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Southeast Asia
Abu Sayyaf release gruesome decapitation video
2016-06-18
[AsiaOne] The Abu Sayyaf released a gruesome video showing the beheading of Canadian hostage Robert Hall. The video starts off with two terrorists standing over Hall, who is made to kneel down before them, with the Daesh flag in the background. The 90-second video appeared to have been shot in the jungle.

During his last moments, Hall is seen wearing an orange t-shirt and black sweatpants, and his hands seemed to be tied behind his back. One of the terrorists held Hall's head while the other hand is seen holding a knife. Throughout the video, another terrorist, wearing a ski mask, stands behind Hall and recites an Arabic prayer, which lasted about 45 seconds.

Immediately after that, Hall is forced to the ground while the terrorist with the machete proceeds to hack off his head. As this is happening, Hall can be heard groaning. Hall's severed head is then held up and paraded in front of the camera while the terrorists shout Allahu Akbar several times.

It is believed that the video was taken in Jolo. Preliminary intelligence reports indicated Hall was beheaded ten minutes after a 3 p.m. deadline lapsed in the mountains outside Jolo's Patikul town.

In Manila, President-elect Rodrigo Duterte's national security adviser said Duterte's new government would "take a stronger action against lawlessness in the south".

Hermogenes Esperon said, "We cannot allow this situation to continue, this should end once and for all."
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Southeast Asia
Philippine gov't claims breakthrough in peace talks with MILF
2008-07-28
(Xinhua) -- The Philippine government said Sunday evening breakthrough has been made in peace talks with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) on ancestral domain, one day after the MILF said the talks broke down due to renewed disputes over the issue.

Presidential peace process adviser Hermogenes Esperon Jr. told local TV network GMA News that the "breakthrough" was achieved Sunday evening and it would pave the way for the signing of a framework agreement on the ancestral domain next month. "With this positive development in the negotiations, the signing of the framework on ancestral domain is tentatively set early August this year," Esperon was quoted as saying.

The two sides signed a joint communique during their meeting in Kuala Lumpur Sunday evening, with government negotiation panel chairmen Rodolfo Garcia and MILF chief negotiator Mohagher Iqbal giving their respective signatures.

The MILF said Saturday that the peace talks with the government held on July 24 to 25 broke down because the government side attempted to make changes on the agreed upon issues on ancestral domain, which is referred to most of the Muslim areas in Mindanao.
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Southeast Asia
Lipless Eddie: MILF willing to share leadership of 'juridical entity'
2008-07-19
The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) is willing to share with the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) and other groups the leadership of Bangsamoro Juridical Entity the group is negotiating with the Philippine government, a rebel official said on Friday.

MILF spokesman Eid Kabalu said the group is open to a leadership sharing not just with its main rival Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) but to whoever shares the MILF's ideals.

"The MILF is not selfish enough to reject whoever wants to become part of the juridical entity so long as it will redound to the interest of our people," Kabalu said in an interview.

He said the initial expression of agreement by MNLF leaders to the "projected" territory of the juridical entity is an indication that accommodation is possible for the MNLF and other groups "for the sake of bringing peace and bringing development in the area."

He said the MILF and MNLF will be holding a solidarity conference soon to talk about unity of purpose for the sake of bringing peace and development in the area.

He said the conference does not necessarily mean merging the two groups. In the first place, he said, the MNLF has "ceased to exist as a revolutionary organization" since it signed a final peace agreement with Manila.

"Hindi na pupwede yung unification nang dalawang organization (a merger of the two groups is not possible) but unity of purpose can be done because it is more of an arrangement between the leaders of the organizations," said Kabalu, who is also the MILF's civil-military operations chief.

Kabalu confirmed a statement of retired general Hermogenes Esperon Jr., presidential adviser on the peace process, that the MILF had agreed to subject the projected coverage of the juridical entity to a plebiscite.
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Southeast Asia
25 foreign terror suspects still operate in Philippines
2008-04-29
(Xinhua) -- The number of foreign terror suspects operating in the Philippines has dropped from 28 last December to 25 this year, the local television network GMA News reported on Sunday.

