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India-Pakistan
A malicious campaign
2015-05-19
[DAWN] ONCE again, an ill wind is blowing. And once again, the state is demonstrating its pusillanimity.

It all began about two weeks ago when Information Minister Pervaiz Rasheed at a conference organised by the Pakistain Academy of Letters described madressahs as "universities of ignorance" promoting a "culture of hatred and conservativeness [in] society".

When religious organizations got wind of the minister's remarks, a storm of condemnation broke, particularly from the Deobandi elements. The Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia, the board representing the country's Deobandi seminaries, in a demonstration outside the National Press Club in Islamabad demanded the minister's resignation and the registration of cases against him.

That, predictably, was only the opening salvo. Since then, the campaign against Mr Rasheed has taken a more sinister, yet very familiar course. Loaded language and potentially lethal labels that are peculiar to the arsenal of the right-wing have surfaced on cue. The minister had 'ridiculed the ideology' of Pakistain, read banners in the country's capital; he was an 'atheist' and 'heretic' they railed, and called for his execution.

First, let us dispense with the obvious: the religious organizations are well within their rights to register their protest. However,
alcohol has never solved anybody's problems. But then, neither has milk...
that right does not extend to levelling threats or using emotive language that in the existing environment can easily be construed as incitement to violence or even murder.

At the same time, it is telling that the banners have only now, after a week of being displayed at various central locations in Islamabad, reportedly been taken down and some individuals incarcerated
Don't shoot, coppers! I'm comin' out!
and charged with crimes pertaining to defamation and public mischief.

Even in a country where the 'VIP culture' is constantly lambasted for privileging the political elite, the government was unable, or unwilling, to mount a prompt and robust response to an unlawful campaign -- that too in the seat of government -- against one of its own federal ministers by religious lobbies.

Equally disheartening is the deafening silence from politicians in general to come to Mr Rasheed's defence. Whether cowardice or political expediency is to blame, it is in everyone's interest to work together to contain these malign forces that seem to mysteriously remain unaccountable to anyone.

A few years ago, a similar campaign led to the liquidation of the Punjab
1.) Little Orphan Annie's bodyguard
2.) A province of Pakistain ruled by one of the Sharif brothers
3.) A province of India. It is majority (60 percent) Sikh and Hindoo (37 percent), which means it has relatively few Moslem riots....

governor Salmaan Taseer. Much innocent blood has been spilt since then in the name of faith. The state cannot afford to continue taking the path of least resistance.
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India-Pakistan
Saudi minister seeks support of religious parties
2015-04-15
[DAWN] The Saudi Minister for Religious Affairs, Sheikh Saleh bin Abdul Aziz, on Monday remained busy soliciting the support of religious parties in his country's conflict with Yemen's Houthi
...a Zaidi Shia insurgent group operating in Yemen. They have also been referred to as the Believing Youth. Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi is said to be the spiritual leader of the group and most of the military leaders are his relatives. The Yemeni government has accused the Houthis of having ties to the Iranian government, which wouldn't suprise most of us. The group has managed to gain control over all of Saada Governorate and parts of Amran, Al Jawf and Hajjah Governorates. Its slogan is God is Great, Death to America™, Death to Israel, a curse on the Jews ...
rebels.

The Saudi minister had arrived in Islamabad on Sunday on a previously unannounced trip amid growing doubts in Riyadh and among its allies about Islamabad's support for the offensive against Houthis after a parliamentary resolution called for observing neutrality in the conflict.

Sheikh Saleh's only engagement with government functionaries on Monday was a meeting with his Pak counterpart, Sardar Mohammad Yusuf, who later hosted a reception in his honour.

But for most of the day, the Saudi minister interacted with holy men from Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia and JUI-F chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman
Deobandi holy man, known as Mullah Diesel during the war against the Soviets, his sympathies for the Taliban have never been tempered by honesty ...
.

The meetings coincided with statements by some religious parties that they could send fighters to Soddy Arabia
...a kingdom taking up the bulk of the Arabian peninsula. Its primary economic activity involves exporting oil and soaking Islamic rubes on the annual hajj pilgrimage. The country supports a large number of princes in whatcha might call princely splendor. When the oil runs out the rest of the world is going to kick sand in the Soddy national face...
if the government refused to send troops in support of the Saudi-led operation against Houthis.

There has also been an upsurge in activities by the religious parties for moulding public opinion in favour of the Saudi action and the need for Pakistain to support it.

