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Afghanistan
Abdullah Leading Third Round of Partial Results
2014-04-25
[Tolo News] The Independent Elections Commission (IEC) announced Thursday evening the third round of partial results with Abdullah Abdullah
... the former foreign minister of the Northern Alliance government, advisor to Masood, and candidate for president against Karzai. Dr. Abdullah was born in Kabul and is half Tadjik and half Pashtun...
in the lead.

Head of IEC Ahmad Yousaf Nuristani revealed Abdullah leading with 43.8 percent, Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai trailing behind with 32.9 percent and Zalmai Rassoul
... former foreign minister and a very close confidant of Hamid Karzai. Before serving as foreign minister Rassoul also spent seven years laboring as a national security adviser to the president. An ethnic Pashtun born in Kabul, Rassoul was the valedictorian of his class at the illustrious Franco-American school in Kabul, Lycee Istiqal. He has an MD from the Paris Medical School in France.....
still behind with 11.7 percent.

Today's partial result announcement consisted of 82.59 percent of votes nationwide.

Presidential candidate Abdul Rab Rasool Sayyaf
...Afghan Salafist warlord, owned by Saudi Arabia. He was the guy who invited al-Qaeda to come into Afghanistan and make themselves at home...
is in fourth with 7.0 percent, Qutbuddin Helal carrying 2.8 percent, Gul Agha Sherzai
...former governor of Kandahar province. the Taliban got their start protecting people against him...
with 1.6 percent, Daoud Sultanzoy with 0.5 percent and Hedayat Amin Arsala in last with 0.2 percent.

Total votes for today's partial result was 5,857,442; roughly six million.

The breakdown of the votes is as follows: Abdullah with 2,564,284; Ghani with 1,928,153; Rassoul with 652,116; Sayyaf with 409,879; Helal with 165,567; Sherzai with 96,407; Sultanzoy with 27,312; and Arsala with 13,724 votes.

Nuristani said there are 1,719 polling sites that are still being investigated. He adds that it is too soon to determine whether a runoff will take place or not.

"We cannot comment whether the election will go into a runoff, but we are ready if it does," he said. "The delay with preliminary results will not affect the final outcome."

Nuristani also added, that more frauds were conducted by IEC staff and that they will be dealt with by the legal and judicial institutions.

Free and Fair Election Foundation of Afghanistan's Chairman, Nadir Nadiri, said that the audits of suspicious ballots should be performed before presidential candidates and observers.

Leading presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah said in an interview with TOLOnews that he is waiting for the announcement of preliminary results.

He criticized the IEC and their reasoning behind delaying preliminary results saying, "Their reason behind it is not satisfactory."

"The remaining 17 percent will have a great impact on the final outcome of elections," Abdullah said.
Link


Afghanistan
Marshal Fahim, Dies At 56
2014-03-10
[Tolo News] Marshal Mohammad Qasim Fahim, First Vice President of President Hamid Maybe I'll join the Taliban Karzai
... A former Baltimore restaurateur, now 12th and current President of Afghanistan, displacing the legitimate president Rabbani in December 2004. He was installed as the dominant political figure after the removal of the Taliban regime in late 2001 in a vain attempt to put a Pashtun face on the successor state to the Taliban. After the 2004 presidential election, he was declared president regardless of what the actual vote count was. He won a second, even more dubious, five-year-term after the 2009 presidential election. His grip on reality has been slipping steadily since around 2007, probably from heavy drug use...
, died of a heart attack in his Kabul home early on Sunday, Karzai's front man Aimal Faizi said.

The government has called for three days of national mourning and the flag will be raised at half-staff.

Marshal Fahim, who suffered from diabetes for years, was ill for the past three days, a source said.

Karzai on Sunday visited Marshal Fahim's home in Kabul, where he had passed away. Top Afghan politicians, including Abdullah Abdullah
... the former foreign minister of the Northern Alliance government, advisor to Masood, and candidate for president against Karzai. Dr. Abdullah was born in Kabul and is half Tadjik and half Pashtun...
, Zalmai Rassoul
... former foreign minister and a very close confidant of Hamid Karzai. Before serving as foreign minister Rassoul also spent seven years laboring as a national security adviser to the president. An ethnic Pashtun born in Kabul, Rassoul was the valedictorian of his class at the illustrious Franco-American school in Kabul, Lycee Istiqal. He has an MD from the Paris Medical School in France.....
, Hedayat Amin Arsala, and Ashraf Ghani-Ahmadzai, expressed their condolences upon learning of his death.

Karzai called Marshal Fahim a "great patriot."

Marshal became Karzai's first vice president in 2009.

A look at Marshal Fahim's life:

Marshal Fahim was born in Panjshir province in 1957.

He was a key commander under Ahmad Shah Massoud, the National Hero of Afghanistan during the fight against Soviet occupation in 1990s, and succeeded Massoud as the leader of the Northern Alliance after his liquidation in 2001.