The TV report quoted the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief Gen. Hermogenes Esperon Jr as saying that two Jordanians and an Indonesian terror suspects were arrested in February.

The Jordanians were arrested in Manila and have been linked to planned bombings of foreign embassies in Metro Manila. Both were deported by the Bureau of Immigration for being illegal aliens, he said.

Indonesian Mohamad Baehaqi was arrested by military operatives in a safe house and was charged before a court for possessing illegally explosives.

Esperon also said continuous anti-terrorism efforts by the government have weakened Abu Sayyaf, a rebel group operating in southern Philippines. "On the Abu Sayyaf, we have reduced their strength by six percent or a total of 23 from their 2007 year-end strength of 383," the report quoted Esperon as saying.
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Southeast Asia
Suspected terrorists arrested in Philippines tourist resort
2008-03-12
(Xinhua) -- Two suspected terrorists, including a foreigner, were arrested by intelligence agents on the Philippines' tourist island of Boracay in the central Aklan province, media reports said on Tuesday. The arrested suspects were named as Almizhabr Bonadial, a suspected Jemaah Islamiyah member, and Mohammad Bani Macarya suspected to be a member of the Abu Sayyaf Group, Philippine TV network ABS-CBN reported, citing a military source.

The Indonesia-based militant group Jemaah Islamiyah and the AbuSayyaf, a small but violent southern Philippine-based group blacklisted by Washington as a terror organization, have been blamed for a series of deadly bomb attacks, including the February2004 bombing of a ferry in Manila Bay that killed more than 100 persons. The two were arrested in operations conducted on Boracay Islandlast week, the source said.

This came as Armed Forces' chief Gen. Hermogenes Esperon Jr. confirmed the arrest of a Filipino who has suspected links to Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda terrorist network. "We would like to come up with the details after we have completed the follow-up operations just to be sure that the members of their cells are already taken cared of," Esperon said. He said another suspected terrorist, who "came from another country" was also arrested Monday.

The military chief said the arrests were connected to the alleged assassination plot against President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo and a terror group's plan to bomb vital government installations in the country's capital region of Metro Manila. The Philippine National Police (PNP) had said that the assassination plot against President Arroyo was uncovered with the recovery of a document, which was written in Arabic. PNP chief Director General Avelino Razon Jr. said the document was recovered by a security guard on a parking lot of an establishment located somewhere in Metro Manila. Razon said the document detailed a terror group's plan to bomb a convoy of President Arroyo and a plot to bomb foreign embassies in Manila.
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Southeast Asia
'Qaeda men plotted to kill Arroyo'
2008-02-15
Philippines security officials said on Thursday they had uncovered a plot by militants linked to the Al Qaeda network to assassinate President Gloria Arroyo and target foreign embassies here.

Her security chief, Brigadier General Romeo Prestoza, said Arroyo had been informed of the threat, which forced her to cancel a scheduled trip Friday to the northern resort city of Baguio. The announcement came a day ahead of a major rally by Arroyo’s political opponents to demand her resignation over allegations of corruption linking the first family. Security forces in the Philippines were placed on full alert, with Prestoza saying the plot was hatched by “extremists Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) and the Abu Sayyaf,” referring to Muslim militant groups with reported links to Al Qaeda.

Foreign embassies: “It is not just the president, there are other targets,” he told reporters. “A number of embassies in Manila have also been targeted for attack,” Prestoza said, without naming the embassies. “The only event we have cancelled is the President’s trip to the Philippine Military Academy in Baguio as it is wide open and difficult to secure.”

He said the plan did not appear to be connected to the opposition rally at the Makati business district in Manila, planned for Friday. National police chief Avelino Razon said a letter had reached them, outlining the plot against Arroyo, adding that Muslim extremists appeared to be behind it. He said the letter “appeared to know her (Arroyo’s) schedule,” but he did not specify where it had come from. The police later released a statement saying it had recovered several documents from “a parking lot somewhere in the Metro Manila area,” which detailed the schedule and movements of Arroyo and other figures.