Jamaat Ahle Hadith held a conference on Saturday and before that Jamaat-ud-Dawa
...the front organization of Lashkar-e-Taiba...
brought out a rally calling for Pakistain's participation in the war against Houthis.

In his meetings, the Saudi religious minister has been saying that Riyadh remains confident that Pakistain will support it.

Sheikh Saleh's visit was preceded by a trip by Saudi Chief Adviser on Religious Affairs Dr Abdul Aziz.

A source disclosed that there had been a sudden increase in the number of visitors to Pakistain over the past fortnight.
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India-Pakistan
Securing the parade
2015-02-18
[DAWN] THE interior minister may play down the number of madressahs in the country that have links with terrorism -- 10pc he said recently -- but the extraordinary measures that are to be taken ahead of the Pakistan Day military parade belie that cautious stance. Unless of course the military knows or suspects something that the civilian government doesn’t. As per the announcement, all 39 of the madressahs and two imambargahs in the two-kilometre vicinity of the venue at Shakarparian in the Islamabad Capital Territory are to be vacated a week in advance of the parade which is being held after a gap of eight years. The measure was demanded by the intelligence agencies and security forces and conveyed to the interior ministry that issued instructions to the effect. Meanwhile, the Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia Pakistan, the umbrella body that oversees the madressahs belonging to the Deobandi sect, has issued a statement denouncing the forcible closure of the seminaries which it said would fuel suspicion against them.

Clearly something is very amiss here. If these are indeed establishments with questionable agendas that could pose a threat to the military parade, why have they been allowed to exist at all in Pakistan’s capital, the seat of its government? And what of the citizenry that has been forced to live in close quarters with such elements? Moreover, after the parade, once the tanks have rolled away, the marching battalions retreated to their barracks, and the dignitaries been whisked off to the safety of their well-guarded abodes, will these evidently dubious institutions be allowed to return to business as usual? Religious extremism is hardly a new phenomenon, and such madressahs did not emerge overnight. Islamabad is also the headquarters for a large chunk of the country’s vast intelligence apparatus. One may well ask what it was up to during all these years when such seminaries were proliferating in the city without let or hindrance. For an answer one would have to look to the establishment’s duplicitous and short-sighted strategy of using religious militancy as a tool of foreign policy, a game plan that has in recent times imploded spectacularly, exacting a steep price from civilians and soldiers alike. The only viable way forward is to abjure that ruinous path and regulate madressahs -- all madressahs of every persuasion -- notwithstanding their protests or the threats by affiliated religious parties. Far more is at stake here than a military parade.
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India-Pakistan
Two vehicles torched: Strike over clerics' killing observed
2013-02-10
[Dawn] Life in the city remained largely disturbed on Friday following a strike call given by nearly half a dozen Sunni organizations, including Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat, Jamaat Ulema-e-Islam
...Assembly of Islamic Clergy, or JUI, is a Pak Deobandi (Hanafi) political party. There are two main branches, one led by Maulana Fazlur Rahman, and one led by Maulana Samiul Haq. Fazl is active in Pak politix and Sami spends more time running his madrassah. Both branches sponsor branches of the Taliban, though with plausible deniability...
(JUI-F) and Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia, with key commercial districts being closed, road traffic remaining thin and fuel stations in most parts of the metropolis shut amid early morning arson attacks and violence.

In an advance warning given to the government, leaders of different religious parties said if the killers of religious leaders were not jugged
Drop the rod and step away witcher hands up!
within a week they would launch a second phase of their protest by staging sit-ins on main roads and at traffic intersections.

The strike call was supported by the Jamaat-e-Islami
...The Islamic Society, founded in 1941 in Lahore by Maulana Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi, aka The Great Apostosizer. The Jamaat opposed the independence of Bangladesh but has operated an independent branch there since 1975. It maintains close ties with international Mohammedan groups such as the Moslem Brotherhood. the Taliban, and al-Qaeda. The Jamaat's objectives are the establishment of a pure Islamic state, governed by Sharia law. It is distinguished by its xenophobia, and its opposition to Westernization, capitalism, socialism, secularism, and liberalist social mores...
and also by the Shia Ulema Council that said they supported the call to show their resolve against every kind of terrorism in the city.

The city started returning to life in the evening after the parties gave the go-ahead to traders and transport bodies to resume their business. But road traffic remained thin in the evening as well due to the suspension of gas supply to CNG stations under a load-management programme of the Sui Southern Supply Company.