He started his primary education in his birthplace and finished his studies in Islamic Sharia at the Arabic Institute of Kabul.

He fled Afghanistan to Pakistain after the Saur Revolution in 1978 and returned to Shegal area of eastern Kunar province
... which is right down the road from Chitral. Kunar is Haqqani country.....
to fight against the Soviet invasion.

Saur Revolution takeover of political power from Dr. Najibullah, former Afghanistan's Caped President on 27-28 April 1978.

He visited Panjshir in the summer of 1979 to create the Mujahideen groups and become a commander for Ahmad Shah Masoud.

In 1988, he was appointed as the general commander of the Mujahideen in north of Kabul and in 1990 visited Balkh, Jawzjan and Faryab northern provinces to gather more Mujahideen.

He returned to Kabul in 1993 after the collapse of the government of Dr. Najibullah, former Afghanistan's Caped President. He was appointed as the Minister of Security. After the Kabul government collapsed in 1997 and the Taliban came to power, he become a commander of resistance forces in north of Kabul.

After Ahmad Shah Massoud's liquidation in 2001, Marshal Fahim became the leader of governmental and Resistance forces and came to Kabul with the assistance of international coalition forces in 2001.

After Bonn Conference on Afghanistan, Marshall Fahim was assigned as First Vice-President and Minister of Defense in Karzai's temporary government. And he was named with the highest military rank of Marshal in appreciation of his service to Afghanistan.

He once more became first Vice-President and Minister of Defense after launching emergency Loya Jirga in Afghanistan.

At the second round of presidential election in 2009, Karzai selected Fahim as his first vice-president.

Marshal Fahim spoke Dari, Pashto and Arabic languages and had 12 children.
Link


Afghanistan
Abdullah Leads New Poll
2013-12-24
[Tolo News] A recent election poll conducted by the Democracy International Organization of more than 2,500 Afghan citizens across all 34 provinces and in at least 115 districts revealed Dr. Abdullah Abdullah
... the former foreign minister of the Northern Alliance government, advisor to Masood, and candidate for president against Karzai. Dr. Abdullah was born in Kabul and is half Tadjik and half Pashtun...
is the most popular Presidential candidate at the moment.

In response to the question "If today was election day who would you vote for?" participants answered as follows:

31 percent Dr. abdullah Abdullah

25 percent Dr. Ashraf Ghani
...former chancellor of Kabul University. Before returning to Afghanistan in 2002, Ahmadzai was a scholar of political science and anthropology. He worked at the World Bank working on international development assistance. As Finance Minister of Afghanistan between July 2002 and December 2004, he led Afghanistan's attempted economic recovery until the Karzais stole all the money. ..
Ahmadzai

13 percent Abdul Qayoum Karzai

10 percent Abdul Rab Rasoul Sayyaf

Dr. Zalmai Rasoul was the fifth most popular candidate. Meanwhile,
...back at the laboratory the smoke and fumes had dispersed, to reveal an ominous sight...
Hedayat Amin Arsala, Daoud Sultanzoi and Qutbuddin Helal placed at the end of the list.

The rest of the survey raised questions about the candidates, the vice-presidents and other issues such as security and transparency.

The survey found that the 83 percent of men and 63 percent of women intend to participate in the upcoming presidenrtial election.

"When asked what is the biggest problem across Afghanistan? Those interviwed said security, terrorism and crime, and 19 percent said economic difficulty as well," Democracy International employee Fawzia Rahimi Jamal said.

Amongst all the challenges facing the upcoming elections, respondents said security was their top concern.

"The aim of the poll was to reflect people's ideas, not the ideas of experts," Democracy International manager Sayed Yaseen Hussaini. "We covered 2,500 Afghan across the country, taking into account various levels of education, literacy and ethnicity."

According to the poll, corruption and Taliban violence were listed as the other major worries of those surveyed.
Link


Afghanistan
Karzai’s ex-allies vie for Afghan presidency
2009-05-09
Forty-four candidates submitted nominations to run for president before the close of registration on Friday, a field full of people who served under President Hamid Karzai but have since broken with him, often over his management style. The large crowd of presidential hopefuls included two women, several former ministers, a mix of former Communists and people who fought against them in the jihad, a former boy genius and Mr. Karzai, said the spokesman for the election commission, Noor Muhammad Noor.

Mr. Karzai, despite his falling popularity, is widely recognized as the leading candidate. After him, the most serious contender is Dr. Abdullah, 51, an eye specialist who uses only one name and who served as foreign minister under Mr. Karzai for five years. He is the candidate for the main opposition movement, the United Front, which commands wide support among the northern tribes.

The broad field showed Afghanistan’s progress from its first presidential elections five years ago, which were dominated by faction leaders of the mujahedeen, the armed groups that once helped push out the Soviet occupation. This time, Gen. Abdul Rashid Dostum, the powerful Uzbek militia leader, is absent from the race, as is Muhammad Mohaqeq, a former Hazara militia leader and member of Parliament with significant popular support.