Armed forces chief General Hermogenes Esperon said news of the plan “had become the basis for putting the armed forces of the Philippines in full state of preparedness.” He said elements composed of militants from Abu Sayyaf and Jemaah Islamiyah were also planning to hit “high-value targets” around Manila. Both groups, which have been blamed for the worst terrorist attacks in the Philippines in recent years, are known to operate on the southern island of Mindanao. They are, however, known to field “cells” responsible for bombings around Manila in the past.

Earlier Thursday, army spokesman Captain Carlo Ferrer cited intelligence reports that elements from the communist New People’s Army (NPA) rebel group may infiltrate the ranks of protesters Friday and instigate violence.
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Southeast Asia
2 beheading suspects among numerous Abu Sayyaf deaders
2007-08-20
The military stepped up its retaliatory offensive yesterday by killing several Abu Sayyaf militants, including two of the suspects behind the beheading of soldiers last month.Western Mindanao Command chief Lt. Gen. Eugenio Cedo said troops overran an Abu Sayyaf training camp in the mountain village of Silangkum here where bodies of several Abu Sayyaf gunmen were found. “Troops have recovered at least six body counts, including the two leaders who were among the suspects in the beheading of the Marines last month. This does not include those bodies seen littered by the clearing forces,” Cedo told a news conference here yesterday. Cedo said yesterday’s clash here involved about 80 Abu Sayyaf gunmen. He added that hundreds of troops are pursuing the rebels who survived. The bodies of slain rebels were scattered around the battle scene, he said.

The two slain suspects were identified as senior Abu Sayyaf leader Furiji Indama and his brother Umair Indama, whose remains were among those recovered by troops in the rebel camp. Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief Gen. Hermogenes Esperon said the raiding troops even recovered the M-16 rifle of one of the beheaded Marines. Esperon said Furiji Indama was also a suspect in the killing of Peru-born American tourist Guillermo Sobero, one of three US citizens abducted by the Abu Sayyaf in a Palawan resort in 2001.

Troops also fired 105 mm Howitzer shells early yesterday at suspected Abu Sayyaf positions near Ungkaya Pukan and the nearby townships of Sumisip and Tipo-Tipo but there was no immediate report of casualties, officials said.

At least 57 soldiers and rebels were killed in the offensive, which started at dawn Saturday and raged until the early afternoon.
That's a costly battle.
It was the first offensive on Basilan since 14 Marines were killed, of which 10 were decapitated, in an ambush on July 10, primarily blamed on the Abu Sayyaf and renegade members of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).
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Southeast Asia
Bali bomber wounded in southern Philippine clash: military
2007-08-18
A Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) militant wanted for the 2002 bombings in Bali, Indonesia, was reportedly wounded during an encounter between Army troops and Islamic extremists in the southern Philippine province of Sulu, the military said on Thursday. The information on JI member Dulmatin, which is being validated, was based on reports from soldiers who were involved in the firefight in Maimbung town on Aug. 9 and civilian informants, the military chief Hermogenes Esperon Jr. told reporters.

Abu Sayyaf leader Doc Abu was also wounded in the same gun battle that left 15 government soldiers killed and several others wounded, Esperon said. Dulmatin carries a 10-million U.S. dollar bounty for his capture. He is believed to be hiding in Sulu with another suspect in the 2002 Bali attacks, Umar Patek.
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Southeast Asia
US troops have set up a new kind of US base in Mindanao?
2007-08-16
Background: MindaNews is sympathetic to if not the mouthpiece of Abu Sayyaf in the Philippines, so put on your Salafi-colored glasses while reading this report...
The Bangkok-based Focus on the Global South which has been monitoring US military presence in the Philippines today warned that US troops spotted in Mindanao are not only involved in the ongoing war against terrorism but “have also established a new kind of US base in the south.” In a press statement, Focus on the Global South said US troops spotted by the Agence France Press belong to the Joint Special Operations Task Force- Philippines (JSOTF-P), a unit that has been indefinitely stationed in southern Mindanao since 2002.