Most parts of the city remained peaceful during the strike though a couple of incidents of violence in the old city area and district west sowed fear among residents. In Kharadar, two vehicles were set on fire within a short span of time. An official at the central fire station said that a pick-up truck bearing registration number CL-4697 and a minibus (DE-066) were set on fire near Storied Baghdad
...located along the Tigris River, founded in the 8th century, home of the Abbasid Caliphate...
i Chowk close to Kakri Ground. By the time fire tenders reached the site, fire had already destroyed the vehicles, he added.

Charged youths blocked traffic on Abul Hasan Ispahani Road by placing burning tyres on it. Some violent scenes were witnessed at Guru Mandir, Patel Para, Lasbela, Sohrab Goth, Lea Market, Lyari
...one of the eighteen constituent towns of the city of Karachi. It is the smallest town by area in the city but also the most densely populated. Lyari has few schools, substandard hospitals, a poor water system, limited infrastructure, and broken roads. It is a stronghold of ruling Pakistan Peoples Party. Ubiquitous gang activity and a thriving narcotics industry make Lyari one of the most disturbed places in Karachi, which is really saying a lot....
and on Mauripur Road where stones were hurled at moving vehicles.

An ASWJ front man termed the strike a 'success' and a "message of peaceful protest from Bloody Karachi
...formerly the capital of Pakistain, now merely its most important port and financial center. It is among the largest cities in the world, with a population of 18 million, most of whom hate each other and many of whom are armed and dangerous...
ites, where people from all walks of life, sects and segments of society have become insecure".

The traders' body, which supported the strike, claimed that business in most parts of the city remained closed.

The transporters, who also assured the parties of their 'cooperation' for the strike, said that buses were not run on most routes in the city. Some buses were operated in industrial areas, they added.

"We voluntarily agreed to their appeal after some respected holy mans approached us," said Ateeq Meer of the Bloody Karachi Tajir Ittehad -- a common platform of 350 wholesale and retail markets across the city. "The retail markets resumed their business in the evening as agreed with the parties but wholesale markets remained closed."

Sit-ins planned

Meanwhile,
...back at the wine tasting, Greasy Thumb grabbed his rod!...
addressing a joint conference, leaders of different religious parties warned the government that if the killers of religious leaders were not arrested within a week they would be compelled to launch a second phase of their protest by staging sit-ins on main roads and at traffic intersections.

The warning was given by chief of the Jamaatul Uloom Al-Islamia Binnori Town Sheikh-ul-Hadith Dr Abdul Razzaq Iskander, Jamaatul Uloom Education Director Maulana Imdadullah and JUI-F Bloody Karachi chief Qari Mohammad Usman. ASWJ leader Dr Mohammad Fayyaz was also present at the presser.

Expressing gratitude to all religious and political parties, organizations, transporters, traders and all sections of society for their 'cooperation' to make the Friday strike a success, they urged the chief justice of Pakistain to have mercy on seminaries and students by taking suo motu
...a legal term, from the Latin. Roughly translated it means I saw what you did, you bastard...
notice of the killing of Mufti Mohammad Abdul Majeed Deenpuri, his colleagues, other Ulema and students and attacks on mosques and seminaries.

While the scenes of gun attacks on Raees-ul-Ufta Maulana Deenpuri, Mufti Saleh Mohammad Karori and Ahsan Ali Shah on Jan 31 were recorded by surveillance cameras, none of the attackers had been arrested so far, they said.

They claimed that students and teachers of seminaries had always restricted themselves to the teachings and learning but now cut-throats had started targeting them as well.

Earlier, addressing a rally outside the Jamia Binnori town after Juma prayers, Small Traders' Organisation Bloody Karachi chapter president Mehmood Hamid had announced that if the killers of the Ulema were not arrested and given exemplary punishment, the small traders would observe a three-day strike and stand by Ulema for elimination of terrorism.

Maulana Mohammad Ghayas of the JUI and Qari Muhammad Iqbal also spoke.
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India-Pakistan
Fazl talks to Altaf about 'Talibanisation'
2008-08-16
Maulana Fazlur Rehman has contacted Altaf Hussain of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) to express his reservations over the party's talk of 'Talibanisation' and urged him to present evidence of madrassa involvement, if any, in religious militancy so that action could be taken.

