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India-Pakistan
Govt may change NWFP, Balochistan governors
2008-01-05
The government has decided to appoint the current Balochistan governor as NWFP governor ahead of the rescheduled general elections, according to well-placed sources.

Highly-placed sources claimed that the government has decided to appoint Owais Ghani, incumbent Balochistan governor, as NWFP governor in place of Lt Gen (r) Ali Jan Muhammad Orakzai. “In Balochistan, Chief Justice of Balochistan Amaullah Khan Yousafzai will be appointed acting governor in place of Owais Ghani until a suitable person is selected for this job,” they claimed. They said the decision to change the governors of the two provinces has been taken in principle, adding that it could take a few days before it is implemented.

Possible resignation: Separately, Daily Times Bureau Chief Iqbal Khattak quoted official sources from Peshawar as saying that NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai may have resigned. “He has resigned and what we hear is that his successor is likely to be from Mardan district,” the sources told Daily Times on Friday. There are rumours that General Ehsanul Haq, former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee, could replace Orakzai as the next NWFP governor. The officials said the contents of the resignation letter could not be ascertained.
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India-Pakistan
Orakzai denies terrorists swap with arrested troops
2007-11-13
NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai contradicted reports circulating on Monday that “dangerous terrorists” had been released to militants in exchange for over 200 soldiers who were taken hostage in South Waziristan nearly two months ago. “There is no truth [to the reports] that [security] personnel were freed conditionally,” he told reporters here at Governor’s House after administering an oath to justice (r) Ajmal Mian as caretaker provincial minister.

Asked to comment on media reports that the government had freed “dangerous terrorists” in return for the release of 213 soldiers from the custody of Taliban commander Baitullah Mehsud, the governor said the “whole matter was disposed of through a traditional tribal jirga”. There is no truth to such reports, Orkazai reiterated.
"Nope. Nope. Never happened."
The governor said all options, including dialogue and action, were being considered to tackle militancy in Swat. He said work on all these options was underway, and added that he was sure that peace and tranquillity would be restored in the area very soon.
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India-Pakistan
Swat truce collapses
2007-11-01
* 15 insurgents including Fazlullah’s aide killed in clashes
* Blast near Saidu Sharif Police Lines, no casualties
* Jirga making efforts for peace deal between govt, cleric

MINGORA: Gunship helicopters pounded suspected militant positions in Swat district hours after a temporary ceasefire between security forces and insurgents loyal to Maulana Fazlullah collapsed on Wednesday. At least 15 to 18 insurgents were killed in the clashes. “Fresh clashes resumed after the militants attacked security forces late on Tuesday night. The security personnel retaliated and gunship helicopters were used to hit the militants’ positions,” a senior administration official told Daily Times.

Administration sources said that a paramilitary camp in Kanju and an army base in Kabal were attacked, but there were no casualties. According to AFP, the militants fired at an army chopper hovering over Matta, prompting the gunship to attack three rebel positions, officials said. NWFP Home Secretary Badshah Gul Wazir told Daily Times that at least 15 to 18 militants including Tariq, a close aide of Fazlullah, were killed in the clashes. The security forces suffered no casualties, he added. Wazir said that the militants had also set up barricades at various roads and were harassing commuters.

Civilians wounded: Hospital sources in Matta told Daily Times that several wounded civilians were brought in for treatment. There were reports that some injured militants were also brought to the hospital.

Saidu Sharif blast: Early on Wednesday, a powerful bomb exploded near the Saidu Sharif Police Lines, but no casualty was reported. Meanwhile, efforts are being made to broker a peace deal between the government and the militants.

Peace efforts: An all-parties jirga has formed a group to talk to Maulana Fazlullah and the government to find a peaceful solution to the issue. “We are waiting for a green signal from NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai and Maulana Fazlullah for a meeting to discuss ways for peace in the district,” Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl NWFP chief Senator Gul Naseeb told Daily Times. Naseeb said the governor sought time to discuss the idea with the federal government before agreeing to meet the jirga while Maulana Fazlullah had yet to be contacted to seek his approval for a possible peace deal.