“Contrary to previous efforts by the US and Philippine governments to portray the troops as participating only in temporary training exercises called the Balikatan, it has since been revealed that this unit has stayed on and maintained its presence in the country for the last six years,” it said.

Agence France Press reported that US troops were aboard a Humvee armored jeep as two US soldiers manned a vehicle-top mounted machine-gun in Sulu. The US soldiers' helmets bore miniature US flags.
Not miniature U.S. flags! Quick, Ethel! My pills!
The report said the US troops were part of a convoy of Philippine Marines on the hunt for members of the Abu Sayyaf. The same report quoted Lee McClenny, US embassy spokesperson, as saying US troops “are not involved in any combat roles but will fire back if fired upon." “Our role is to advise and assist the Philippine military. This is the main focus of our anti-terror campaign,” McClenny said.

The sighting of US troops came just as President Arroyo ordered the offensive in Sulu.

Focus on the Global South early this year published its research on the JSOTF-P, titled, “Unconventional Warfare: Are US Special Forces Engaged in an ‘Offensive’ War in the Philippines?” (http://www.focusweb.org/index.php/). It said it had “gathered pronouncements by US troops themselves who have gone on record to say that their mission in (Mindanao) is ‘unconventional warfare’ – a US military term that encompasses combat operations.”

“With the Philippine government not giving a definite exit date, and with US officials stating that this unit – composed of between 100 to 500 troops depending on the season – will stay on as long as they are allowed by the government, it is presumed that it will continue to be based in the Philippines for an indefinite period,” the statement read. “Beyond being involved in the war, Focus draws attention to this unit having effectively established a new kind of basing in the Philippines,” it said.

The JSOTF-P’s stationing in Mindanao “is a prototype of the new kind of overseas basing that the US has introduced as part of its ongoing effort to realign its global basing structure,” it said.

Global Focus on the South reported that since 2001, the US which has more than 700 bases and installations in over 100 countries around the world – had embarked on the most radical realignment of its overseas basing network since World War II. Part of the changes is the move away from large permanent bases – such as the ones in Subic and Clark – “in favor of smaller, more austere, more low profile bases such as the JSOTF-P’s presence in Zamboanga and in other places in southern Mindanao.”

In terms of profile and mission, Focus noted that JSOTF-P is “very similar to the Combined Joint Task Force – Horn of Africa which was established in Djibouti in western Africa in 2003 and which has been described as a sample of the US austere basing template and the “model for future US military operations.”

Global Focus on the South said it believes that “the Philippines is one of the ‘nodes for special operations forces’ that former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld himself revealed the Pentagon would establish as part of its changes in Asia.

It pointed to how US troops themselves refer to their base in Jolo as “Advance Operating Base-920.”

Renato Reyes, Jr., BAYAN secretary-general, asked in a press statement “why are US troops involved in actual combat missions in Sulu? The sight of fully armed US troops traveling in the Philippine military convoy is a clear indication that the Americans are there for actual combat and military intervention.”

KMP chair Rafael Mariano said the participation of US troops in combat “is a clear violation of Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) and a slap on the face of the Filipino people. If the Macapagal-Arroyo regime does not do anything about it then its servility to the Bush administration is further proven. At the very least a probe is in order and the immediate pull out of US troops in the area. The junking of the Visiting Forces Agreement is also not far off, because of this.”

Anakpawis Rep. Beltran said the participation of US troops in the war operations were in clear violation of the VFA and more importantly, provisions of the Philippine Constitution on internal security and sovereignty. He said that the onset, “the AFP should issue an official statement on the involvement of the US troops and divulge how many US troops are actually participating and in which areas they are being deployed.” He said it was also illegal for US troops to be conducting covert operations on Philippine soil.