The group Dr. Abdullah represents, the United Front, is based on the old Northern Alliance, the main mujahedeen faction of the north. But he is seen as a moderate reformer who has chosen educated civilian deputies as his running mates, Homayoun Shah Wasefi and a well-known surgeon, Dr. Cheragh Ali Cheragh. Instead it is Mr. Karzai who has stuck with old faction leaders, naming the former Northern Alliance leader and former Defense Minister Muhammad Qasim Fahim as his first vice president, and Muhammad Karim Khalili, an ethnic Hazara, to continue as his second vice president.

Mr. Karzai seems to be calculating on maintaining deputies who appeal to mujahedeen supporters who can mobilize a huge popular vote, especially in the rural areas, but he also seems to be seeking to divide his opponents, in particular the United Front, analysts and diplomats said. Nevertheless, Western officials in Kabul and many educated Afghans have criticized Mr. Karzai’s choice of deputies, in particular his choice of Mr. Fahim, who represented the rigid determination of the jihadi factions to hold on to power, and came to symbolize a resistance to disarmament and reforms when he served as defense minister and vice president in the first government after 2001.

“It is so important to avoid that burden of the past that squanders the hopes for the future,” said Kay Eide, the head of the United Nations mission in Afghanistan. “I am concerned when we see candidates presenting their teams that they should be forward looking,” he said.
No greater authority on 'squandering the hopes for the future' than someone from the UN, admittedly.
Ashraf Ghani, a former finance minister and mastermind of the early reconstruction efforts, also entered the race. He has been a sharp critic of Mr. Karzai’s leadership since leaving his government.

Two other longtime allies of the president also entered the race against him. One of them, Abdul Salam Rocketi, is a former mujahedeen commander who also fought with the Taliban and has been working on establishing contacts with the Taliban for Mr. Karzai. The other is a former minister, Hedayat Amin Arsala. The two men may be calculating to garner support and then withdraw in favor of the president closer to election time, as candidates have done in the past.

The two women joining the race are little known. They are Dr. Frozan Fana, a medical doctor and widow of Dr. Abdur Rahman, the civil aviation minister who was murdered in 2003, and Shahla Atta, an independent member of Parliament from Kabul. Other candidates include the former Attorney General Abdul Jabar Sabit; the former minister of planning and anticorruption campaigner, Ramazan Bashardost; a Turkmen leader, Muhammad Akbarbai; and Syed Jalal Karim, a former Afghan boy genius and now a man genius successful international businessman. Last-minute rumors that the former American ambassador to Afghanistan, Zalmay Khalilzad, would run proved to be unfounded.
Link


Afghanistan
Afghan king "shocked and saddened"
2001-10-07
  • (AFP)
    A top aide to former Afghan monarch Mohammed Zahir Shah said Sunday he was "shocked and saddened" by the US attacks in Afghanistan as he watched them unfold on television. "It's sad. It's of course tragic. You can imagine a person coming from a country, who would feel shocked and saddened by what your country has been led into," the aide, Hedayat Amin Arsala told AFP. "Now my hope is that it stops quickly and that people are not hurt."

    "I really didn't think it was inevitable," Amin Arsala said of the attack, which he said he was watching on television in his Rome hotel. "We had hoped that it could be prevented... I really can't talk," he added.
  • Link


    Afghanistan
    Royalist envoys meet with Paks
    2001-10-15
  • AFP
    Special envoys from former Afghan king Mohammed Zahir Shah Monday began talks with Pakistani leaders on any post-Taliban scenario in Afghanistan. A Pakistani foreign ministry official said former Afghan foreign minister Hedayat Amin Arsala was leading the delegation, which is also understood to include Haji Abdul Khaleq Farahi and Rahim Sherzoy. He said the former king's envoys had started talks with Foreign Minister Abdul Sattar and were scheduled to meet President Pervez Musharraf later in the afternoon. The discussions come hours before the arrival here of US Secretary of State Colin Powell.

    Powell will meet Musharraf to discuss the US-led military action against the Taliban militia and alleged terrorists based in Afghanistan, as well as Pakistan's tense relations with nuclear rival India. Details of Powell's itinerary have been kept secret amid fears of reprisals for US air strikes against the Taliban, now in their second week. Powell is also expected to visit New Delhi en route to the Asia-Pacific Economic Forum in Shanghai.

    Zahir Shah's delegation left Rome on Saturday night carrying a message to the Pakistani leader from the former king who has lived in Italy since his ouster in a coup in 1973. Musharraf earlier this month invited Zahir Shah to send a mission to discuss a post-Taliban Afghanistan should the ruling militia be toppled by the current US-led military strikes. But royal family sources said the visit had upset the anti-Taliban Northern Alliance which blames Pakistan for supporting the Taliban since its emergence in 1994.
  • Link



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