Appeals for peace also echoed in the streets of Mingora in a rally organised by the Kanju Islahi Committee. The rally participants urged Maulana Fazlullah and the government to resolve the issue peacefully. Separately, a supporter of Fazlullah known as Mullah Nidar warned in a speech over the radio that the militants may use suicide attackers if the government launched any major operation in Swat, AFP reported
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India-Pakistan
Govt mulls troops cut in tribal areas
2007-09-23
The government is analysing whether troop deployment in the tribal areas has achieved its goals sufficiently to facilitate a possible troop reduction, NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai said on Saturday. “We are analysing what goals were achieved and whether we can reduce the troops level or not,” he told journalists at an iftar-dinner at Frontier House.
The governor claimed the deteriorating law and order situation in the tribal areas bordering Afghanistan and NWFP had “links” with Indian consulates near Pakistan’s border with Afghanistan.
“We have to analyse what level of force is needed to maintain peace and develop the region,” he added.

Referring to the 300 soldiers taken hostage in South Waziristan since August 30, Orakzai said it was “carelessness” and “complacency” on the army’s part that so many soldiers were abducted. He said the government preferred to use negotiation when dealing with the growing Taliban influence in the region, rather than force. “There is a need to build trust. We want peace to return to the tribal areas.” He said the criticism of peace deals with militants in Waziristan did not bother him, as it was “in the national interest and if someone does not like it I do not care”.

The governor claimed the deteriorating law and order situation in the tribal areas bordering Afghanistan and NWFP had “links” with Indian consulates near Pakistan’s border with Afghanistan. “I have evidence and that is why I am sure of this,” he said.
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India-Pakistan
15 killed in Waziristan
2007-08-17
Ten militants and three soldiers were killed in an attack on a military convoy in South Waziristan, while two soldiers were killed and four others injured when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in North Waziristan on Thursday.

"Militants ambushed a military convoy near Chaghmalay, and air support was sought against them. Ten militants were killed and 12 injured while the security forces suffered two casualties," military spokesman Major General Waheed Arshad told Daily Times.

Arshad said that two soldiers were killed and four others injured in a roadside explosion near Kaka Ziarat in Teti Madakhel, 70 kilometres north of North Waziristan's Mir Ali town, and the security forces had arrested six persons for carrying out the attack. The attacked convoy was heading to Dhandikach from the Speenwam area near the Pak-Afghan border, he added. The killing of the militants came hours after South Waziristan Political Agent Hussainzada Khan held a meeting with a 21-member Mehsud peace committee for the safe recovery of 15 Frontier Corps personnel taken hostage by the militants last week.

Maulana Mirajuddin, member of the National Assembly from the MMA, said the clash at Chaghmalay could hinder the safe release of the 15 FC personnel. "We discussed the release of the FC personnel and peace with the political agent. However, hours later the militants and security forces clashed and let's hope this incident does not affect the release of the kidnapped personnel," he told Daily Times by phone from Tank city.

Residents of Jandola, entry point of South Waziristan, said the Wana-Tank highway was blocked after Mehsud militants stopped traffic to and from Wana. This, they said, may lead to a conflict between the Mehsud and Wazir tribes. Truckloads of tomatoes and apples of the Wazir tribesmen in Wana waited for a long time for security clearance for upcountry transportation as the Mehsud militants blocked the Wana-Tank highway. The highway was later opened for traffic in the afternoon.

Earlier, Wazir elders said they feared a "full-scale war between the Mehsuds and Wazirs if the highway remained blocked and attacks on security forces in Wazir areas by Mehsud militants continued. Maj Gen Arshad said the government would not let the two tribes go to war.

Separately, NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai held a meeting with elders and pro-Taliban clerics in North Waziristan on Thursday, officials and security sources said. It was the governor's first visit to Miranshah after his return from Kabul where he attended the joint peace jirga of Pakistan and Afghanistan. Orakzai said that the 2006 peace deal with the pro-Taliban militants had "no guarantee mechanism" for implementation.
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India-Pakistan
Tribal elders threaten to boycott Pak-Afghan jirga
2007-08-05
Tribal elder Malik Mamoor Khan told Daily Times after meeting NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai on Saturday that no elders would participate in the Pak-Afghan jirga starting from August 9 in Kabul if security forces were not withdrawn from all checkposts in North Waziristan.

The Ahmedzai Wazir tribes in South Waziristan have already boycotted the jirga, stating that it was useless to talk to Afghan President Hamid Karzai in the presence of “US occupational forces” in Afghanistan. “We cannot stop fighting in our own area, how can we do it for Afghanistan?” Malik argued. The government was told about the boycott, he said, but denied that the boycott was a result of “Taliban threats”. Around 50 delegates from North and South Waziristan were nominated for the 700-strong jirga. It will be inaugurated by President Pervez Musharraf and President Hamid Karzai and will take up a seven-point agenda, with decisions to be implemented by a permanent commission at the end.