Last week in Davao City, Armed Forces Chief of Staff Gen. Hermogenes Esperon said they “keep tab” of the US troops in Mindanao but did not answer the question on how many American soldiers are presently in Mindanao. Esperon told a press conference August 10 that the US soldiers in Mindanao or in the other parts of the country are here as “mutually agreed upon” for activities such as Balikatan and Kapit Bisig. He said some American soldiers are also giving lectures on subjects of their expertise. When a reporter cited the presence of US troops in the aftermath of bombings in Mindanao, Esperon said they’re likely providing “technical assistance” or are giving “technical briefings about some materials.”

When American troops landed in Zamboanga City for Balikatan 02-1 in January 2002, the first time after the US military bases in the country were ousted in 1991, they were supposed to stay only until July that year but some stayed behind to do civil works, to finish construction and do some humanitarian programs in the city and in neighboring Basilan. Since January 2002, there had always been a batch of American soldiers in Mindanao but how many they are, US and Philippine military officials are not saying. Asked about the seemingly continuous US military presence since 2002, then US Ambassador Francis Ricciardone told MindaNews in an interview in February 2005 that “we established a semi-continuous, not permanent, but semi-continuous (military presence), that is to say, some number of our personnel, rotate, at the pleasure of the command, your command…It’s a high-priced consultancy, only we’re doing it for free. And the second your command says it’s not useful, we leave.”
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Southeast Asia
Philippines military kills 58 militants
2007-08-11
The Philippine military will step up offensives against Muslim rebels after it lost 26 soldiers in the heaviest fighting in the volatile south in nearly three years, the head of the armed forces said on Friday.

General Hermogenes Esperon said two extra battalions would be sent to the remote southern island of Jolo, where clashes between troops and Muslim separatists killed at least 58 people on Thursday.

"I'm very sad but it doesn't mean we will give up," Esperon told reporters. "We will not stop, we will go after them. We expect fiercer battles." The army shelled Muslim rebel positions and raked them with helicopter fire overnight but suspended operations on Friday following a request from the provincial governor.

The Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF), a Muslim rebel group that signed a peace deal with the largely Catholic central government in 1996, said its members were involved and that it had asked the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) to help stop the fighting. "We informed the OIC of the current situation through e-mails and a fax direct to Jeddah," said Hatimil Hassan, the MNLF deputy head and an elected member of the regional legislative assembly in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

Fighting has been confined to a small part of the island of Jolo but there were dangers that it could spill over to nearby areas and other rebel groups could take advantage of the situation, Hassan told reporters.

The military said the rebels were from Abu Sayyaf but the less radical MNLF said its cadres were involved. Unlike Abu Sayyaf, the more secular MNLF has no known links to regional Islamic militant network Jemaah Islamiah.
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Southeast Asia
Philippine Troops Prepare to Arrest Suspects in Basilan Attack
2007-07-30
Government troops stepped up security patrols yesterday in the southern island of Basilan in preparation for a campaign to arrest rebels behind the July 10 killing of 14 Marines, ten of them beheaded.

More than 2,000 soldiers are now on the island as part of task force that will carry out the arrest after a court released the warrants against 130 suspects. The military has given investigators until tomorrow to look into the beheading of the soldiers in Al-Barka town. The Moro Islamic Liberation Front, which is negotiating peace with Manila, admitted attacking the soldiers, but denied beheading them. It also rejected a military demand to turn over those behind the attack.

Marine Col. Ramiro Alivio, commander of military forces in Basilan, said “intelligence operations and security patrols” were continuing but that there have been no large-scale movement of forces by either side and no armed contact have been recorded as of yesterday.

The news of impending punitive actions against the MILF has triggered an exodus of civilians with more than 5,000 people fleeing their homes in Al-Barka town and nearby areas. The offensive against the MILF was delayed until Tuesday following a warning by Japan and Canada that they would halt their aid programs in the south if the fighting escalated.

