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Africa: Horn
Sudan: security tight for Garang funeral
2005-08-06
JUBA, Sudan - Thousands of Sudanese government troops and ex-rebel fighters deployed here Saturday ahead of the funeral of Sudan’s vice president and former southern guerrilla leader John Garang. As residents of Juba prepared a massive send-off for Garang, two planeloads of Sudanese soldiers, including members of the elite presidential guard, landed at Juba airport on Friday and were immediately deployed around town. Heavily armed troops with rocket-propelled grenade launchers and assault rifles were positioned at 10-meter intervals on the streets of Juba, which was rocked by deadly violence after Garang’s death, an AFP correspondent said. Those soldiers joined fighters from Garang’s ex-rebel Sudan Peoples Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) who entered Juba for the first time on Wednesday to help quell the violence and provide security for the funeral.

Half a million people, including Sudanese President Omar el-Beshir, South African President Thabo Mbeki, Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki and Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni are expected to attend the service. Officials from the African Union and the United Nations were also expected.

Garang was killed on July 30 when Museveni’s presidential helicopter on which he was returning to southern Sudan from Uganda crashed in what Sudanese, Ugandan and SPLM/A officials had repeatedly said was an accident due to poor weather. But on Friday, Museveni said it may not have been an accident, becoming the first official of any government to publicly suggest the crash may have been the result of foul play. “Some people say accident, it may be an accident, it may be something else,” Museveni told thousands of mourners in the southern Sudanese town of Yei where Garang’s coffin had been brought in an airborne funeral procession to Juba. “The (helicopter) was very well equipped, this was my (helicopter) the one I am flying all the time, I am not ruling anything out,” he said, adding that an unspecified “external factor” could have been responsible.
He's also thanking his lucky stars and stroking his rabbit's foot.
Salva Kiir, Garang’s successor as SPLM/A chief declined to comment on the specifics of Museveni’s remarks but said no cause had been ruled out pending an international investigation of the crash. But in Khartoum and Juba, senior SPLM/A officials cautioned against making any assumptions about the cause of the crash as did a diplomat in Bor, Garang’s birthplace where his coffin was brought after Yei.
"Boss! We're going to need a new cover story real soon now!"
Sudanese Foreign Minister Mustafa Osman Ismail meanwhile called on Uganda to cooperate with the investigation into the crash. “(Garang’s) visit was to Uganda and the aircraft and its crew were Ugandan,” Ismail told the official SUNA news agency. However he expressed displeasure that the Ugandan authorities only informed Sudan about the disappearance of Garang’s helicopter several hours after they found out. Sudanese Information Minister Abdul Basit Sebdarat went further still, calling Museveni’s comments “extremely worrying”. “Uttering statements or speculations ahead of the investigation would harm the probe and the chances of finding the facts, the official SUNA news agency quoted Sebdarat as saying.
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Africa: Horn
Sudan Denies Bombing in Red Sea State
2005-06-25
Sudan dismissed yesterday as “unfounded” claims by rebels that it carried out an aerial bombing campaign in eastern Red Sea state that resulted in many civilian casualties.
"Nope. Nope. Wudn't us."
“The government is committed to protecting property and lives of citizens in the event that rebels threaten security and stability,” Information Minister Abdul Basit Sebdarat told the official SUNA news agency. He added that the government “did not use aircraft, it did not carry out any aerial bombings in any region in eastern Sudan, saying the rebel claims were “not correct.” Two rebel groups in the region had said that the government has launched an intensive aerial bombing campaign on civilian targets in eastern Red Sea and accused it of pursuing a policy similar to that used in the Western Darfur region.

The groups, which attacked government positions south of Port Sudan on Sunday and claim to have made significant advances since, said the bombing began in the Barka Valley on Thursday. They added that it resulted in a large but unknown number of civilian casualties who filled hospitals in Port Sudan and the town of Tokar, 120 kilometers south. A Sudanese military spokesman acknowledged that troops were active in the area, but insisted that the operation was aimed at combing the region and “pursuing remnants of rebel forces that had attacked Doleib Yai in Tokar.” The Eastern Front was created only in February by eastern Sudan’s two main dissident factions, the Beja Congress and Free Lions. It launched its first major military operation against the government on Sunday near Tokar. Both the eastern and western groups claim their regions are being marginalized by the Arab-dominated government in Khartoum. The government accuses Asmara of providing military support to the rebels, charges Eritrea denies. The new fighting has sparked fears that a second Darfur-type conflict will open up in Sudan even as peace talks between the western rebels and Khartoum are under way in Nigeria.
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