Akhtar Amin adds: Participants at a national jirga organised by the Pakistan NGOs Forum said that the Pak-Afghan Jirga would fail without the participation of Taliban representatives, and unless Pakistan stopped “interfering in Afghanistan’s internal matters”. “The Pak-Afghan jirga is not independent, nor does it have sufficient representatives,” they said.
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India-Pakistan
Re-elect Musharraf to avoid martial law: Fazl
2007-08-01
Maulana Fazlur Rehman, the leader of the opposition in the National Assembly, said on Tuesday that General Pervez Musharraf should be given “safe passage” through his re-election as president in uniform, to save the country from another bout of martial law. “I think once again we should all deliberate on this option to avoid a repeat of the East Pakistan tragedy,” Maulana Fazl told Daily Times in an exclusive interview. He was referring to the secession of East Pakistan in 1971 to form Bangladesh.

Maulana Fazl, who is also head of the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI-Fazl) party and secretary general of the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA), said that Gen Musharraf could impose another martial law if he failed to win political support for his re-election as president in uniform. He said the support of the international community, particularly the United States, to Gen Musharraf could embolden him to go ahead with this plan. “I think history should not repeat itself and there should be no 1969-like marital law in the country,” he said.

He voiced tacit support for a power-sharing deal between Benazir Bhutto, former prime minister and Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) chairwoman, and Gen Musharraf, provided “it was done in all sincerity”. He claimed the deal was backed by the US and the UK. The president and former prime minister reportedly met in Abu Dhabi last week to work out the details of a deal. Though the government has only confirmed “indirect contacts” between the two, federal ministers Sheikh Rashid Ahmed and Sher Afgan Niazi have confirmed their meeting.

As far as the presidential elections are concerned, Maulana Fazl said nobody from the presidency had so far contacted the MMA in this regard. He warned that the opposition would not let any general seize power at the behest of Gen Musharraf. “Gone are the days when the masses™ pinned their hopes on the generals for solution of the country’s problems. Democracy is the ultimate option for the solution of political issues,” he said.

Maulana Fazl did not rule out the possibility of a future coalition government of the PPP and PML at the centre. He predicted that the MMA would win a greater number of seats in NWFP and Balochistan and “sweep the polls” in Punjab and Sindh in the upcoming elections. He ruled out any rift in the six-party religious alliance, and asserted that his JUI-F would continue to be a major part of the alliance in the upcoming election. He again offered the MMA’s unconditional support to NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai and the Centre for settlement of the Waziristan imbroglio by striking another peace deal with tribal militants.
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India-Pakistan
Jirga seeks Fazl's help to rescue North Waziristan peace deal
2007-07-26
Opposition Leader Maulana Fazlur Rehman may again have to step in to save the 2006 peace pact with Taliban militants in North Waziristan, after an all-tribes jirga requested the local Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam MNA to approach his party chief.

A member of the jirga told Daily Times on Wednesday that JUI MNA from North Waziristan Maulana Nek Zaman had been asked to approach Maulana Fazl to break the deadlock over the question of removal of security check-posts, with both the government and the militants sticking to their positions on the issue.

“We told the MNA that as the Maulana sahib had played a role in the deal last year he can play the same role now as well,” the member said on condition of anonymity.

“The JUI-F MNA was told the Maulana sahib should talk to (President Gen Pervez) Musharraf to elicit some sort of flexibility from the government on removing the check-posts. What we want is that both sides move away from their present stands to keep the negotiations going,” the jirga member said. The Taliban pulled out of the accord on July 15, saying the government had violated the September 5, 2006, deal by re-establishing check-posts.

On Tuesday, NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai rejected the Taliban demand for removal of the check-posts, saying the Taliban “have to guarantee peace” first. He told the jirga members that deteriorating law and order prompted the security forces to take control of the check-posts. Jirga members from North Waziristan dashed to Miranshah on Tuesday to try and secure a Taliban guarantee for peace as a pre-requisite for withdrawing the check-posts, after they declined to offer this guarantee on behalf of the Taliban.

Maulana Fazl was instrumental in convincing Taliban leaders to reach the deal with the government last year. Tribal sources in Miranshah told Daily Times that the Taliban could change their stance on the withdrawal of security check-posts if Maulana Fazl intervenes. “His request will be difficult for the militants to ignore,” they said.
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India-Pakistan
Jirga members rush to Waziristan for talks
2007-07-25
Pro-Taliban jirga members rushed to North Waziristan Agency on Tuesday to save the 2006 peace agreement, as the government insisted that security checkposts would be removed only if tribal militants guaranteed peace in the region. “The government has lost trust in the tribal militants and the checkposts can only be removed if peace is guaranteed,” a jirga member quoted NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai as saying to the jirga members on the second day of negotiations.

