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China-Japan-Koreas
China tells Australia to review its defence treaty with the US: report
2005-03-08
Australia tells China to "Sod off, PeRCy."
China is reported to have demanded that Australia review its 50-year-old military treaty with the United States and New Zealand, warning that it could threaten regional stability by drawing Australia into a conflict over Taiwan. The Australian newspaper quoted Beijing's director-general of North American and Oceanian Affairs He Yafei as saying Australia and the United States had to be careful not to invoke the ANZUS alliance against China. "We all know Taiwan is part of China and we do not want to see in any way the Taiwan issue become one of the elements that will be taken up by bilateral military alliances, be it Australia-US or Japan-US," he was quoted as saying.

"If there were any move by Australia and the US in terms of that alliance that is detrimental to peace and stability in Asia then it (Australia) needs to be careful."

The ANZUS (Australia-New Zealand-United States) Alliance, drawn up at the end of World War II, is Australia's most important military treaty, under which each country is obliged to support the other in the event of an attack. Australia would be expected under its terms to support the United States if China resorted to force over Taiwan. China is also one of Australia's most important trading partners and an already cordial relationship is constantly widening and deepening to the extent the two are now discussing a free trade agreement.

However, Foreign Minister Alexander Downer suggested last year that Australia might not necessarily go to Taiwan's aid because a flare-up might not constitute a direct attack on US interests. Defence experts were quoted as saying the warnings were a reminder of China's growing economic strength in the region and that Australia may risk its economic and political ties with the nation if drawn into the Taiwan issue. The Australian government said Tuesday that there was no possibility of the ANZUS alliance being reviewed. "We have no plans and the United States has no plans to amend the ANZUS treaty," a spokesman for Downer told AFP.
Posted by:Seafarious

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