TV Crew
The Department of Justice (DOJ), meanwhile, said it will ask the GMA-7 television crew that took footage of the July 10 clash to testify against those behind the ambush. Regional State Prosecutor Ricardo Cabaron said the DOJ would “appreciate” the help of GMA7 reporter Jun Veneracion and cameramen Donato Roxas and Julius Catibog, who were with the Marine soldiers when ambushed by MILF forces. Cabaron said their personal accounts and possibly the video footage taken during the ambush would give them a clear idea of how the clash happened. “If we cannot get them through the voluntary process, then we will ask the court to issue the orders for the compulsory process,” Cabaron said.

A source who had access to the closed-door meeting of the joint government and MILF coordinating committee on the cessation of hostilities (CCCH) told the Philippine Daily Inquirer that Veneracion and his team would be asked to “testify to shed light in the incident.” The JCCCH is investigating the beheading of the soldiers.Veneracion earlier told the Inquirer that he would be willing to supply information to authorities if the case against the suspects prospers.

Trademark
Top military officials have admitted that beheading of captives has become the trademark of bandits in Basilan. There were reports that the beheadings were done by Abu Sayyaf members who have camps near the ambush site.

Lt. Gen. Eugenio Cedo, the Western Mindanao Command chief, said the beheading and mutilation were called pintakasi. “Once you fall or land in the hands of the attackers or enemies, pagtututulungan ka nila (they will gang up on you) doing all unimaginable acts even if you are already dead,” Cedo said.

AFP Chief of Staff Hermogenes Esperon Jr., in a press conference on Friday afternoon, told reporters that beheading was not a new thing in Basilan. “We know about the beheadings even way back in 1970s,” he said. Esperon said that when he was assigned in Basilan as a young lieutenant, “there was no Abu Sayyaf group then, but beheading was one of the practices of people in the area.”

Dr. Nilo Barandino, a physician based in Basilan who conducts post-mortem examination, told the Inquirer that there were about 70 soldiers and innocent civilians beheaded in the 1980s. “Majority of those beheaded were soldiers,” Barandino said.

Col. Daniel Lucero, a member of Esperon’s staff, recalled that when he was still with the 5th Infantry Battalion, seven soldiers were beheaded and mutilated in barangay Duga-a in Tuburan town on Feb. 14, 1984. In July 2001, two soldiers were beheaded in barangay Sinulatan in Tuburan, Lucero added.

Lt. Col. Rudy de Bellen of the Philippine Marines recalled that 21 members of the 1st Marine Battalion suffered mutilation, four of them beheaded, in barangay Candis, Tuburan town on Feb. 9, 2003. “The Marine soldiers came from a feast, and they were poisoned before they were attacked,” De Bellen said.

He said the suspects in the attack were led by Dorie Kalahal, a commander of the Moro National Liberation Front. Kalahal is now mayor of Tuburan proper. He availed himself of the government’s amnesty offer. Barandino, who was able to see some of those beheaded and mutilated soldiers in the July 10 ambush, said the mutilation happened between 6:30 p.m. and 7 p.m., not midnight as earlier reported by Basilan Gov. Jum Jainuddin Akbar.

Akbar earlier told the Inquirer that when they started retrieving the bodies around 10 p.m. of July 10, the bodies were still intact. Akbar said she was informed by her staff that some of the dead were beheaded during the second retrieval at around midnight.
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Southeast Asia
Philippines: MILF receives final ultimatum
2007-07-22
Philippine security officials issued a final ultimatum on Saturday for Muslim rebel leaders to turn in their men responsible for killing 14 marines, 10 of them beheaded, by Sunday or face "punitive action" from government forces poised to strike.

The military is ready to launch operations against the rebels on southern Basilan island, after obtaining authorization from the policy-making National Security Council, acting Defense Secretary Norberto Gonzales and armed forces chief of staff Gen. Hermogenes Esperon both said.

Moro Islamic Liberation Front rebels have acknowledged attacking a convoy of marines who were returning from a search for a kidnapped Italian priest on southern Basilan island on July 10, killing 14, but denied guerrillas decapitated 10 of them.
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