Sources said that Rehman urged Hussain to give any evidence to the Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia, the biggest madrassa education board. However, sources said that both leaders decided no statements would be issued without solid evidence.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl Karachi president Qari Muhammad Usman confirmed that Rehman and Hussain talked on the telephone but no one from the MQM leadership could be immediately contacted.

MQM sources said, however, that a party meeting was held at the London Secretariat where Hussain strictly stopped MQM leaders, including parliamentary members and senior workers, from making any statements that created rifts.

The JUI-F's Fazlur Rehman met the president of the Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia Pakistan, Maulana Saleemullah, late Thursday night at Jamia Farooquia in Shah Faisal Colony where they discussed seminaries and especially the deportation issue of foreign students, by the government. Rehman and Sallemullah were both unhappy about the talk of 'Talibanisation' raised by the Muttahida Qaumi Movement in Karachi. According to sources, both men were of the view that such a "conspiracy" would widen the gap among MQM, madrassas and the religious segment of society. It was during this meeting that they decided Altaf Hussain should be contacted.
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India-Pakistan
Lal Masjid affectees to meet next month
2008-06-26
People directly affected by the Lal Masjid operation in July 2007 will meet next month to press the government to reconstruct Jamia Hafsa, re-open Jamia Faridia and the pay compensation to families of those killed in the operation.
Gummint likely will, too, since they're surrendering to the Taliban ...
The government razed Jamia Hafsa and closed Jamia Faridia after a seven-day military operation against militants hiding in the madrassa.

A ‘Shuhada-i-Lal Masjid Conference’ is being organised within the premises of Lal Masjid on July 6, in consultation with the Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia Pakistan.

Former Jamia Hafsa principal Umme Hasaan told Daily Times on Wednesday that conference participants would press the government to honour the verdict of the Supreme Court regarding reconstruction. She said the conference organisers had informed the Islamabad administration of the event, adding that madrassa students and scholars would attend the conference from across Pakistan.

She urged the government to resolve Lal Masjid-related issues at the earliest, adding that a series of “worst kind of suicide attacks” Pakistan faced in 2007 was a reaction to the Lal Masjid operation.She said the conference would also urge the government to review cases against former Lal Masjid cleric Abdul Aziz and ensure his release.

Concerning compensation to the families of Lal Masjid victims, Umme Hasaan said families had made no demand, as yet, but added that the government could be asked for a compensating package.

The Islamabad administration started Jamia Hafsa’s reconstruction several weeks ago but has stopped the work.
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India-Pakistan
Wafaqul Madaris wants rebuilding of Jamia Hafsa
2008-04-19
Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia has demanded the reconstruction of Jamia Hafsa and the release of Lal Masjid cleric Abdul Aziz within 30 days, Aaj TV reported on Friday. The clerics told a press conference that people had voted for the PML-N because of their stance on the sacked judges and Jamia Hafsa. They said the government should set the same deadline for the rebuilding of Jamia Hafsa as they had for the restoration of judges.
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India-Pakistan
Next Friday prayers in Lal Masjid: Qazi
2007-07-21
Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA) President Qazi Hussain Ahmad said on Friday that he would offer the next Friday prayers at Lal Masjid, which has been sealed off since July 11 after the operation against militants holed up in the mosque and the adjacent Jamia Hafsa. Qazi told a protest rally at Karachi Company that the armed forces would never leave the mosque if his party could not “free” it now. He said that President Pervez Musharraf was a friend of the US and terrorists. MMA and Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia (WMA) arranged the rally. Participants shouted slogans against the operation. Qazi said the Lal Masjid killings would change society.
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India-Pakistan
Maulana Khalil fears militant backlash over Lal Masjid
2007-07-14
Maulana Fazalur Rehman Khalil, erstwhile chief of the banned Harkatul Mujahideen (HM), said on Friday that he feared a backlash from militants over the Lal Masjid operation. “The military operation in the mosque-madrassa complex has serious repercussions and it could have been avoided,” Khalil said, adding that Islamist militants could severely react to it.

Khalil, once Osama Bin Laden’s popsie lover close aide, was arrested and released shortly afterwards by the Pakistani law enforcement agencies after the US State Department had banned HM in October 2001. He remained underground until July 10, when the late Lal Masjid cleric Maulana Abdul Rashid Ghazi and Pakistan Muslim League president Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain had requested him to facilitate negotiations.