He said that MMA’s MNA Maulana Nek Zaman, Maulana Alam, Malik Nasrullah, Qadir Khan and some other jirga members had rushed to North Waziristan to seek a guarantee from the Taliban that they would keep peace in the region in return for removal of the security checkposts. “The pro-Taliban members of the jirga were asked if they could offer guarantees on behalf of the militants but the members said they would talk to the Taliban leadership to secure the assurance,” the member and a government official, asking not to be named, told Daily Times.

The jirga member said the governor was pressed for some concessions but he was “inflexible” and linked the removal of checkposts with a pledge from the Taliban that they would honour the peace deal terms in letter and spirit.
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India-Pakistan
Orakzai rejects Taliban's demand
2007-07-24
The federal government on Monday rejected the local Taliban demand for the removal of security check posts across North Waziristan. The big no to the Taliban demand came at the jirga members’ meeting with NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai in Peshawar, following their two-day stay in Miranshah where they held parleys with Utmanzai tribe elders and clerics. “The governor excused himself from meeting the demand, saying there is no question of removing the check posts unless the government is assured (by the Taliban) of an improvement in the security condition,” a jirga member, who wished not to be named, told Daily Times.

The jirga member said the governor argued that the check posts had been re-established due to deteriorating law and order in North Waziristan. “Now we will go back to Miranshah tomorrow (Tuesday) to discuss the government demand with the Taliban,” the jirga member said. He did not agree that the talks had been hit by snags over the question of check posts. A government communiqué, meanwhile, said the jirga members told the governor “While some progress has been made during the two-day negotiations with the North Waziristan Agency tribesmen, more time and effort will be required for a conclusive and purposeful dialogue.”The jirga is likely to meet the governor before leaving for Miranshah.
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India-Pakistan
Taliban want check-posts abolished before talks
2007-07-23
Taliban militants in North Waziristan have demanded the government abolish security check-posts before further talks for the revival of a peace deal with the government. A jirga trying to revive the peace deal in its report to local political officials said the condition had been put forth in talks between the local Taliban and Usmanzai tribesmen, a private TV channel reported on Sunday. Jirga sources said that the government’s reply was now awaited. They said the report had been submitted to Political Agent Aurangzeb Khan, and would soon be forwarded to NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai. Earlier on the first day of two-day talks, members of the ‘Grand Jirga’ formed various committees which held talks with Taliban, Atmanzai elders and ulema in Dattakhel and Razmik in the vicinity of Miranshah.
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India-Pakistan
Jirga men escape rocket attack
2007-07-22
Members of an all-tribes jirga trying to save the 2006 peace deal between tribal militants and the government escaped a rocket attack in North Waziristan on Saturday. All jirga members were “safe” after a rocket hit a girls’ hostel the members have been staying at since Friday, a senior government official told Daily Times. “The rocket attack was aimed at jirga members,” the official added. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, but the pro-Taliban tribal militants are “prime suspects,” the official said.

The jirga had dashed to North Waziristan on Friday after meeting NWFP Governor Ali Jan Orakzai in Peshawar to hold talks with tribal elders and key Taliban commanders to win back their support for the peace deal. The local Taliban pulled out of the peace accord last Sunday citing “violations on the part of the government”. Jirga members made no contact with the Taliban leadership till Friday evening, spokesman for the militants Abdul Hai Ghazi said on Friday. “No jirga member met any Taliban commander till Friday evening. I am not sure that there will be any meeting on Saturday.”

Suspected Taliban militants on Saturday detonated six tribal police check posts – three in North Waziristan and as many in the Frontier region of Bannu, officials said. Reports from Bannu said that the tribal police, also known as Khasadars, abandoned the remaining check posts following threats from the militants. “No tribal police check post is manned any longer in the Frontier region (a buffer zone between North Waziristan and Bannu district in NWFP),” the officials said.

At 5:00pm on Saturday, the militants attempted to cut off Miranshah from the rest of the country by trying to detonate a key bridge, the security sources said. “A big explosion to destroy Chashma Bridge has failed,” sources added. Taliban commander Maulana Abdul Khaliq said his fighters would attack security forces to avenge the operation against Jamia Hafsa in Islamabad on July 12.
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