one of the aid organizations that operate in Somalia has also suspended all its operations in Kismayo because of security concerns, officials of the group said according to a press statement issued by the organization. The permanent secretary of the organization has confirmed the suspension of its activities. The organization issued the press statement in Kenyan capital Nairobi.

A Horn Relief official, Ahmad Bariyow, was killed in Kismayo on 17 May. Horn Relief is the second organization to suspend humanitarian activities in Kismayo. MSF had suspended its operations in the area way back in January of this year.

The agency also revealed it was to stop some development projects in the region.

This suspension comes after wave of killing spree against aid workers in Somalia. Medicines sans frontiers took the same measures for security reasons.
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Africa Horn
Islamist fighters seize Somali town
2008-05-18
Islamic insurgents in Somalia seized a major agricultural center overnight, sending hundreds of people fleeing, a human rights leader said Saturday. The attack underscored the government's vulnerabilities, as U.N.-sponsored peace talks stalled in neighboring Djibouti.

Ali Bashi, of Fanole rights group, said the Islamic Courts Union ousted militiamen loyal to Somalia's fragile government from Jilib overnight and were patrolling the southern town Saturday. Two militia fighters were killed and three others were wounded in the fighting, he said, citing reports from his office in Jilib.

Jilib resident Mohamed Sandhere said he saw two dead government fighters near a checkpoint and five others, including two civilians, who were badly wounded.

After the insurgents entered the town from several directions, the two sides fought with guns and rocket-propelled grenades. The Islamic militants seized some weapons and equipment from the government side, including four armored trucks, said witness Elmi Ali.

Hundreds of refugees were streaming out of the town Saturday. "These people already had fled from fighting in Mogadishu and today again were forced to flee because they fear more violence," Bashi told The Associated Press in a telephone call from the southern Kismayo town. Jilib had a population of about 5,000 before the influx of people displaced from the capital. The town is in a volatile area where two foreign U.N. contractors were abducted months ago. The Briton and Kenyan still are missing.

The head of a Somali humanitarian organization was killed by masked gunmen in Kismayo.
In a separate attack on Saturday night, the head of a Somali humanitarian organization was killed by masked gunmen in Kismayo, a relative told The Associated Press.

Ahmed Bariyow, the head of Somalia's Horn Relief organization, was killed as he was walking home in Kismayo. His cousin, Ahmed Yonis, said he was walking behind Bariyow when three masked men armed with pistols stopped him and fired repeated shots into his chest and head.

Aid workers are being targeted as the Horn of Africa nation confronts drought and a refugee crisis that will leave nearly half the population of 8 million in need of emergency food aid by the year's end, according to the United Nations. In January in Kismayo, a Kenyan surgeon, a French logistics expert and a Somali driver working for Doctors Without Borders-Holland died in a landmine blast.

Somalia's weak U.N.-backed government has been struggling to quash a re-emerging Islamist insurgency. In December 2006, neighboring Ethiopia sent troops that still are propping up the government. Thousands of civilians have been killed and hundreds of thousands forced from their homes in a burgeoning humanitarian crisis. Islamist insurgents have intensified attacks since a U.S. airstrike May 1 killed the alleged al-Qaida leader in Somalia.

The U.N. Security Council unanimously approved a resolution Thursday calling for a U.N. political presence in Somalia for the first time in years and said it would consider deploying U.N. peacekeepers to replace African Union troops, if there is improved political reconciliation and security. But another round of peace talks ended in Djibouti on Friday with no more than an agreement to meet again May 31. U.N. negotiators failed to organize direct talks between the government and the biggest opposition alliance, which supports the insurgency.

The Alliance for the Re-Liberation of Somalia said it would not be involved in direct talks until the government agrees to a timetable for Ethiopian troops to withdraw. Without Ethiopian support, it is feared the government would fall.
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Africa Horn
Somalia: Eleven Dead As Diarrhoea Hits Sanaag Region
2008-04-18
At least 11 people have died in Dhahar district in the Sanaag region of northern Somalia, after an outbreak of acute watery diarrhoea (AWD), medical sources said. "I can confirm 11 have died in Dhahar hospital since the outbreak," Abdulkadir Isse, a doctor at the hospital, said. At least 750 cases have been recorded since 10 March. "Today [17 April], we have 400 patients in the hospital," he said. "We had 42 cases on 13 April, which was the highest for one day."

Most affected, apart from Dahar itself, were the villages of Barkadaha Qol, Bali Busle, Buran and Boda all in the same district. However, Bashir Mohamed, country director for the NGO Horn Relief, said the situation had stabilised in the past few days. "We have been collecting people from the outlying areas for treatment," he added.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA-Somalia) in a report last week said AWD was spreading to rural and pastoral settlements in the district.

Health staff, it added, were not able to deal with increasing cases due to a limited capacity of only one doctor and two nurses.

Isse said the Somaliland administration and Horn Relief had sent medicines and fuel. Eastern Sanaag is claimed by both the self-declared republic of Somaliland and the self-declared autonomous region of Puntland.

The outbreak, according to Isse, started after people used water that had been standing a long time and was probably contaminated. The only borehole in the town had broken down earlier. "The movement of pastoralists looking for water and pasture for their livestock during the current drought may also have contributed to the spread of the AWD," he added.
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