He denounced the killing of “innocent” people trapped inside the complex and said the operation could have been avoided with a little patience from the government. He said he did not support Lal Masjid’s “Shariah”. He praised Shujaat and Religious Affairs Minister Ejazul Haq for doing their “best to avoid the operation”. He said the Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia (WMA) delegates had refused to accompany him into Lal Masjid to talk with Ghazi and that the delegates left the surrender point at around 12:30am.
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India-Pakistan
No compromise on Sharia, says Ghazi
2007-04-12
The administration of Lal Masjid has ruled out any compromise on the enforcement of Sharia in the country and linked the start of “formal” talks with the government with the start of reconstruction of seven demolished mosques in Islamabad.

“We have told PML President Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain that we will not budge from our position. He came to us and we conveyed it to him that formal talks with the government will start only after the reconstruction of seven mosques the CDA demolished in Islamabad is started,” Abdur Rashid Ghazi, the principal of Jamia Hafsa, told Daily Times on Wednesday. Shujaat met with Ghazi and his brother Maulana Abdul Aziz on the premises of Lal Masjid late on Tuesday night.

Ghazi claimed Shujaat agreed that the Lal Masjid administration’s demands were “genuine”. “Chaudhry Shujaat assured us that he would soon take up the demolition of mosques with the CDA bosses and issues related to obscenity, pornography, prostitution and other social vices with concerned authorities, to address our concerns,” he said.

He said the reconstruction of demolished mosques would show the government’s sincerity towards resolving the issue peacefully. Ghazi rejected the cancellation of Jamia Hafsa’s affiliation by Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia and said the girls’ madrassa would conduct examinations itself and issue certificates to the successful students.

Meanwhile, a group of clerics led by Wafaqul Madaris Secretary General Qari Hanif Jalandhri on Wednesday met with Shujaat at his residence and discussed the Hafsa standoff with him. He later told Daily Times that the talks between Shujaat and the Lal Masjid administration were moving ahead positively and had so far made “some” progress. He would not elaborate.
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India-Pakistan
Clerics to protest ban on trusts
2007-02-21
A delegation of clerics from to the Wafaqul Madaris Al-Arabia will meet President Pervez Musharraf, Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz and representatives of the United Nations in Pakistan to protest against the ban imposed on the Al-Rasheed and Al-Akhtar trusts.

The delegation will also file a writ petition in the Supreme Court of Pakistan against the illegal sealing of the offices of the two trusts, Maulana Muhammad Hanif Jalandhri, the patron-in-chief of the Wafaqul Madaris, told a press conference on Tuesday. He said both organisations had been involved in humanitarian work for 12 years and had been following Pakistan’s laws. He said it was shocking that the government had imposed the ban on the two organisations only on the UN’s order, without issuing any prior notices or conducting an inquiry into the working of the two organisations.

Jalandhri said that in the past five years, the two organisations had provided financial assistance to 30,000 registered orphans and widows and had provided potable water to 1.2 million people. He said more than 1.4 million people were provided health cover in various hospitals, clinics and medical complexes running under the two trusts. He added that the two organisations also provided food and clothing to more than 10 million people.
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India-Pakistan
Wafaq seminaries defy govt orders on providing information
2007-01-04
Not a single seminary in the federal capital has returned a form from the Federal Education Ministry seeking information about the seminaries’ sources of funding and decrees. The deadline for returning the forms ended on December 30.

Among other information sought by the ministry, the seminaries (madaris) affiliated with the Wafaqul Madaris were required to submit details of the decrees each seminary had issued in 2006. Besides, each seminary had to attach an affidavit by its principal that they were ready to introduce formal subjects such as English, mathematics, social studies/Pakistan studies and general science at the primary, middle and secondary level; and English, economics, computer science and Pakistan studies at the intermediate level to integrate religious education with the formal education system.

Maulana Zahoor Alvi, divisional president of the Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia, told Daily Times that the last date for the submission of the forms was December 30, but not a single seminary affiliated with the five wafaq – representing various schools of thought – had submitted the details. He said that the government had offered that seminaries providing details of the decrees they had issued would get financial assistance under the Madrassa Reforms Project. However, he said that all the five wafaq had decided that no seminary would provide any information to the ministry under any government programme.

“The ulema of Islamabad belonging to the Wafaqul Madaris Al Arabia have already refused to accept any financial assistance offered by the government for teaching formal subjects. They have also pledged that they would not provide any information about foreign students and details about the number of decrees issued in a year from each institute,” said Maulana Alvi, adding that the ulema had decided to return the unfilled forms to government officials if they came to them.
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